Human Generated Data

Title

Landscape

Date

1890-1892

People

Artist: Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas, French 1834 - 1917

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Partial and promised gift of Emily Rauh Pulitzer in honor of Marjorie B. Cohn, M26275

Human Generated Data

Title

Landscape

People

Artist: Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas, French 1834 - 1917

Date

1890-1892

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Partial and promised gift of Emily Rauh Pulitzer in honor of Marjorie B. Cohn, M26275

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-28

Art 99.6
Modern Art 82.6
Rust 69

Clarifai
created on 2025-01-09

canvas 96.9
art 95.8
no person 95.1
paper 92.7
texture 92
dirty 91.7
painting 91
abstract 90.8
soil 89.9
retro 88.3
old 88.2
artistic 85.7
brush 84.5
color 81.9
wear 81.8
antique 80.7
rough 80.4
nature 79.6
rock 78.9
vintage 78.1

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

rock 43.4
geological formation 41.3
cliff dwelling 40.9
cave 35.7
dwelling 33.4
park 31.3
landscape 29.8
national 28.1
structure 27.7
canyon 25.4
stone 24.5
geology 24.3
housing 24.2
desert 23.4
travel 23.2
crater 19.9
tourism 19.8
rocks 18.8
ancient 18.2
mountain 18.1
wall 17.7
natural 17.4
sky 17.2
megalith 16.9
orange 16.9
old 16.7
scenic 16.7
erosion 16.6
sand 16.5
tree 15.4
water 15.4
outdoor 15.3
sandstone 14.6
hole 14.2
cliff 13.7
grave 13.5
natural depression 13
grunge 12.8
rough 12.8
memorial 12.7
formation 12.7
texture 12.5
earth 12.4
vacation 12.3
outdoors 11.9
river 11.6
clouds 11
sea cucumber 10.9
geological 10.8
southwest 10.8
valley 10.6
hot spring 10.4
brown 10.3
light 10
tourist 10
dirty 9.9
scenery 9.9
spring 9.8
surface 9.7
states 9.7
forest 9.6
scene 9.5
united 9.5
weathered 9.5
sea 9.5
day 9.4
dry 9.3
vintage 9.1
aged 9.1
environment 9.1
landmark 9
formations 8.9
echinoderm 8.8
arch 8.7
wilderness 8.7
antique 8.7
rusty 8.6
monument 8.4
summer 8.4
color 8.3
pattern 8.2
yellow 8
building 7.9
textured 7.9
arches 7.8
architecture 7.8
ruins 7.8
wave 7.8
rust 7.7
scenics 7.7
hot 7.5
dark 7.5
hill 7.5
ocean 7.5
mountains 7.4
coast 7.2
colorful 7.2
history 7.2

Google
created on 2022-05-28

Brown 98
Rectangle 84.8
Art 84
Wood 82
Paint 81.5
Tints and shades 76.1
Painting 75.2
Bedrock 74.8
Landscape 73.1
Visual arts 69.2
Illustration 66.9
Rock 65.9
Soil 65.9
Drawing 65.5
Watercolor paint 64.8
Slope 62
Pattern 58.9
Artwork 58.7
Outcrop 56.8
Paper product 56.7

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-28

painting 97.7
water 87.5
drawing 83
abstract 79.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting

Clarifai

Tree

AWS Rekognition

Painting 99.6%

Clarifai

Tree 55.2%

Clarifai

Tree 50.7%

Clarifai

Tree 37.6%

Clarifai

Tree 37.3%

Clarifai

Tree 36.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

nature landscape 61.9%
food drinks 15.5%
beaches seaside 14.6%
paintings art 5.4%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-28

a close up of a desert 70.3%
close up of a desert 61.6%
a large desert landscape 57.4%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-22

a photograph of a painting of a tree with a mountain in the background

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-04

a painting with brown and green colors

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-01-27

This is an abstract painting of a landscape. The image features earthy tones with blends of brown, tan, white, and touches of green and blue. The central focus is a tan, irregularly shaped area that could be interpreted as a body of water or open land, surrounded by darker brushstrokes suggestive of landforms or vegetation. The painting appears textured, with thick, expressive strokes of paint reflecting a feeling of movement or natural elements, such as wind or water. The composition is open to interpretation and evokes a sense of raw, natural scenery.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This appears to be an abstract painting or study, primarily composed of earthy browns, deep greens, and cream colors. The brushwork is loose and expressive, creating a sense of movement and atmosphere. The composition features dark, swirling forms that could suggest a stormy landscape or turbulent sky. There's a strong contrast between the lighter, cream-colored areas and the darker, more dramatic sections. The texture appears rough and painterly, with visible brushstrokes and areas where the paint seems to have been applied with varying degrees of thickness. The overall effect is moody and atmospheric, reminiscent of a Romantic-era landscape study or a modern abstract expressionist work.

Created by claude-3-haiku-48k-20240307 on 2024-03-29

This image appears to be an abstract landscape painting. The composition features a tumultuous, swirling mix of earthy tones, including browns, oranges, and greens. There are gestural brushstrokes that create a sense of movement and depth, evoking a dramatic, almost stormy atmosphere. The overall impression is one of raw, turbulent natural forces, rather than a realistic depiction of a specific place. The painting has a moody, atmospheric quality that invites the viewer to engage with the evocative, abstract imagery.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-26

This image showcases an abstract painting characterized by a predominantly brown and beige color palette, with subtle hints of green and blue. The composition features a mix of smooth and textured brushstrokes, creating a visually engaging contrast.

In the foreground, the painting's surface is adorned with visible brush marks, adding a sense of depth and dimensionality to the overall piece. The artist's use of color and texture creates a dynamic interplay between light and dark, drawing the viewer's attention to specific areas of the canvas.

The background of the painting is less defined, with the colors blending together to create a sense of ambiguity. This lack of clear definition adds to the overall sense of abstraction, making it difficult to discern any specific objects or forms within the painting.

Overall, this image presents a captivating example of abstract art, inviting the viewer to explore the intricate relationships between color, texture, and composition.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-02

The painting, 'Study of a Landscape' by Edgar Degas, is a captivating work that showcases the artist's unique approach to landscape painting. Degas, primarily known for his depictions of dancers and horses, also explored the realm of landscapes, and this particular piece is a testament to his skill in capturing natural beauty.

In 'Study of a Landscape,' Degas employs his characteristic loose brushstrokes and vivid color palette to bring the landscape to life. The painting likely features a serene and perhaps somewhat abstracted depiction of a natural setting, which could include elements such as trees, water bodies, or fields. Degas' innovative use of light and shadow adds depth and dimensionality to the scene, inviting the viewer to explore the nuances of the landscape.

While specific details about the painting's composition or the exact elements depicted are not provided, it is evident that 'Study of a Landscape' is a masterpiece that reflects Degas' artistic vision and his ability to convey the beauty of the natural world through his unique lens.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is an abstract painting with a monochromatic color palette, primarily using various shades of brown, beige, and green. The painting appears to depict a landscape with a focus on natural elements. The upper portion of the image features a large, dark green area that seems to represent a dense forest or vegetation. Below this, there is a lighter, beige-colored area that might symbolize a river or a valley. The painting is characterized by broad, sweeping brushstrokes and a somewhat impressionistic style, giving it a sense of movement and texture. The overall composition is somewhat chaotic, with no clear focal point, which adds to the abstract nature of the work.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is a painting with a rough and abstract style. It features a palette of earthy tones, predominantly browns, greens, and beiges, with hints of blue. The brushstrokes are visible, giving the painting a textured and unfinished appearance. The painting appears to depict a landscape, possibly a river or a coastal scene, with the colors suggesting the presence of water, land, and vegetation. The overall impression is one of movement and fluidity, as if the elements of the landscape are in constant change and transformation.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-15

The image is an abstract oil painting that appears unfinished, with a limited color palette primarily consisting of browns, tans, and hints of green and blue. A large, irregular beige area occupies the central left of the painting, possibly representing a clearing or open space. This area is bordered by darker tones and brushstrokes that suggest the presence of foliage, earth, or other natural elements. The composition is dominated by broad, expressive brushstrokes, which add texture and a sense of movement to the piece. The edges of the painting are rough and uneven, further contributing to its unfinished and raw aesthetic.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-15

This image is a semi-abstract oil painting with a muted, earthy color palette. The focus appears to be on the interplay of light and shadow, with brushstrokes creating a sense of movement and texture.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Colors: The dominant colors are browns, tans, and greens, giving the piece a natural, almost landscape-like feel. There are also hints of orange and blue.
  • Composition: The composition seems to be centered around a lighter, open area in the center, potentially representing a sky or open space. This is framed by darker, more textured areas, which could be interpreted as trees, mountains, or other natural forms.
  • Technique: The brushstrokes are visible and expressive, indicating a gestural and perhaps rapid painting style. The artist seems to have used a wet-on-wet technique, blending colors and creating soft edges in some areas.
  • Overall Impression: The painting evokes a sense of tranquility, perhaps of a landscape or a natural setting. It's an evocative piece that emphasizes mood and atmosphere over precise representation.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image appears to be an abstract painting with a focus on earthy tones and textures. Here are some detailed observations:

  1. Color Palette: The painting predominantly uses shades of brown, beige, and green. There are also subtle hints of blue and orange, adding depth and contrast to the overall composition.

  2. Texture: The painting exhibits a rich, textured surface. The brush strokes are visible and varied, creating a sense of movement and depth. Some areas have thicker applications of paint, giving a layered and almost three-dimensional effect.

  3. Composition: The painting is divided into different sections with distinct color blocks. The upper part of the painting is dominated by darker greens and browns, suggesting a possible landscape or natural scene. The lower part features lighter beige and brown tones, which might represent a ground or earthy surface.

  4. Style: The style is abstract, with an emphasis on the interplay of colors and textures rather than depicting specific objects or scenes. The abstract nature allows for interpretation and can evoke different emotions or thoughts depending on the viewer.

  5. Mood: The earthy tones and textured surface give the painting a rustic and natural feel. The use of darker and lighter shades creates a sense of balance and harmony.

Overall, the painting is a beautiful example of abstract art that utilizes color and texture to create a visually engaging piece.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

The image appears to be an abstract painting characterized by a loose and expressive style. It features a blend of earthy and muted colors, primarily browns, tans, and greens, with some hints of white and blue. The brushstrokes are varied, with some areas appearing thick and textured, while others are smoother and more blended. The composition does not depict any specific recognizable objects or figures, but rather seems to evoke a sense of natural forms or abstract patterns. The overall effect is one of movement and energy, suggesting a dynamic interplay of colors and shapes.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

This image is an abstract painting with a textured, earthy palette. The composition is dominated by shades of brown, beige, and green, with some areas of dark green and hints of blue. The brushstrokes are visible and give the painting a dynamic and somewhat rough texture. The painting appears to be divided into different sections, with some parts appearing lighter and others darker. The overall effect is one of natural forms and patterns, possibly suggesting a landscape or organic shapes, but the abstract nature leaves much to the viewer's interpretation.