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Human Generated Data

Title

The Romans Conquer Caenina, plate 14

Date

c. 1575

People

Artist: Giovanni Battista Fontana, Italian c. 1524 - 1587

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, 2016.248.14

Human Generated Data

Title

The Romans Conquer Caenina, plate 14

People

Artist: Giovanni Battista Fontana, Italian c. 1524 - 1587

Date

c. 1575

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Acquisition Fund for Prints, 2016.248.14

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-10

Art 97.4
Human 95.5
Person 95.5
Painting 92.7
Person 84.3
Person 83.9
Person 72.9
Person 70.1
Person 68.5
Person 66.3

Clarifai
created on 2018-02-19

people 100
print 100
engraving 99.9
many 99.9
adult 99.8
illustration 99.8
group 99.8
military 99.5
man 98.8
war 98.5
woodcut 98.5
art 98.4
soldier 97.7
cavalry 97.6
crowd 97.4
lithograph 95.7
skirmish 95.7
weapon 94.5
administration 93.9
army 93.1

Imagga
created on 2018-02-19

vintage 45.5
grunge 43.4
old 41.8
antique 40.3
texture 38.9
map 30
dirty 28.9
retro 28.7
pattern 28.1
art 27.8
aged 27.2
arabesque 25.6
wallpaper 23.8
design 22
grungy 21.8
frame 21.8
paint 21.7
worn 21
border 20.8
ancient 20.8
paper 19.6
atlas 18.9
representation 18.7
wall 18
surface 17.6
rough 17.3
drawing 16.8
backdrop 16.5
textured 15.8
color 15.6
mosaic 15.5
brown 15.5
weathered 15.2
backgrounds 14.6
damaged 14.3
material 14.3
decorative 14.2
page 13.9
graphic 13.9
rust 13.5
blank 12.9
floral 12.8
black 12.6
decoration 12.2
geography 11.6
stained 11.5
world 11.5
rusty 11.4
canvas 11.4
sketch 11.3
travel 11.3
detail 11.3
empty 11.2
letter 11
structure 10.5
artistic 10.4
style 10.4
tile 10.2
global 10
flower 10
gold 9.9
history 9.8
scratch 9.8
crack 9.7
torn 9.7
decay 9.7
stain 9.6
rustic 9.6
aging 9.6
lace 9.4
space 9.3
close 9.1
plant 9
creative 8.8
messy 8.7
transducer 8.7
navigation 8.7
detailed 8.7
edge 8.7
obsolete 8.6
sheet 8.5
metallic 8.3
metal 8.1
stucco 8
country 7.9
text 7.9
album 7.8
leaf 7.8
faded 7.8
cracked 7.8
burnt 7.8
sepia 7.8
ornament 7.8
stamp 7.7
states 7.7
north 7.7
element 7.4
globe 7.4
historic 7.3

Google
created on 2018-02-19

history 77.4
black and white 61.9
art 58.8
visual arts 57.2
troop 53.8
middle ages 53.3

Microsoft
created on 2018-02-19

text 99.9
book 99.7

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-43
Gender Female, 54.6%
Surprised 45.5%
Happy 45.2%
Confused 45.5%
Angry 45.9%
Calm 51%
Disgusted 45.6%
Sad 46.3%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Painting
Person 95.5%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2018-02-19

an old photo of a book 37.7%
an old photo of two men 37.6%
an old photo of a boy 37.5%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-30

The image is an intricately detailed historical engraving depicting a siege scene from antiquity, specifically the capture of a fortified city. The scene is filled with intense action and dramatic movement. In the foreground, armored soldiers armed with shields and spears are storming the city's walls using scaling ladders. The defenders atop the walls are trying to repel the invaders with weapons and throwing objects. The attackers also include archers, and one prominent figure, perhaps a commander, is directing the assault. In the background, additional troops and fortifications can be seen, with mounted warriors and infantrymen advancing towards the conflict. The landscape behind the city includes distant hills and a series of palisades and encampments, adding depth to the scene. The sky is filled with clouds, hinting at the chaotic atmosphere of battle. The lower border of the image contains an inscription in Latin: "ROMULVS VICTORIA VSUS CENINAM PRIMO IMPETV CAPTAM IMPERIO ADVCIT," which translates to "Romulus, taking advantage of the victory, added Ceninia to the empire after the first assault." This suggests that the image portrays an episode from the legendary conquests of Romulus, the founder of Rome.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-17

This is a detailed engraving depicting a scene from a historical battle or siege. Here's a description of various elements in the image: - **Scene Context**: The artwork portrays a fortified structure or castle under assault. It appears to be a moment from a historical or mythological battle given the attire of the participants and the methods of warfare shown. - **Fortifications**: To the right, there's a tall, sturdy tower or gatehouse, part of the fortifications being attacked, with figures on top either defending or observing the conflict. - **Attacking Forces**: On the left, an attacking army is depicted. There are soldiers, some in armor, wielding shields and spears. One prominent figure in the foreground is aiming a bow and arrow towards the defenders. - **Scaling the Walls**: There are ladders propped against the walls of the fortification, with figures climbing them, likely attempting to breach the defenses. - **Defensive Actions**: On the walls and the ground near the fortifications, defenders can be seen. Some are engaged in the struggle, wielding swords and defending against the attackers. - **Casualties**: There are figures on the ground who appear to be casualties of the battle, emphasizing the conflict's lethality. - **Surrounding Environment**: Beyond the immediate battle, the background features a landscape with trees and what appears to be either smoke from fires or dust from the commotion of the battle. - **Latin Text**: There is Latin text inscribed at the bottom, which likely provides context or a title to the event being depicted, but without translation, I cannot provide more details about its content. The style suggests that this is an old engraving, possibly dating back to the Renaissance or earlier, based on the armor and soldiers' attire. It's a detailed artistic representation of a historical or literary theme, common in works before photography was invented.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-27

This appears to be a historical engraving depicting a military siege or battle scene. The image shows soldiers attacking a fortified wall or castle using ladders to scale the defenses. There are troops with bows and other weapons positioned around the walls. The scene is quite detailed, showing multiple groups of armed soldiers, some on the ground and others attempting to climb the fortifications. The style suggests this is from a medieval or Renaissance-era artwork, with the characteristic cross-hatching and line work typical of engravings from that period. At the bottom of the image, there's a Latin inscription, which was common in historical prints of this type. The composition is dynamic, capturing the chaos and action of a military assault on a fortified position. The image includes details of period military equipment and architecture, making it a valuable historical document of warfare tactics and equipment of its time.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-17

The image depicts a chaotic and violent battle scene. It shows a large crowd of armed soldiers engaging in combat, with many fallen or injured figures on the ground. In the center, there is a group of soldiers attempting to scale a fortress or structure using ladders. The background is filled with smoke and debris, suggesting an intense and destructive conflict. The image appears to be a historical engraving or illustration, with a Latin inscription at the bottom that provides some additional context about the depicted event.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-24

This image depicts a dramatic scene of a medieval battle, with soldiers and warriors engaged in combat. The central focus is on a large stone wall or fortification, which appears to be under siege. On the left side of the image, a group of soldiers are shown attempting to breach the wall using ladders and other tools. They are dressed in armor and helmets, and some are armed with swords, shields, and bows. In contrast, the right side of the image shows a group of defenders standing atop the wall, preparing to repel the attackers. They are also dressed in armor and helmets, and some are armed with bows, arrows, and spears. The background of the image features a landscape with rolling hills and trees, suggesting that the battle is taking place in a rural or countryside setting. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of chaos and intensity, with the soldiers and warriors locked in fierce combat. The image appears to be an illustration from a historical or literary work, possibly depicting a famous battle or siege from medieval history. The level of detail and realism suggests that the artist was attempting to create a vivid and accurate representation of the scene, rather than simply a decorative or symbolic image.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-01

The image depicts a woodcut-style illustration of a chaotic scene, likely from the 16th century. The scene is densely populated with people, showcasing various activities such as fighting, fleeing, and climbing. A large group of individuals is gathered at the bottom of the image, while others are positioned on the ground or in the air. The illustration is characterized by its use of dark lines and shading, creating a dramatic and intense atmosphere. In the foreground, a group of people is shown fighting, with some wielding swords and others using bows and arrows. The background of the image features a cityscape with buildings and walls, which adds to the sense of chaos and disorder. The overall mood of the image is one of turmoil and conflict, with the dark colors and intense action creating a sense of tension and drama. The image appears to be a representation of a historical event or battle, possibly from the Renaissance period. The style of the illustration is reminiscent of woodcuts from the 16th century, which were commonly used to depict scenes of war and conflict. The level of detail and the use of shading suggest that the image was created by a skilled artist who was familiar with the techniques of woodcut printing. Overall, the image presents a vivid and dynamic portrayal of a chaotic scene, capturing the intensity and drama of a historical event. The use of dark colors and shading creates a sense of tension and conflict, drawing the viewer's attention to the central action of the image.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image is an old black-and-white drawing depicting a battle scene between two groups of people. The drawing shows soldiers fighting on the ground and on top of a castle wall. The soldiers are wearing helmets, armor, and carrying weapons such as swords and spears. The castle wall has a ladder and a barrel on top of it. The drawing also shows a crowd of people watching the battle from the castle. The image has a watermark in the bottom right corner that reads "ROMVLVS VICTORIA VSVS CENNAM PRIMO IMPETV CAPTAM IMPERIO ADCIT."

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image depicts a scene of battle, with soldiers engaged in combat. The soldiers are wearing armor and helmets, and some of them are carrying shields. One soldier is holding a bow and arrow, while another is holding a spear. The soldiers are fighting in front of a wall, and some of them are climbing ladders to reach the top. The image has a black-and-white filter, giving it a vintage look.

Text analysis

Amazon

ROMVLVS
CAPTAM
PRIMO
CENINAM
IMPERTO
ROMVLVS VICTORIA VSVS CENINAM PRIMO IMPETV CAPTAM IMPERTO ADVCIT
VSVS
IMPETV
VICTORIA
ADVCIT