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Human Generated Data

Title

Romulus Leads the Triumph Over Fidenae, plate 25

Date

c. 1575

People

Artist: Giovanni Battista Fontana, Italian c. 1524 - 1587

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, 2016.248.25

Human Generated Data

Title

Romulus Leads the Triumph Over Fidenae, plate 25

People

Artist: Giovanni Battista Fontana, Italian c. 1524 - 1587

Date

c. 1575

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, 2016.248.25

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-05

Art 100
Painting 100
Person 98.1
Person 82.6
Person 80
Baby 80
Head 73.2
Person 70.8
Baby 70.8
Face 69.8
Animal 69.2
Horse 69.2
Mammal 69.2
Drawing 66.2
Person 65.1
Adult 65.1
Male 65.1
Man 65.1
Person 62.4
Text 56.7
Archaeology 55.9

Clarifai
created on 2018-05-08

people 100
illustration 99.9
print 99.8
engraving 99.8
group 99.5
art 99.4
etching 98.6
adult 98.6
many 98.3
man 98.3
woodcut 98
cavalry 97.7
skirmish 97.7
weapon 97.4
sword 97.2
force 96.9
military 95.7
soldier 95.6
war 95.2
interaction 92.4

Imagga
created on 2023-10-05

brass 78.9
memorial 69.6
structure 49.1
old 29.3
newspaper 26.3
paper 25.9
ancient 23.3
money 23
cash 22.9
history 21.5
art 21.4
bank 20.6
vintage 19.8
product 19.8
currency 19.7
antique 19.3
texture 18.1
retro 18
finance 17.7
grunge 17
creation 16.7
dollar 15.8
bill 15.2
design 15.2
wealth 14.4
sculpture 14.3
business 14
pattern 13.7
exchange 13.4
financial 13.4
stone 13.2
savings 13
drawing 12.8
us 12.5
architecture 12.5
temple 12.3
wall 12.1
banking 11.9
note 11.9
blackboard 11.9
sketch 11.8
backdrop 11.5
pay 11.5
wallpaper 11.5
travel 11.3
rich 11.2
historic 11
aged 10.9
close 10.8
worn 10.5
bills 9.7
dollars 9.7
representation 9.4
culture 9.4
decoration 9.4
page 9.3
map 9.2
letter 9.2
frame 9.2
carving 9.1
dirty 9
black 9
one 9
banknotes 8.8
economy 8.3
border 8.1
closeup 8.1
religion 8.1
textured 7.9
banknote 7.8
states 7.7
finances 7.7
god 7.7
capital 7.6
daily 7.5
traditional 7.5
commerce 7.5
monument 7.5
rough 7.3
color 7.2
material 7.1
surface 7.1

Google
created on 2018-05-08

Microsoft
created on 2018-05-08

text 100
book 98.9
old 54.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Baby
Horse
Adult
Male
Man
Person 98.1%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 99.4%

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-18

This image is a detailed black and white engraving that depicts a chaotic battle scene from what appears to be a historical or mythical context. There are numerous soldiers engaged in combat, with some on horseback and others on foot. The background suggests an open field leading towards a fortified city or castle. The foreground shows a central figure on horseback, possibly a commander or hero. This rider is wearing elaborate armor, including a helmet with a crest. The horse is rearing up, and beneath it lies another figure, potentially an enemy combatant, being trampled or subdued. To the left, another horse appears to be collapsing or rearing, possibly hit or startled. Around these central figures is a tumult of activity with soldiers wearing helmets and carrying various weapons such as spears, swords, and shields. The intensity of the battle is conveyed through the dynamic poses and the dense grouping of combatants. Artistically, the engraving is rich with detail and texture, reflecting a high level of craftsmanship. The attention to the costuming and equipment of the figures suggests a desire to convey a specific historical or allegorical narrative. Text at the top of the image seems to be in Latin, and there are words at the bottom as well, which include a reference to Romulus (indicated by the word "ROMVLI"). This might suggest the scene is related to an episode from Roman mythology or history. The specific artist's name, Battista, and a possible date or signature are etched at the bottom left corner. This credits Battista as the creator of the engraving and could help in identifying the specific work and historical context.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-18

The image is an intricate etching or engraving, showing an intense battle scene. The foreground is populated with armed soldiers engaged in combat. On the left side, mounted warriors on horseback are in the midst of the confrontation. They are equipped with helmets, shields, and spears. In the center of the image, a soldier appears to have fallen off his horse, which is also on the ground. Another soldier is depicted in the act of striking with a weapon. The atmosphere is chaotic and dynamic, with a sense of movement and struggle. In the background, massed ranks of soldiers can be seen advancing towards a fortified city, visible on the right side of the image. The soldiers are equipped with long spears, forming a formidable array as they push forward. The city has high walls and a large gate, with more soldiers stationed on top. Above the battle scene, there is a Latin inscription that reads: "FIDENATES OB INCREMENTA ROMAE INVIDIA MOTI ARMIS SUMPTIS" which translates to "The Fidenates, moved by jealousy over the increase in Rome's power, took up arms." Below the image, another inscription reads: "NOVO ROMULI IMPERIO SUBVGANTUR," meaning "They are subdued by the new power of Romulus." These inscriptions provide context, indicating that the depicted battle involves the Fidenates and the forces of Romulus, the legendary founder of Rome. Overall, the image captures a historical or mythological battle with detailed depictions of warriors in combat, framed by references to the early history of Rome.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-18

The image depicts a grand military battle scene from what appears to be ancient or historical times. It shows a large army engaged in combat, with various warriors on horseback and on foot wielding weapons and clashing against each other. The landscape includes dense foliage, buildings, and a city in the background. The engraved style gives the image a dramatic and vivid quality, capturing the intensity and chaos of the battle.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-18

The image is an old engraving or etching depicting a battle scene from ancient Rome, likely titled "Fidenates ob incrementa Romae invidia moti armis sumptis" based on the text at the top. The scene shows Roman soldiers on horseback and on foot engaging in combat with their enemies. The soldiers are wearing armor and wielding swords, spears, and shields. In the background, there appears to be a walled city or fortress. The image has "Novo Romvli Imperio Svbivgantvr" written below it, which seems to provide more context about the depicted event being a subjugation of an enemy under the new Roman rule or empire.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-18

This is a historical engraving depicting a battle scene from ancient Roman times. The Latin text at the top and bottom suggests this is about the Fidenates and Rome. The image shows an intense battle with mounted cavalry and foot soldiers engaged in combat. In the background, there's a walled city or fortress with spires and defensive structures. The scene is rendered in black and white with detailed line work characteristic of renaissance-era engravings. Soldiers are shown wearing armor and carrying shields and weapons, while mounted warriors on horses lead charges into the fray. The composition is dynamic, showing the chaos and movement of battle, with fallen soldiers and horses adding to the dramatic scene. The artist's signature "Batt. fontis." appears in the bottom left corner of the work.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

The image depicts a scene from the Battle of Novara, which took place in 1513. The battle was fought between the French and Swiss armies, with the French ultimately emerging victorious. The image shows a chaotic and intense scene, with soldiers on horseback and on foot clashing in the foreground. In the background, a large body of water can be seen, possibly a river or lake, and a city or town is visible in the distance. The sky is cloudy and overcast, adding to the sense of tension and drama in the scene. The overall mood of the image is one of conflict and struggle, capturing the intensity and brutality of war.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

The image is a black-and-white illustration of a battle scene, with the title "FIDENATES OB INCREMENTA ROMAE INVIDIA MOTI ARMIS SVMPTIS" at the top. The scene depicts a chaotic and intense battle between two groups of soldiers, with one group on horseback and the other on foot. In the foreground, a group of soldiers on horseback are shown charging towards the viewer, their swords raised high. One of the horses is depicted as having fallen to the ground, with its rider lying next to it. The soldiers on foot are shown in various poses, some standing, others kneeling or lying down. Some of them are armed with swords, while others hold shields or spears. In the background, there is a cityscape with buildings and towers visible. The sky above is cloudy, adding to the sense of drama and tension in the scene. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of conflict and violence, with the soldiers engaged in fierce combat. At the bottom of the image, there is a caption that reads "NOVO ROMVLI IMPERIO SVBIVGANTVR". This suggests that the image may be related to the history of Rome, possibly depicting a battle from the Roman Empire era. The style of the illustration is reminiscent of Renaissance-era art, with detailed lines and shading used to create a sense of depth and texture.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-18

The image is a black-and-white engraving that depicts a chaotic scene of a battle. The image has a title in Latin that reads "FIDENAE OB INCREMENTA ROMA INVIDIA MOTI ARMIS SYMPTE," which translates to "Fidenae, because of the increase of Rome, was moved by envy to take up arms." The image shows a large group of people engaged in a battle, with some of them on horseback and others on foot. The battle is taking place in front of a city wall, with soldiers standing on top of it. The soldiers are wearing armor and helmets, and some of them are holding spears and shields. The image also shows a man on a horse who is about to strike another man on the ground. The image has a watermark in the bottom left corner that reads "Batt. Fontana."

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-18

The black-and-white image is a vintage artwork that depicts a battle scene. It features a group of people engaged in a fierce fight. Some of them are wearing helmets and holding spears. There are also people riding horses. In the foreground, there is a man standing on a horse, holding a spear, and looking at the man lying on the ground. In the distance, there are buildings and trees.

Text analysis

Amazon

INVIDIA
ARMIS
ROMVLI
ROMA
IMPERIO
FIDENATES
INCREMEN
MOTI
SVMPTIS
FIDENATES OB. INCREMEN TA ROMA INVIDIA MOTI ARMIS SVMPTIS
NOVO
tea
NOVO ROMVLI IMPERIO SVBIVGANTVR
TA
OB.
factor tea
SVBIVGANTVR
Battforta
factor

Google

FIDENATES OB INCR Batt fonta
OB
INCR
Batt
FIDENATES
fonta