Human Generated Data

Title

JFK Federal Office Building

Date

c. 1966

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Busch-Reisinger Museum, Gift of Ise Gropius, BRGA.128.5

Human Generated Data

Title

JFK Federal Office Building

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Date

c. 1966

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Busch-Reisinger Museum, Gift of Ise Gropius, BRGA.128.5

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-05-31

Outdoors 99.9
Landscape 99.9
Nature 99.9
Scenery 99.9
Aerial View 97.8
Urban 96.9
City 96.9
Building 96.9
Town 96.9
Office Building 95.7
Metropolis 90.2
Downtown 82.9
Neighborhood 81.8
High Rise 80
Architecture 77.3
Road 67.6
Vehicle 62
Transportation 62
Art 57.4
Sculpture 57.4
Statue 55.5
Apartment Building 55.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-05-31

people 99.2
architecture 98.7
skyline 98.5
city 98.4
skyscraper 98
building 97.8
no person 97.2
street 96.8
tower 96.6
cityscape 96
many 94.9
downtown 94.8
monochrome 93.8
transportation system 90.3
home 88.6
unite 87.9
town 87.8
tallest 87.5
group 87.5
modern 87.3

Imagga
created on 2019-05-31

city 67.4
skyscraper 61.5
architecture 53.3
skyline 49.4
building 46.5
urban 46.3
cityscape 43.6
downtown 41.3
buildings 39.7
night 34.7
modern 33
office 32.3
skyscrapers 30.3
landmark 28.9
tower 27.8
business 27.4
sky 26.8
financial 26.7
equipment 25.7
electronic equipment 25.6
high 25.1
center 24.6
tall 23.6
business district 22.8
district 22.3
aerial 20.4
sequencer 18.8
construction 18.8
street 18.4
panorama 18.1
structure 18
new 17.8
metropolis 17.7
town 17.6
travel 17.6
dark 17.6
metropolitan 16.7
lights 16.7
famous 15.8
equalizer 15.6
apparatus 15.6
corporate 15.5
commercial 14.1
reflection 13.8
finance 13.5
sunset 13.5
tourism 13.2
scene 13
exterior 12.9
synthesizer 12.7
glass 12.5
evening 12.2
high rise 11.8
tourist 11.8
apartment 11.5
dusk 11.4
scenic 11.4
light 11.4
windows 10.6
concrete 10.5
state 10.5
landscape 10.4
electronic instrument 10.3
server 10.2
futuristic 9.9
empire 9.8
steel 9.7
window 9.2
road 9
transportation 9
device 9
river 8.9
midtown 8.9
bridge 8.6
united 8.6
traffic 8.6
black 8.4
outdoor 8.4
shopping cart 8.4
keyboard instrument 8.2
work 8.1
design 7.9
offices 7.9
sea 7.8
neon 7.8
popular 7.8
busy 7.7
attraction 7.7
illuminated 7.6
bay 7.6
commerce 7.5
scenery 7.2
radio 7.1
monitor 7

Google
created on 2019-05-31

Microsoft
created on 2019-05-31

skyscraper 99.2
building 97.1
tower 88.2
black and white 86.7
white 79.5
black 72.6
city 71.9
sky 69.5
old 65.9
vintage 33.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Boat

Clarifai

No features identified

AWS Rekognition

Boat 62%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-05-31

paintings art 92.7%
streetview architecture 6.8%

Captions

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-16

a photograph of a black and white photo of a cityscapeople of buildings

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-15

This is a black-and-white aerial photograph of Boston, Massachusetts, highlighting the Government Center area. Prominently featured in the foreground is Boston City Hall, a notable example of Brutalist architecture, with its angular and blocky concrete design. Surrounding the City Hall are modern high-rise buildings, including two tall, twin towers in the background, likely part of the Boston skyline. A closer look at the foreground also reveals Faneuil Hall, an iconic historic building with a colonial-style structure, characterized by its gabled roof and cupola. The scene includes various streets, vehicles, and additional urban infrastructure, showcasing a mix of historical and modern architecture within the cityscape.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-15

The image is a black-and-white photograph of an urban landscape, focusing on a collection of buildings in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. In the center foreground, there is the distinctive brutalist architecture of Boston City Hall, a large concrete building known for its unique design with a series of protruding sections supported by columns. Surrounding City Hall, numerous office and apartment buildings are visible, including a pair of tall, semi-circular, twin towers.

In the lower section of the photo, Faneuil Hall is visible, recognizable by its colonial-style architecture and distinctive cupola. Roads with vehicles are seen navigating the city around these structures, indicating a busy downtown area. In the background, an expansive cityscape shows a dense collection of buildings extending into the distance. Overall, the image captures the architectural contrasts and urban development of Boston.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image shows a panoramic view of a large city skyline, likely a major metropolitan area. The skyline is dominated by numerous tall, angular skyscrapers and office buildings. In the foreground, there is a prominent domed structure that appears to be a historic building, possibly a government or civic structure. The overall scene conveys a sense of a bustling, densely populated urban center with a mix of modern and historic architectural elements.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This is a black and white aerial photograph showing part of downtown Boston, Massachusetts. In the foreground is the historic Faneuil Hall, recognizable by its distinctive colonial architecture and cupola. Behind it stands the brutalist architecture of Boston City Hall and its plaza, which was built in the 1960s. The background shows several modern high-rise buildings, including what appears to be the twin towers of Government Center, and other office and residential buildings characteristic of Boston's downtown skyline. The image appears to have been taken sometime in the late 1960s or early 1970s, judging by the architectural styles and vehicles visible on the streets. The contrast between the historic colonial-era Faneuil Hall and the modern brutalist and glass-and-steel architecture of the newer buildings provides a striking visual representation of Boston's architectural evolution.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image is a black-and-white photograph of Boston, Massachusetts, taken from an aerial perspective. The photograph features a mix of modern and historic buildings, showcasing the city's diverse architecture.

  • Cityscape:
    • The cityscape is densely populated with various buildings, including skyscrapers, office buildings, and historic structures.
    • The buildings are predominantly rectangular in shape, with some featuring curved or angled facades.
    • The tallest buildings are located in the center of the image, while the shorter buildings are scattered throughout the city.
  • Skyscrapers:
    • Two prominent skyscrapers are visible in the center of the image, standing out among the surrounding buildings.
    • The skyscrapers have a similar design, featuring a rectangular shape with a flat roof and a series of windows on each floor.
    • The buildings appear to be made of concrete or steel, with a dark color that contrasts with the lighter-colored buildings in the background.
  • Historic Buildings:
    • A historic building is visible in the foreground, featuring a distinctive dome-shaped roof and a clock tower.
    • The building has a more ornate design compared to the modern skyscrapers, with intricate details and patterns on its facade.
    • The historic building appears to be surrounded by a large open space, possibly a park or plaza.
  • Street and Parking:
    • A street runs through the center of the image, lined with cars and trucks.
    • The street is wide and straight, with a median dividing the two lanes of traffic.
    • Parking lots are visible on either side of the street, with cars parked in rows.
  • Background:
    • The background of the image features a hazy sky, which obscures the view of the surrounding landscape.
    • The sky is a light gray color, with no visible clouds or other features.
    • The overall effect of the background is one of depth and distance, creating a sense of perspective in the image.

In summary, the image presents a dynamic and diverse cityscape, showcasing both modern and historic architecture. The prominent skyscrapers and historic buildings are set against a backdrop of smaller structures, creating a visually interesting composition. The image also highlights the importance of streets and parking in urban planning, with the wide street and parking lots serving as a functional and practical aspect of the city's infrastructure.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a black and white photograph of a cityscape, featuring a prominent building in the foreground with a large, open plaza. The building's design is characterized by a flat roof and a series of columns along its front facade. In the background, several other buildings are visible, including a tall skyscraper with a distinctive shape.

The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a bustling urban environment, with the presence of cars and other vehicles indicating a high level of activity. The use of black and white photography adds a sense of timelessness to the image, making it difficult to determine the exact date or location of the scene.

In terms of composition, the image is well-balanced, with the prominent building in the foreground drawing the viewer's attention. The use of negative space around the building creates a sense of depth and perspective, while the background buildings provide context and scale.

Overall, the image presents a striking and thought-provoking portrayal of urban life, inviting the viewer to reflect on the relationship between architecture, community, and the natural environment.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The black-and-white image features a city skyline with many buildings. The buildings are mostly made of concrete and glass. There are two tall buildings in the center of the image, and there are many other buildings around them. There are also cars and SUVs parked in the parking lot in front of the buildings. There are also some trees and street lights in the area. The image has a watermark in the bottom left corner.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a cityscape featuring several tall buildings, some of which are modern skyscrapers with numerous windows. The buildings are situated in an urban environment with a mix of architectural styles. The foreground showcases a large, multi-level building with a unique design, possibly a government or administrative building. There are also several other buildings of varying sizes and styles. In the middle ground, there is a road with vehicles, indicating the presence of traffic. The background shows a cityscape with more buildings and possibly a river or body of water. The overall scene suggests a bustling urban area with a mix of modern and older architecture.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-15

This black and white photograph showcases a high-angle view of a city skyline, likely taken from an elevated perspective like a high-rise building or a plane. The composition highlights a variety of architectural styles and scales.

Dominating the center of the image are two prominent, tall, rectangular buildings with a grid-like facade. In front of these stands a multi-level building with a more modern, rectangular design, featuring large columns and a flat roof.

The city sprawls out towards the horizon with numerous other buildings of varying heights and designs. At the bottom, a smaller, older building with a white dome and a classic architectural style is visible, adding a touch of historical context.

The photograph is captured on a day with good visibility, as the buildings are clear and the sky, though somewhat overcast, is still distinguishable. The overall aesthetic is a classic black and white, which lends a timeless quality to the scene. The image's composition and depth offer a sense of the city's size and complexity.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-15

The black and white photograph is an aerial view of a dense city, likely taken in the mid-20th century. In the foreground, a large brutalist building, distinguished by its rectangular blocks and long rows of windows, dominates the scene. A smaller, traditional building with a cupola and numerous windows is situated in front of it, hinting at the city's historical roots.

Behind these structures, numerous skyscrapers reach towards the horizon, some with distinctive grid-like patterns on their facades. The city extends into the distance, with more buildings and infrastructure visible as the perspective recedes. The sky is bright and somewhat hazy, typical of an urban environment. The overall composition emphasizes the contrast between older, more ornate architecture and the modern, functionalist style of the taller buildings, reflecting the city's growth and evolution.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a cityscape, likely taken from an elevated vantage point. It features a mix of modern and older architectural styles. Here are some detailed observations:

  1. Foreground:

    • In the bottom center of the image, there is a prominent building with a clock tower and a cupola, which appears to be an older, possibly historical structure.
    • Surrounding this building are other mid-rise structures, some with classical architectural elements.
  2. Midground:

    • Dominating the middle of the image is a large, modern building complex with a distinctive brutalist architectural style. It has a flat roof and repetitive rectangular patterns.
    • To the left of this complex, there is a large, multi-story parking garage.
    • Several roads and highways are visible, indicating a busy urban area with significant vehicular traffic.
  3. Background:

    • In the background, there are several tall skyscrapers, indicating a dense urban environment. These buildings are modern, with glass and steel facades.
    • The skyline extends into the distance, showing a sprawling city with numerous buildings.
  4. Overall Layout:

    • The image captures a contrast between older, historical buildings and modern skyscrapers, illustrating the architectural evolution of the city.
    • The presence of highways and parking structures suggests a focus on vehicular transportation and urban planning.

The photograph provides a comprehensive view of the city's architectural diversity and urban density.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

This is a black-and-white aerial photograph of a cityscape. The image prominently features a large, modern, high-rise building with a grid-like facade located in the center. Surrounding this building are various other structures, including a more classical-looking building with columns and a dome, situated in the foreground with smaller buildings and a parking lot beside it. There is a network of roads with visible traffic, and in the background, the urban sprawl continues with a mix of high-rise and mid-rise buildings. The sky is overcast, contributing to the monochromatic aesthetic of the photograph. The overall composition suggests an urban environment with a mix of architectural styles.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-07

This black-and-white photograph is an aerial view of a cityscape with a mix of architectural styles. Dominating the center of the image is a large, modernist government building with a boxy, brutalist design, featuring prominent columns and a flat roof. Adjacent to it are two tall, cylindrical skyscrapers with a grid-like facade, which stand out against the skyline. The surrounding area includes a variety of other buildings, some older and more traditional in style, and others more contemporary. Streets and parked cars are visible in the foreground, adding to the urban atmosphere. The image captures a bustling city environment with a mix of architectural elements from different eras.

Text analysis

Amazon

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