Human Generated Data

Title

End of a River

Date

dated 1960

People

Artist: Chen Chi-kwan (Chen Qikuan) 陳其寬, Chinese 1921 - 2007

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Robert Rosenkranz, Law School Class of 1965, 2005.204

Human Generated Data

Title

End of a River

People

Artist: Chen Chi-kwan (Chen Qikuan) 陳其寬, Chinese 1921 - 2007

Date

dated 1960

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Robert Rosenkranz, Law School Class of 1965, 2005.204

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-05

Plant 94.4
Reptile 67.6
Animal 67.6
Moss 58

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-19

desktop 99.3
nature 96
abstract 96
texture 94.9
paper 93
vintage 92.9
retro 92.8
design 92.8
art 92.4
water 91.8
flora 91.5
illustration 90.9
graphic 89.8
smoke 89.4
leaf 88.9
artistic 88.7
pattern 88.3
closeup 88.3
cannabis 87.2
dirty 86.8

Imagga
created on 2018-04-19

pad 44
lace 38.5
texture 38.2
pattern 28.7
paper 27.4
grunge 26.4
wallpaper 26
antique 24.3
old 23
surface 21.2
vintage 20.7
embroidery 20.5
water 20
backdrop 19.8
design 19.7
textured 19.3
fabric 18.4
art 18.2
material 17.9
color 16.7
frame 16.6
canvas 16.1
empty 15.5
backgrounds 15.4
close 15.4
aged 15.4
nematode 15
retro 14.7
border 14.5
dirty 14.5
clean 14.2
transparent 13.4
ripple 13.4
clear 13.1
rough 12.8
paint 12.7
graphic 12.4
bubble 12.2
liquid 12.2
artistic 12.2
ancient 12.1
wave 12.1
worm 12
damaged 11.4
sand 11.3
blank 11.1
wall 11.1
grain 11.1
drop 10.9
wet 10.7
wash 10.6
drawing 10.5
piece of cloth 10.4
splash 10.3
decoration 10.1
travel 9.9
fresh 9.8
creative 9.7
detail 9.7
summer 9.6
parchment 9.6
aging 9.6
structure 9.6
grungy 9.5
sea 9.4
invertebrate 9.4
space 9.3
cover 9.2
brown 8.8
droplet 8.7
cardboard 8.6
obsolete 8.6
worn 8.6
aqua 8.6
rusty 8.6
weathered 8.5
drops 8.5
sheet 8.5
beach 8.4
drink 8.4
ocean 8.3
spa 8.1
natural 8
light 8
cool 8
stains 7.8
nobody 7.8
handmade 7.7
spot 7.7
floral 7.7
handkerchief 7.6
bath 7.6
page 7.4
closeup 7.4
letter 7.3
stole 7.3
coast 7.2

Google
created on 2018-04-19

tree 97
green 96.6
woody plant 92.3
flora 84.3
fauna 84
watercolor paint 74
grass 72.2
trunk 70.3
birch 58.7
pattern 55.3
painting 53.7
texture 51.6
paint 51

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Tree
Plant

Clarifai

Tree 71.9%

Clarifai

Tree 47.6%

Clarifai

Tree 47.3%

Clarifai

Tree 37.3%

Clarifai

Plant 41.8%

Clarifai

Plant 41.5%

Clarifai

Plant 34.3%

Clarifai

Plant 33.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-19

paintings art 71.1%
nature landscape 13.7%
food drinks 8%
text visuals 5.4%
beaches seaside 0.7%
macro flowers 0.4%
sunrises sunsets 0.3%
pets animals 0.1%
interior objects 0.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-04-19

a close up of a wave 40.7%
a close up of a small wave 26.6%
a close up of some grass 26.5%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-28

a photograph of a painting of a river with a boat in the water

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

a painting of a landscape with trees and water

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-01-04

The image is a serene and harmonious landscape painting in a traditional Asian style, likely influenced by Chinese or Japanese art. It features a tranquil forest scene with a focus on the massive trunks of ancient trees, depicted with meticulous detail. The ground surrounding the trees is adorned with patches of grass and moss, giving a sense of calm and natural beauty. The background, which fades into a soft, lighter tone, suggests an expansive forest setting, while the simplicity and brushwork style create an atmosphere of peacefulness and grace. The painting has an elongated, horizontal format, typical of scroll paintings, allowing for a flowing, panoramic view of the forest floor. The carefully balanced composition and the muted, earthy colors used in the artwork evoke a deep connection with nature. A calligraphic inscription or artist's seal is visible in the bottom right corner, adding an authentic touch to the traditional piece.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-03

The image appears to be a panoramic scroll painting featuring an artistic depiction of a natural landscape dominated by large trees and some smaller vegetation. The trees are illustrated with noticeable texture, possibly representing the ruggedness of tree bark. This texture is visible in the stippling technique used for the foliage and the trunks. Mounds of grass or underbrush are scattered throughout the scene, done in shades of green. The background is left mostly blank, which suggests that the focus is on the trees themselves, creating a serene and simple composition. This style of painting is reminiscent of traditional East Asian landscape art, possibly of Chinese or Japanese origin. The colors are somewhat muted, laying emphasis on the form and texture over vibrant coloration.

Additionally, it's worth noting that there is a red seal stamp near the bottom right of the image, which often indicates the artist's signature or an ownership mark in East Asian artworks. The long, narrow format suggests that this painting was meant to be viewed by unrolling it horizontally, a typical characteristic of handscrolls in East Asian art.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This appears to be a traditional East Asian landscape painting or scroll, likely Chinese or Japanese in style. It shows misty, mountainous terrain rendered in subtle green and brown tones against a light background. The mountains or hills are depicted in a characteristic brushwork style that creates a sense of depth and atmosphere, with some peaks fading into the distance. The composition is horizontal and has a peaceful, contemplative quality typical of classical Asian landscape art. The minimalist approach and use of empty space (known as "ma" in Japanese aesthetics) contributes to the serene feeling of the piece.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-28

This appears to be a traditional East Asian landscape painting or scroll, likely Chinese or Japanese in origin. The artwork is executed in a minimalist style with soft, muted green and gray tones. The composition shows misty mountains or hills emerging from what appears to be fog or clouds, creating a dreamy, atmospheric effect. The mountains are rendered with loose, expressive brushstrokes that give them a naturalistic, organic feeling. The overall horizontal format and subtle use of color is characteristic of classical East Asian landscape painting traditions, where artists often sought to capture the essence of nature rather than create a strictly realistic representation.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-27

The image appears to be a traditional Chinese landscape painting. It depicts a serene, mountainous scene with rolling hills, lush vegetation, and winding paths. The style and brushwork evoke a sense of tranquility and harmony with nature. The overall composition creates a peaceful and contemplative atmosphere. The muted color palette of greens, browns, and grays contributes to the artwork's calming and atmospheric quality.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-25

This image is a painting of a serene landscape, featuring a large tree in the foreground and a body of water in the background. The painting is rendered in muted colors, with shades of green, brown, and gray dominating the palette.

In the foreground, the large tree stands tall, its trunk thick and gnarled. The tree's branches stretch upwards, forming a canopy that provides shade and shelter. The tree's roots are visible, twisting and turning as they dig deep into the earth.

Behind the tree, a body of water stretches out, its surface calm and peaceful. The water is dotted with small islands and rocks, adding texture and interest to the scene. In the distance, mountains rise up, their peaks shrouded in mist.

The overall effect of the painting is one of tranquility and serenity. The muted colors and peaceful atmosphere create a sense of calm, inviting the viewer to step into the serene world of the painting.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-23

The image depicts a serene landscape painting featuring a majestic tree as its central element. The tree, situated on the right side of the composition, boasts a sturdy trunk and sprawling roots that stretch out towards the viewer. Its bark is adorned with vibrant green moss, adding a touch of natural beauty to the scene.

In the background, rolling hills and mountains rise up, creating a sense of depth and scale. The hills are covered in lush greenery, with some areas appearing more rugged and rocky than others. The overall atmosphere of the painting is one of tranquility and harmony with nature.

The artist's use of muted colors, primarily shades of green and brown, contributes to the peaceful ambiance of the scene. The brushstrokes are bold and expressive, imbuing the painting with a sense of energy and movement. The artist's attention to detail is evident in the intricate textures and patterns that cover the tree's bark and the hills in the distance.

Overall, the image presents a captivating and evocative portrayal of a natural landscape, inviting the viewer to step into its serene and idyllic world.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image is a painting of a landscape with a river, trees, and grass. The painting is in a monochromatic color scheme, with shades of green and brown. The river is in the foreground, and the trees are in the background. The trees are tall and have a lot of leaves. The grass is lush and green. The painting has a watermark in the bottom right corner.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image depicts a horizontal painting of a landscape, possibly a forest or a park, characterized by its detailed and intricate brushwork. The painting features a variety of trees, some of which appear to be large and ancient, with thick trunks and sprawling branches. The trees are rendered in shades of green, brown, and gray, creating a sense of depth and realism. The ground is covered in a mix of green grass and patches of bare earth, suggesting a natural and untamed environment. The painting is framed by a black border, giving it a classic and timeless look.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-26

The image is a panoramic landscape painting in a traditional East Asian style, likely Chinese or Japanese. It depicts a tranquil scene featuring large, rounded landforms, possibly islands or coastal promontories, surrounded by a body of water.

Here's a breakdown of the key elements:

  • Landforms: The landscape is dominated by several large, rounded landforms. They are rendered with a textured, mottled effect, using a palette of greens, browns, and greys. The coloration suggests vegetation covering the land, with darker areas possibly indicating denser foliage or shadows.

  • Water: A light, almost translucent wash represents the water. The water level appears to be high, as it surrounds the bases of the landforms and creates numerous inlets and bays.

  • Composition: The composition is relatively simple, with the landforms and water arranged in a way that suggests depth and distance. The use of muted colors and soft edges contributes to a sense of serenity and stillness.

  • Style: The painting is executed in a style reminiscent of traditional East Asian landscape painting, characterized by its emphasis on nature, subtle brushwork, and atmospheric perspective.

  • Signature/Seal: There's a red seal or signature in the lower right corner, indicating the artist or owner of the painting.

Overall, the image presents a serene and idealized view of nature, showcasing the beauty of a coastal landscape through the lens of traditional East Asian artistic techniques.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-26

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a panoramic landscape painting, likely of Japanese or East Asian origin, given its style and the presence of a red seal. The scene is dominated by large, textured tree trunks, possibly a grove of old-growth trees. The trees appear to be situated in a watery environment or a low-lying area, with what appears to be a stream meandering through the scene. The ground around the trees is covered with greenery, giving a sense of a marshy or mossy landscape.

The color palette is muted, with soft greens, browns, and off-whites that create a sense of tranquility and age. The brushstrokes have a delicate touch, suggesting a traditional ink wash or watercolor technique. There is a sense of depth created through the positioning of the trees and the gradual change in the landscape. The overall impression is one of serenity and the sublime beauty of nature.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-25

The image is a traditional East Asian landscape painting, likely from China or Japan. The artwork is rendered in a style that emphasizes natural scenery, with a focus on mountains, rivers, and vegetation. Here are some detailed observations:

  1. Composition: The painting is horizontally oriented, suggesting it might be a handscroll or part of a larger scroll. The landscape is depicted in a panoramic view, showcasing a vast and serene natural environment.

  2. Mountains: The mountains dominate the scene, depicted with a sense of depth and texture. They are rendered with a combination of dark and light shades, giving them a rugged and majestic appearance.

  3. Water: There are winding rivers or streams flowing through the landscape, adding a sense of movement and tranquility to the scene. The water is depicted with subtle, flowing lines.

  4. Vegetation: The painting includes various shades of green, representing trees, bushes, and grass. The vegetation is depicted in a stylized manner, with clusters of green dots and lines suggesting foliage.

  5. Atmosphere: The overall atmosphere is calm and peaceful, typical of traditional East Asian landscape paintings. The use of light and dark tones creates a sense of depth and distance, making the landscape appear expansive.

  6. Technique: The painting uses a combination of ink and light colors, with a focus on brushwork to create texture and form. The brushstrokes are visible, adding to the artistic quality of the piece.

  7. Seal: There is a red seal or stamp in the bottom right corner, which is a common feature in East Asian art, often indicating the artist's signature or a collector's mark.

Overall, the painting captures the essence of a serene and majestic natural landscape, reflecting the aesthetic values and artistic traditions of East Asian art.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

The image appears to be a traditional Chinese or Japanese scroll painting. It depicts a landscape scene with a large tree in the foreground on the right side, its roots sprawling out and almost touching the ground, creating a dramatic and textured appearance. The tree is surrounded by a few smaller green patches, possibly representing grass or moss, and there is a flat expanse of white space that could represent water or a body of water. In the background, there are several small, rounded hills or mounds, outlined in a darker hue, which contrast with the lighter colors used for the water and tree. The overall style is reminiscent of classical ink wash paintings, characterized by its use of brushstrokes and subtle color blends to create depth and atmosphere. The composition focuses on natural elements, evoking a sense of tranquility and harmony with nature.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

This image appears to be a traditional Chinese landscape painting. The scene is serene and natural, featuring a large tree with a thick, textured trunk and sprawling roots. The tree is depicted in shades of brown and green, with small speckles of white and yellow, giving it a detailed and realistic appearance.

The background consists of rolling hills and mountains, also rendered with a similar speckled technique, creating a sense of depth and texture. The landscape includes patches of greenery and small bushes scattered throughout, adding to the natural feel of the scene. There is a water body in the distance, reflecting the surrounding landscape, and small details like birds or other small creatures can be seen near the base of the tree.

The painting uses a combination of ink and color, typical of traditional Chinese art, with a focus on natural elements and a harmonious composition. The overall style is delicate and intricate, capturing the essence of nature in a peaceful and balanced manner.