Human Generated Data

Title

Watercolor Tube: Gamboge

Date

19th-20th century

People

Manufacturer: F. Weber & Company, Inc.,

Artist: John Singer Sargent, American 1856 - 1925

Classification

Artists' Materials

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies, Gift of Edward W. Forbes, Straus.1083.1

Human Generated Data

Title

Watercolor Tube: Gamboge

People

Manufacturer: F. Weber & Company, Inc.,

Artist: John Singer Sargent, American 1856 - 1925

Date

19th-20th century

Classification

Artists' Materials

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies, Gift of Edward W. Forbes, Straus.1083.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-06-17

Text 83.1
Weapon 65.3
Weaponry 65.3
Architecture 61.2
Building 61.2
Pillar 58.1
Column 58.1
Portrait 56
Photography 56
Face 56
Photo 56
Archaeology 55.6

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

no person 93.8
technology 90.8
collection 86.7
set 86.4
illustration 84.8
disjunct 84.1
paper 83.7
label 81.7
business 81.4
number 81.3
isolated 79.1
retro 78.9
sign 78.9
text 78.2
navigation 77.7
science 77
industry 74.9
set up 73.6
horizontal 73.3
glazed 71.4

Imagga
created on 2022-06-17

web site 93.2
template 42.3
web 39
design 37.2
menu 36.4
business 33.4
button 30.9
website 30.3
layout 29.2
site 29.1
page 27.9
navigation 27
icon 27
sign 25.6
graphic 25.6
banner 24.8
bar 23.1
editable 22.5
element 22.4
style 22.3
modern 21.1
idea 20.5
creative 19.4
cloud 19
corporate 18.9
communication 18.5
symbol 18.2
word 17.9
browse 17.7
tag 17.3
blank 17.2
label 16.9
company 16.8
set 16.1
shiny 15
text 14.9
glossy 14.1
definition 13.7
brochure 13.7
clean 13.4
paper 13.3
world 13.3
conceptual 13.2
globe 13
new 13
header 12.8
world wide web 12.8
art 12.7
representation 12.4
gradient 12.3
office 12.1
global 11.9
tags 11.8
interface 11.8
calendar 11.6
information 11.5
simple 11.2
technology 11.1
object 11
glass 10.9
high tech 10.8
month 10.8
map 10.7
original 10.7
stylized 10.6
media 10.5
card 10.2
letter 10.1
year 10
window 10
frame 10
sidebar 9.9
tab 9.9
annual 9.8
color 9.5
journal 9.2
collection 9
copy 8.9
date 8.8
download 8.8
diary 8.8
contact 8.7
mail 8.6
empty 8.6
finance 8.5
computer 8.4
icons 8.4
footer 7.9
rollover 7.9
almanac 7.9
monthly 7.9
planner 7.9
day 7.9
schedule 7.8
black 7.8
identity 7.8
space 7.8
search 7.7
line 7.7
push 7.6
buttons 7.6
future 7.5
elements 7.4
cover 7.4
time 7.3
earth 7.3
data 7.3

Google
created on 2022-06-17

Font 80.8
Wood 76.7
Auto part 71.4
Rectangle 67.3
Ammunition 66.1
Drawing 63.3
Advertising 60
Gun accessory 56.6
Illustration 54.6
History 52.5
Metal 50.3

Microsoft
created on 2022-06-17

text 100

Color Analysis

Categories

Imagga

text visuals 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-06-17

diagram 16.1%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-30

a photograph of a collection of old fashioned paint tubes and tubes -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-08

The image shows a collection of paint tubes laid out in a display format on a board. The tubes are arranged in rows with labels identifying the colors, their suppliers (shown in parentheses), and an approximate alignment to Barnard’s moist-color palette.

Each row corresponds to a specific color and supplier. The listed paints include:

  1. Gamboge (Weber)
  2. Chrome Yellow (Newman)
  3. Burnt Sienna (Newman)
  4. Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton)
  5. Deep Vermilion (Hatfield)
  6. Vandyke Brown (Newman)
  7. Ultramarine (Schmincke)
  8. Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman)
  9. Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman)
  10. Rose Madder (Winsor & Newton)
  11. Alizarine Crimson (Newman)
  12. Viridian (Winsor & Newton)
  13. Brown Pink (Newman)
  14. Cobalt Blue (Newman)

At the bottom of the board, there's an explanatory note in capital letters:
"JOHN SINGER SARGENT’S MOIST COLORS IN TUBES, THEIR SUPPLIERS' NAMES INDICATED IN PARENTHESES, ARRANGED IN AN APPROXIMATION OF BARNARD’S MOIST-COLOR PALETTE."

The tubes appear aged and worn, likely reflecting historical authenticity or regular use. The display serves as a direct reference to the color palette used by John Singer Sargent, a renowned painter.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-08

The image shows a display of paint tubes that belonged to John Singer Sargent. There are several rows of paint tubes attached to a board, with labels indicating the color name and its manufacturer. Each color is arranged to approximate Barnard's moist-color palette. Here is a list of the colors and their respective suppliers as seen on the board:

  1. Gamboge (Weber)
  2. Chrome Yellow (Newman)
  3. Burnt Sienna (Newman)
  4. Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton)
  5. Deep Vermilion (Hatfield)
  6. Vandyke Brown (Newman)
  7. Ultramarine (Schmincke)
  8. Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman)
  9. Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman)
  10. Rose Madder (Winsor & Newton)
  11. Alizarine Crimson (Newman)
  12. Viridian (Winsor & Newton)
  13. Brown Pink (Newman)
  14. Cobalt Blue (Newman)

Below the tubes is a note indicating that these are "John Singer Sargent's moist colors in tubes, their suppliers' names indicated in parentheses, arranged in an approximation of Barnard's moist-color palette."

The image is black and white, and the tubes appear to be used, showing signs of handling and squeezing.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-17

The image shows various tubes of paint, including different colors such as Gamboge, Chrome Yellow, Burnt Sienna, Scarlet Vermilion, Deep Vermilion, Vandyke Brown, Ultramarine, Cadmium Yellow Pale, Cadmium Yellow No. 2, Rose Madder, Alizarine Crimson, Viridian, and Cobalt Blue. The paint tubes are arranged in rows, and the suppliers' names are indicated in parentheses next to each color. The image is accompanied by a caption that describes the paint colors as "John Singer Sargent's Moist Colors in Tubes, their suppliers' names indicated in parentheses, arranged in an approximation of Barnard's moist-color palette."

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-17

This is a black and white photograph showing various paint tubes used by John Singer Sargent, arranged to display his color palette. The image shows several used paint tubes laid out in rows with their labels visible. Each tube is labeled with both the color name and manufacturer in parentheses, including brands like Newman, Winsor & Newton, and Schmincke.

The colors listed include:

  • Gamboge
  • Chrome Yellow
  • Burnt Sienna
  • Scarlet Vermilion
  • Deep Vermilion
  • Vandyke Brown
  • Ultramarine
  • Cadmium Yellow Pale
  • Cadmium Yellow No. 2
  • Rose Madder
  • Alizarine Crimson
  • Viridian
  • Brown Pink
  • Cobalt Blue

The tubes appear to be well-used, with some showing signs of being squeezed and folded. This image provides interesting historical documentation of the specific paint colors and brands preferred by a prominent artist of the period. The caption indicates these were arranged to approximate Barnard's moist color palette.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image presents a black-and-white photograph of 13 tubes of paint arranged in three rows, each containing a distinct color. The tubes are labeled with their respective names and manufacturers, providing a comprehensive overview of the available colors.

Color Palette:

  • Row 1:
    • Gamboge (Weber)
    • Chrome Yellow (Newman)
    • Burnt Sienna (Newman)
    • Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton)
    • Deep Vermilion (Hatfield)
    • Vandyke Brown (Newman)
  • Row 2:
    • Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman)
    • Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman)
    • Rose Madder (Winsor & Newton)
    • Alizarine Crimson (Newman)
    • Viridian (Winsor & Newton)
    • Brown Pink (Newman)
  • Row 3:
    • Ultramarine (Schmincke)
    • Cobalt Blue (Newman)

Additional Information:

  • The image is attributed to John Singer Sargent, with his name appearing at the bottom of the page.
  • A note below the tubes indicates that the suppliers' names were indicated in parentheses and arranged in an approximation of Barnard's Moist-Color Palette.

Visual Description:

  • The background of the image is white, providing a clean and neutral backdrop for the tubes of paint.
  • The tubes themselves are made of metal and have a cylindrical shape, with a small nozzle at one end and a label wrapped around the middle.
  • The labels feature the name of the color, the manufacturer, and sometimes additional information such as the pigment used or the color's properties.
  • The overall arrangement of the tubes creates a sense of order and organization, with each row featuring a distinct group of colors.

Conclusion:

The image provides a detailed and organized display of 13 different colors of paint, showcasing their unique characteristics and properties. The inclusion of the suppliers' names and the arrangement of the tubes in an approximation of Barnard's Moist-Color Palette adds an extra layer of context and historical significance to the image.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

This image depicts a black-and-white photograph of a collection of paint tubes arranged in a grid pattern on a white surface. The paint tubes are labeled with their respective colors and brands, including "Gamboge (Weber)", "Chrome Yellow (Newman)", "Burnt Sienna (Newman)", "Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton)", "Deep Vermilion (Hatfield)", "Vandyke Brown (Newman)", "Ultramarine (Schmincke)", "Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman)", "Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman)", "Rose Madder (Winsor & Newton)", "Alizarine Crimson (Newman)", "Viridian (Winsor & Newton)", "Brown Pink (Newman)", and "Cobalt Blue (Newman)".

At the bottom of the image, there is a caption that reads: "John Singer Sargent's moist colors in tubes, their suppliers' names indicated in parentheses, arranged in an approximation of Barnard's moist-color palette." The background of the image is a plain white surface, with a dark border at the top and bottom. Overall, the image appears to be a historical or archival photograph of a collection of paint tubes used by the artist John Singer Sargent.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image shows a collection of John Singer Sargent's moist colors in tubes, arranged in an approximation of Barnard's moist-color palette. The colors are listed in black text, with the suppliers' names indicated in parentheses. The colors include Gamboge, Cadmium Yellow Pale, Chrome Yellow, Cadmium Yellow No. 2, Burnt Sienna, Rose Madder, Scarlet Vermilion, Alizarine Crimson, Deep Vermilion, Viridian, Vandyke Brown, Brown Pink, Ultramarine, and Cobalt Blue. The image is a black-and-white photograph, and the colors are displayed on a white background.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a collection of paint tubes arranged in a grid-like pattern. There are a total of 15 paint tubes, each labeled with the name of the color and the supplier in parentheses. The tubes are arranged in three rows and five columns.

The first row consists of five tubes: Gamboge (Weber), Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman), Chrome Yellow (Newman), Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman), and Burnt Sienna (Newman).

The second row consists of five tubes: Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton), Alizarine Crimson (Newman), Deep Vermilion (Hatfield), Viridian (Winsor & Newton), and Vandyke Brown (Newman).

The third row consists of five tubes: Brown Pink (Newman), Ultramarine (Schmincke), Cobalt Blue (Newman), and two unlabeled tubes.

The tubes are wrapped in foil, and some of them have labels on the foil. The image is titled "John Singer Sargent's Moist Colors in Tubes, Their Suppliers' Names Indicated in Parentheses, Arranged in an Approximation of Barnard's Moist-Color Palette."

The image provides a glimpse into the materials used by the renowned artist John Singer Sargent and the suppliers of the colors he used in his paintings. The arrangement of the tubes in a grid-like pattern suggests a systematic approach to organizing and accessing the colors. The inclusion of the suppliers' names in parentheses indicates the importance of the source of the materials in the artistic process. The image also highlights the variety of colors available to artists during the time period in which Sargent was active.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-23

The image shows a black and white framed arrangement of used paint tubes and text labels. The tubes are laid out in rows and columns on a light-colored background, likely a piece of paper or cardstock. The arrangement is reminiscent of a color palette or a display of artist's materials. Each tube is labeled with the color name followed by the supplier's name in parentheses.

The text at the bottom of the arrangement reads: "JOHN SINGER SARGENT'S MOIST COLORS IN TUBES, THEIR SUPPLIERS' NAMES INDICATED IN PARENTHESES, ARRANGED IN AN APPROXIMATION OF BARNARD'S MOIST-COLOR PALETTE."

The color names, as indicated on the labels, are:

  • GAMBOGE (WEBER)
  • CADMIUM YELLOW PALE (NEWMAN)
  • CHROME YELLOW (NEWMAN)
  • CADMIUM YELLOW NO. 2 (NEWMAN)
  • BURNT SIENNA (NEWMAN)
  • ROSE MADDER (WINSOR & NEWTON)
  • SCARLET VERMILION (WINSOR & NEWTON)
  • ALIZARINE CRIMSON (NEWMAN)
  • DEEP VERMILION (HATFIELD)
  • VIRIDIAN (WINSOR & NEWTON)
  • VANDYKE BROWN (NEWMAN)
  • BROWN PINK (NEWMAN)
  • ULTRAMARINE (SCHMINCKE)
  • COBALT BLUE (NEWMAN)

The tubes appear to be partially used, with creases and squeezed areas indicating that paint has been extracted. This suggests that the display is a collection of paints that were actually used by an artist, in this case, John Singer Sargent.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-23

The image is a monochrome photograph that displays a collection of artist's paint tubes, arranged in a grid-like formation. Each row seems to represent a different color, with the name of the color and the manufacturer's name listed alongside.

The arrangement appears to be based on a "moist-color palette" described in the caption. The paint tubes are partially squeezed or used, suggesting they have been employed in artwork. The monochrome presentation gives the scene a historical and classic feel. The paint tubes are labeled with both their color and manufacturer, suggesting that it might be a document of a particular artist's palette or a reference for artists.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a collection of paint tubes arranged in pairs. These paint tubes are labeled with the names of specific colors and their suppliers. The photograph is titled "John Singer Sargent's Moist Colors in Tubes, Their Suppliers' Names Indicated in Parentheses, Arranged in an Approximation of Barnard's Moist-Color Palette."

Here is a detailed summary of the paint tubes and their corresponding suppliers:

  1. Gamboge (Weber)
  2. Cadmium Yellow Pale (Newman)
  3. Chrome Yellow (Newman)
  4. Cadmium Yellow No. 2 (Newman)
  5. Burnt Sienna (Newman)
  6. Rose Madder (Winsor & Newton)
  7. Scarlet Vermilion (Winsor & Newton)
  8. Alizarine Crimson (Newman)
  9. Deep Vermilion (Hatfield)
  10. Viridian (Winsor & Newton)
  11. Vandyke Brown (Newman)
  12. Brown Pink (Newman)
  13. Ultramarine (Schmincke)
  14. Cobalt Blue (Newman)

The photograph appears to document the specific colors and brands of paint that John Singer Sargent used, arranged to approximate a particular palette. The suppliers' names are given in parentheses next to each color. This setup likely serves as a reference for artists or historians interested in Sargent's painting techniques and materials.

Text analysis

Amazon

GAMBOGE
YELLOW
PALE
(WEBER)
(NEWMAN)
ROSE
CHROME YELLOW
BURNT
SCARLET
CADMIUM YELLOW PALE
CHROME
CRIMSON
BURNT SIENNA
ROSE MADDER
ALIZARINE CRIMSON
SIENNA
DEEP
DEEP VERMILION
CADMIUM
ALIZARINE
MADDER
VERMILION
(WINSOR
NEWTON)
SCARLET VERMILION
2
(WINSOR & NEWTON)
CADMIUM YELLOW NO. 2
MOIST
YELLO
GAMBOG
&
NEWTON
24
YELLO W
No.
NO.
Pale.
W
LIZARINE
Square
NWMA
MOIST COL
YILL
SION
VERMILION.
COLOR
IN
No. 2.
a
Ita COLOR
SEEK
Ita
COL
NEWMAN
T
LSION
24 Soho NO
w SEEK
ADMIUM
CHRO
Soho
RIMSO IN
LION.
Square,
2.
ROSE RAADDER.
w
SCHARLA
Chestasti
ORK
BCT. VERMILION. RICA
Masi
-
- Square
1125 Chestasti
RIMSO
BCT.
SHIS T
NOLMSN SALT a HOSSIM
NOLMSN
NO
1125
function, Masi
SIER
COLOUR
HOSSIM
10.
function,
S.N.
RAADDER.
RICA
RYO
INSOL
MOIST Losson COLOUR for
SON RYO
for
SHIS
1000
FUTO 1000
FUTO
ABION
PHILADELPE
"NOOTO" ABION
Losson
"NOOTO"
SON
SALT

Google

GAMBOGE (WEBER) CHROME YELLOW (NEWMAN) BURNT SIENNA (NEWMAN) SCARLET VERMILION (WINSOR & NEWTON) DEEP VERMILION (HATFIELD) VANDYKE BROWN (NEWMAN) ULTRAMARINE (SCHMINCKE) KO & NEWTON MoterGLING I LOUR. BOT. VER MILION. METALLO SALATS VIN 'Ήταανμ που HOTO ION ANNOUNOFT NOLMEN HOSNIM KO dan OSVIDNI 041 SONOT KOLMENOSNIM JOHN SINGER SARGENT'S MOIST COLORS IN TUBES, THEIR SUPPLIERS' NAMES INDICATED PARENTHESES, ARRANGED IN AN APPROXIMATION OF BARNARD'S MOIST-COLOR PALETTE. CADMIUM YELLOW PALE (NEWMAN) CADMIUM YELLOW NO. 2 (NEWMAN) ROSE MADDER (WINSOR & NEWTON) ALIZARINE CRIMSON (NEWMAN) VIRIDIAN (WINSOR & NEWTON) BROWN PINK (NEWMAN) COBALT BLUE (NEWMAN)
GAMBOGE
(
WEBER
)
CHROME
YELLOW
NEWMAN
BURNT
SIENNA
SCARLET
VERMILION
WINSOR
&
NEWTON
DEEP
HATFIELD
VANDYKE
BROWN
ULTRAMARINE
SCHMINCKE
KO
MoterGLING
I
LOUR
.
BOT
VER
MILION
METALLO
SALATS
VIN
'
Ήταανμ
που
HOTO
ION
ANNOUNOFT
NOLMEN
HOSNIM
dan
OSVIDNI
041
SONOT
KOLMENOSNIM
JOHN
SINGER
SARGENT'S
MOIST
COLORS
IN
TUBES
,
THEIR
SUPPLIERS
NAMES
INDICATED
PARENTHESES
ARRANGED
AN
APPROXIMATION
OF
BARNARD'S
-
COLOR
PALETTE
CADMIUM
PALE
NO
2
ROSE
MADDER
ALIZARINE
CRIMSON
VIRIDIAN
PINK
COBALT
BLUE