Human Generated Data

Title

Seal of Nicholas Rhadenos, protospatharios and judge of the Armenian themes (X/XI c.)

Date

X/XI c.

People

-

Classification

Seals

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.5.506

Human Generated Data

Title

Seal of Nicholas Rhadenos, protospatharios and judge of the Armenian themes (X/XI c.)

Date

X/XI c.

Classification

Seals

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.5.506

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-07

Coin 96.2
Money 96.2
Animal 94.4
Reptile 94.4
Sea Life 94.4
Ammunition 93.7
Weapon 93.7
Face 80.4
Head 80.4
Person 80.4
Bronze 57
Nickel 55.9
Dime 55.9

Clarifai
created on 2018-05-09

no person 99.5
one 96.5
invertebrate 95.2
old 90
ancient 90
wealth 88.4
nature 87.7
closeup 86.6
desktop 86.2
people 85.4
two 84.3
disjunct 83.9
food 83.4
isolated 83.2
many 82.5
isolate 81.5
art 79.5
treasure 79.5
sculpture 78.7
biology 76.7

Imagga
created on 2023-10-07

walnut 40.6
abalone 36.6
edible nut 31.8
gastropod 31.3
nut 28.2
mollusk 27.7
currency 24.2
money 23
coins 21.2
close 21.1
coin 21
invertebrate 21
food 18.6
object 18.3
seed 17.9
finance 17.7
screw 17.2
spice 17.1
banking 15.6
cash 15.6
fastener 15.4
old 15.3
amulet 14.6
bank 13.4
fruit 12.6
brown 12.5
metal 12.1
stone 11.8
charm 11.6
closeup 11.5
natural 11.4
restraint 10.8
round 10.4
organic 10.1
vegetable 9.9
breakfast 9.7
detail 9.7
financial 8.9
rock 8.7
black 8.4
eat 8.4
bread 8.3
investment 8.2
meal 8.1
collection 8.1
wealth 8.1
numismatics 7.9
shiny 7.9
taro 7.9
organism 7.9
ancient 7.8
pay 7.7
health 7.6
historical 7.5
retro 7.4
business 7.3
gray 7.2
silver 7.1
plant 7

Google
created on 2018-05-09

artifact 75.2

Microsoft
created on 2018-05-09

invertebrate 99.3
animal 97.5
mollusk 76.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Turtle
Grenade

Clarifai

Tortoise
Coin

AWS Rekognition

Turtle 94.4%

AWS Rekognition

Grenade 93.7%

Clarifai

Tortoise 57.5%

Clarifai

Coin 42.5%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2023-10-07

paintings art 99.6%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-05-09

a close up of an animal 57.3%
close up of an animal 51.5%
a close up of a plate 36.3%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-28

a photograph of a pair of ancient roman coins with a roman coin

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-05

two ancient coins with the inscription "st john the baptist"

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-11

This image shows a Byzantine lead seal (or bulla) featuring designs and inscriptions traditionally used to authenticate documents.

  • Left side (obverse): The central design depicts a figure resembling a holy or prominent individual, potentially a religious icon such as the Virgin Mary or a saint, as was customary in Byzantine seals. The figure is shown in a frontal pose, surrounded by a circular border. Though the details have worn over time, elements like the draped clothing and faint symbolism suggest a sacred or authoritative representation.

  • Right side (reverse): The back bears an inscription in Greek, with lines of text arranged horizontally. While parts of the text are worn, the letters appear in a bold, blocky script typical of Byzantine seals, and they likely indicate the name, title, or affiliation of the individual or institution associated with the seal.

The protruding tabs or knobs on the sides would have held the seal in place on a cord tied to the related document. The overall condition shows signs of aging, with erosion and wear consistent with its historical nature.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-11

The image depicts a lead seal, a small round object typically used in the Byzantine Empire to secure and authenticate documents. The seal has two sides, each showing different designs.

On the left side of the image, one side of the seal is visible, which features a relief image of a person, likely a saint or an important religious figure, with a halo around their head. This figure is depicted in a frontal pose with details of drapery that suggest a garment or robe.

On the right side of the image, the other side of the seal is visible, displaying a block of text written in Greek letters. The text is arranged in several lines and seems to be an inscription, possibly providing information about the person or the office associated with the seal.

The seal has extensions at the sides, which could have been used for attaching it to documents. The overall appearance is worn and aged, as expected for an artifact of historical significance.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-14

The image shows two ancient coins or medallions. They appear to be made of a dark, weathered material, likely bronze or another metal. The coins have intricate designs and inscriptions on them, suggesting they are historical artifacts from a bygone era. One side of the coins features what looks like a figure or portrait, while the other side has text in an ancient script. These coins seem to be archaeological finds that provide a glimpse into the past.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-14

This image shows both sides of what appears to be an ancient seal or medallion. On one side, there is a carved relief showing what appears to be a bust or portrait figure in profile. The other side contains text in what looks like Greek or Byzantine script arranged in multiple lines. The artifact appears to be made of lead or a similar dark metal and shows signs of age, with a weathered, grayish-black patina. The edges are slightly irregular and there seem to be small protrusions or attachments on the sides. This type of object was likely used as an official seal for documents or correspondence in medieval times.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image presents a close-up view of two ancient coins, positioned side by side on a white surface. The coin on the left features an embossed image of a person, likely a king or ruler, with a crown on their head and a scepter in their right hand. The coin on the right displays a series of embossed letters in an unknown language.

Key Features:

  • Coins: Two ancient coins are shown, one on the left and one on the right.
  • Embossed Image: The coin on the left features an embossed image of a person, possibly a king or ruler, with a crown on their head and a scepter in their right hand.
  • Letters: The coin on the right displays a series of embossed letters in an unknown language.
  • Background: The coins are placed on a white surface, with a shadow cast underneath them.
  • Color Scheme: The coins appear to be made of a dark metal, possibly bronze or copper, with a patina that suggests age and wear.
  • Overall Impression: The image suggests that the coins are significant historical artifacts, possibly from an ancient civilization or empire. The embossed images and letters may provide clues about the coins' origins and purpose.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image presents a pair of ancient coins, each with distinct features. The coin on the left showcases a detailed portrait of a person, likely a historical figure or leader, while the coin on the right displays an inscription in an unknown language. Both coins exhibit signs of aging and wear, suggesting they have been preserved for centuries.

The coins are set against a plain white background, which helps to highlight their intricate details. The overall appearance of the coins suggests that they may be part of a larger collection or exhibit, possibly related to numismatics or ancient history.

The image provides a fascinating glimpse into the past, offering insights into the artistry, craftsmanship, and cultural significance of these ancient coins.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image shows two ancient coins, likely made of bronze, with intricate designs and inscriptions. The coin on the left features a human figure, possibly a deity, wearing a crown and holding a scepter. The coin on the right has Greek inscriptions that read "ΠΑΡΑΔΕΙΣΟΥ" and "ΜΕΓΑΛΗΣ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΙΑΣ," which translate to "Paradise" and "Great Kingdom," respectively. The coins appear to be worn and weathered, indicating their age and historical significance.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image shows two antique round-shaped seals. The seals are displayed on a white background. The seals are made of metal and have a brownish color. The seal on the left has a carving of a person, possibly a saint, wearing a robe. The seal on the right has text carved into it, which appears to be a name or a phrase. The text is written in a foreign language.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-28

The image shows two sides of what appear to be an old, possibly bronze or lead, seal. The seal is round but has some irregularities to the edges, with small protrusions or knobs in a few places. The sides are laid out in parallel next to each other on a flat, pale background.

One side has a slightly raised image of a figure from the chest up. The figure appears to have a head covering of some sort and is dressed in what looks like a robe or tunic.

The other side of the seal features text arranged in a few rows. The text is in block letters and is likely from an ancient language or script.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-28

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows two sides of a Byzantine lead seal. The seals are roughly circular, dark gray in color, and appear to be worn and weathered.

Left side (obverse): Features a portrait bust of a saint or religious figure. The figure is depicted with a halo and robes. There are some details visible, though the image is worn. The figure is facing forward with a contemplative expression. Above, the remnants of inscriptions can be seen. The protrusions on the sides likely once served to affix a cord or chain to the seal.

Right side (reverse): Displays an inscription in Greek letters arranged in several lines. The letters are partially readable, although they are also worn. The inscription likely contains the name of the official or person who used the seal, along with their titles or religious office. There is a similar protrusion like the left side for affixing the seal.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the use of seals in Byzantine times, likely to authenticate documents or indicate the authority of the bearer. The seal's condition suggests it is old, and its historical value is evident.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image shows two sides of a historical artifact, likely a seal or a coin, made of metal. The object appears to be circular with a small loop or handle on one side, suggesting it may have been used as a pendant or a similar item.

  1. Left Side:

    • The left side features an engraved image of a figure, possibly a religious or historical figure, seated on a throne. The figure is depicted with a halo around the head, which is a common symbol in religious iconography to denote sanctity or divinity.
    • The figure appears to be holding an object, possibly a scepter or a staff, which are symbols of authority or power.
  2. Right Side:

    • The right side of the artifact contains an inscription in what appears to be Greek or a similar script. The text is arranged in a circular pattern around the edge of the object.
    • The inscription reads: "ΜΙΧΑΗΛ ΔΕΣΠΟΤΗΣ ΚΕΚΑΥΜΕΝΟΣ ΜΟΡΑΒΙΑΣ" which translates to "Michael Despot of Kekaumenos of Moravia."

This artifact is likely of Byzantine origin, given the style of the engraving and the use of Greek script. It may have been used as a seal to authenticate documents or as a symbol of authority and status.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

ПОРАДПИ
DESKI
DESKI PIN
PIN