Human Generated Data

Title

X-radiograph(s) of "St. Catherine"

Date

-

People

Related name: Giovanni di Paolo, Italian c. 1398/99 - 1482

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies, Alan Burroughs Collection of X-Radiographs, Straus.6500

Human Generated Data

Title

X-radiograph(s) of "St. Catherine"

People

Related name: Giovanni di Paolo, Italian c. 1398/99 - 1482

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Straus Center for Conservation and Technical Studies, Alan Burroughs Collection of X-Radiographs, Straus.6500

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-07-02

Art 93.2
Home Decor 60.5
Collage 59.2
Poster 59.2
Advertisement 59.2
Architecture 57.4
Building 57.4

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-30

desktop 98.8
abstract 98.7
texture 98.3
stain 96.8
old 96.5
splat 96.2
splash 95.6
pattern 95.3
art 95.2
vintage 95.1
design 93.1
retro 92.4
background 92.3
rough 91.5
wallpaper 91.3
dirty 91.2
paper 91.1
brush 89.5
antique 89.1
artistic 88.3

Imagga
created on 2022-07-02

fountain 82
structure 61.8
ice 45.3
crystal 35.3
old 31.4
texture 27.1
solid 27
grunge 23
wood 22.5
wall 22.3
textured 21.9
forest 21.8
rough 21
tree 20
dark 18.4
landscape 17.9
pattern 17.8
dirty 17.2
surface 16.8
park 16.5
paint 16.3
vintage 15.7
natural 15.4
material 15.2
color 15
detail 14.5
black 14.4
wooden 14.1
stone 13.3
weathered 13.3
building 13
ancient 13
aged 12.7
architecture 12.5
light 12
travel 12
outdoors 11.9
brown 11.8
fall 11.8
damaged 11.5
autumn 11.4
grungy 11.4
water 11.3
bottle 11.2
close 10.9
tourism 10.7
trees 10.7
woods 10.5
rock 10.4
art 10.4
antique 10.4
deep 9.6
shower curtain 9.2
vessel 8.8
artistic 8.7
scene 8.7
rusty 8.6
stream 8.5
wallpaper 8.4
backgrounds 8.1
snow 8.1
history 8.1
mountain 8
design 7.9
sky 7.7
worn 7.6
painted 7.6
area 7.6
door 7.6
canvas 7.6
backdrop 7.4
street 7.4
birch 7.3
curtain 7.3
metal 7.2
morning 7.2
gray 7.2
summer 7.1

Google
created on 2022-07-02

Microsoft
created on 2022-07-02

drawing 98.6
painting 98.1
sketch 97.2
art 91.6
abstract 83.7
text 81.5
black and white 61.7
child art 58.8

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting

Clarifai

Human face
Person
Plant
Drink
Human eye

AWS Rekognition

Painting 81.8%

Clarifai

Human face 57%

Clarifai

Human face 35.1%

Clarifai

Person 43.3%

Clarifai

Plant 39.2%

Clarifai

Drink 36.1%

Clarifai

Human eye 34.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-07-02

paintings art 39.2%
streetview architecture 32%
nature landscape 26%
interior objects 1.5%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-29

a photograph of a black and white photograph of a painting of a woman

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-07

a black and white photo of a buddha statue

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-09

This is a black-and-white X-ray image of a painting, showing underlying layers and brushstrokes of the artwork. The faint outline of a figure can be identified, possibly depicting a religious or mythological subject, given the stylized features and gesture. The figure appears to have a serene face, with one hand raised and the other holding an object or touching their garment. On the right side, there are floral elements, such as leaves or stems, likely part of the composition. The image highlights cracks, variations in paint density, and areas of restoration, which are typical in X-ray imaging of older paintings.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-09

The image appears to be an X-ray of a painting, revealing an underlying sketch or earlier version of the artwork. It shows a figure, likely female, with a partially visible face turned to the right and cloaked in a veil or draped garment. The figure holds or is associated with floral elements, possibly lilies, seen on the right side of the image. The X-ray captures the structural details and brushstrokes of the layers beneath the visible surface of the painting. The image is a compilation of multiple sections, pieced together to form the complete visual, and is marked by streaks and spots typical of X-ray imaging. The upper left corner has a number, which might be an identifying mark or reference index. The composition of the image gives an impression of an old or religious artwork, possibly a depiction of a saint or biblical figure.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-20

The image appears to be an abstract black and white painting or photograph. It features a chaotic, textured surface with swirling, organic shapes and patterns. The overall composition has a sense of movement and dynamism, with areas of light and dark contrasts creating a sense of depth and visual interest. The image has a moody, atmospheric quality, evoking a sense of mystery or introspection. There are no identifiable human figures or objects in the frame, allowing the viewer to focus on the abstract, expressive qualities of the artwork.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-20

This is a black and white abstract image that appears to be a textured surface with various marks, scratches, and patterns. The surface has a weathered, distressed look with white streaks and splotches against a darker background. It resembles a worn wall or metal surface that has been exposed to the elements or has accumulated layers of paint and wear over time. The texture is dynamic and organic, with swirling patterns and vertical streaks that create an interesting visual composition. The overall effect is quite artistic, even though it may be a documentation of natural wear and tear.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image appears to be a black and white X-ray of a painting or artwork, possibly from the Renaissance period. The X-ray reveals the underlying structure of the artwork, including the wooden panel it is painted on, as well as the brushstrokes and layering of the paint. The image shows a figure with a hooded cloak and a sword, possibly Saint George or another saintly figure. The X-ray also reveals the presence of a small inscription or signature in the top-left corner, which may be the artist's name or a date.

The overall effect of the X-ray is one of transparency and revelation, allowing the viewer to see beneath the surface of the artwork and gain a deeper understanding of its composition and construction. The image suggests that the painting is a complex and intricate work, with multiple layers of paint and a rich history of creation and interpretation.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a painting or artwork, featuring a figure with a helmet and a long, flowing garment. The image appears to be a negative, as the colors are inverted, with white areas representing shadows and black areas representing highlights.

Key Features:

  • Figure: The central figure wears a helmet and a long, flowing garment that extends down to their feet.
  • Background: The background of the image is dark, with some lighter areas that may represent a wall or other architectural feature.
  • Inscription: In the top-left corner of the image, there is an inscription that reads "OPAS." This may be a signature or a notation indicating the artist or the title of the work.
  • Overall Appearance: The image has a dreamlike quality, with the inverted colors and the flowing garment creating a sense of movement and energy. The figure's helmet and the dark background add a sense of mystery and intrigue to the image.

Conclusion:

The image is a striking and thought-provoking work of art that invites the viewer to interpret its meaning and significance. The use of negative colors and the flowing garment creates a sense of movement and energy, while the figure's helmet and the dark background add a sense of mystery and intrigue. Overall, the image is a powerful and evocative work of art that rewards close examination and interpretation.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is a grayscale infrared reflectogram of a religious artwork, possibly a fresco. The image shows a close-up view of a figure, likely a saint or religious figure, with intricate details and textures visible. The figure is depicted in a standing position, wearing a robe or cloak that covers the body and arms. The face of the figure is partially obscured, but the eyes and nose are visible, and the hair is styled in a way that suggests a halo or crown. The background of the image is a dark, textured surface that appears to be a wall or other architectural element. The image is divided into four sections, with a black border separating them.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image is a monochromatic photograph of a painting. The photograph is in black and white, capturing the painting in shades of gray. The painting appears to be abstract, featuring various brushstrokes and shapes. The central part of the painting shows a figure with a face, which seems to be the focal point. The figure's face is partially obscured by what appears to be paint splatters or abstract marks. The background of the painting is filled with more abstract shapes and lines, creating a dynamic and textured appearance. The edges of the painting are irregular, suggesting that it might be cropped or framed in an unconventional way. The overall impression is one of movement and energy, with the abstract elements adding to the sense of chaos or spontaneity.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-24

The image appears to be a black and white photograph of a damaged or deteriorated painting or mural. The artwork seems to depict a figure, possibly a religious figure, with a halo or headdress, indicated by the curved lines around the head. The figure is flanked by what appear to be vertical elements, perhaps architectural columns or decorative panels.

The image quality is poor, with heavy streaks and marks that obscure details of the artwork. There are white streaks running vertically down the image, giving the impression of water damage or degradation of the original piece. The left and right edges of the image show different patterns and textures, suggesting that they might represent separate panels or areas of the original artwork.

In the top left corner, there is a small black rectangle with some illegible white text. The overall tone of the image is somber and ghostly due to its aged and degraded condition.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-24

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image appears to be a monochrome (black and white) photograph or a similar image. The style suggests it could be an old photograph or a historical document, possibly a study or a detail of a larger artwork. It has a textured quality, with imperfections like scratches, cracks, and what looks like paint splatters.

Subject Matter and Composition:

It looks like it might be a detail of a religious or historical scene. The most prominent feature appears to be a figure, possibly a person, depicted in a somewhat abstract or stylized manner. There are indistinct forms that could be body parts (such as hands or a head) in certain parts of the painting. Additionally there are suggestions of drapery or clothing, along with possible floral elements (flowers) on the right side of the image.

Technical Aspects:

  • Monochrome: The use of black and white with a limited range of tonal values suggests a classical or historical type of photography.
  • Texture and Imperfections: The image is full of imperfections, such as scratches, paint drips, and other damage, which adds to its vintage or aged feel. This also may indicate a photographic reproduction of an aged artwork.
  • Composition: The composition is divided into vertical sections.
  • Possible Photography: the image could be a photographic reproduction of an original artwork

Overall, the image is a black and white rendering or a study, featuring what may be a figure in an artistic style.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-05

The image appears to be a black-and-white photograph of a heavily damaged painting or fresco. The artwork seems to depict a human figure, although it is difficult to discern the details due to the extensive damage and wear.

Key observations:

  1. Figure: The central figure appears to be a person, possibly standing or seated. The figure's face and body are faintly visible, with some discernible features like the eyes and arms.
  2. Damage: The painting shows significant signs of wear and damage. There are numerous white spots and streaks, which could be due to paint deterioration, flaking, or other forms of damage.
  3. Composition: The figure is surrounded by what looks like decorative elements or possibly parts of a background scene, but these are also heavily damaged and hard to interpret.
  4. Technique: The photograph seems to have been taken with a technique that highlights the texture and condition of the surface, possibly infrared or ultraviolet photography, which can reveal details not visible to the naked eye.

Overall, the image captures the state of a historical artwork that has suffered significant degradation over time, making it difficult to fully appreciate its original appearance.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

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