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Human Generated Data

Title

The Spirits of Dead Cities

Date

1886

People

Artist: Félix Hilaire Buhot, French 1847 - 1898

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift from the Collection of Professor and Mrs. Daniel Bell, 2012.91

Human Generated Data

Title

The Spirits of Dead Cities

People

Artist: Félix Hilaire Buhot, French 1847 - 1898

Date

1886

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift from the Collection of Professor and Mrs. Daniel Bell, 2012.91

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-09

Art 94.3
Wood 79.6
Canvas 58.3

Clarifai
created on 2018-02-10

picture frame 99.2
painting 99
blank 98.6
art 98.5
empty 98.4
retro 97.9
desktop 97.7
old 96.1
wood 96
wall 95.7
antique 95.5
illustration 95.5
album 94.5
vintage 92.5
texture 91.7
dirty 91.6
paper 91
margin 87.5
decoration 86.3
pattern 86.3

Imagga
created on 2018-02-10

texture 48
grunge 47.7
old 45.3
antique 42.4
vintage 41.4
aged 35.3
wall 34.4
material 33.4
damaged 30.6
doormat 29.8
retro 29.5
structure 29.5
ancient 29.4
pattern 29.4
rough 28.3
dirty 28
covering 28
brown 27.3
weathered 26.6
surface 25.6
grain 24.9
empty 24.9
rusty 23.8
mat 23.6
paper 23.5
decay 23.2
textured 22.8
thatch 22.1
wallpaper 21.5
design 21.4
parchment 19.2
space 18.6
stain 18.3
backdrop 18.2
screen 18
roof 18
art 17.6
crumpled 17.5
frame 16.7
grime 16.6
stains 16.6
aging 16.3
border 16.3
old fashioned 16.2
grungy 16.1
canvas 16.1
board 15.7
historic 15.6
fracture 15.6
faded 15.6
crack 15.5
dark 15.1
landscape 14.9
ragged 14.6
messy 14.5
obsolete 14.4
text 14
scratched 13.7
mottled 13.7
spot 13.4
backgrounds 13
blank 13
tracery 12.9
graphic 12.4
desert 12.3
building 12.3
broad 11.8
paint 11.8
crease 11.8
succulent 11.7
nobody 11.7
stained 11.6
sheet 11.3
book 11
wood 10.9
burnt 10.7
spotted 10.6
color 10.6
cardboard 10.6
textures 10.4
barn 10.2
stone 10.2
cracked 9.7
torn 9.7
rust 9.6
concrete 9.6
worn 9.6
architecture 9.4
striped 9.4
yellow 9.3
close 9.1
sand 9.1
decoration 9.1
painting 9
history 9
natural 8.7
artistic 8.7
age 8.6
construction 8.6
horizontal 8.4
floor 8.4
document 8.4
land 8.3
rural 7.9
rotting 7.9
manuscript 7.8
abandoned 7.8
sepia 7.8
travel 7.8
your 7.7
layers 7.7
rustic 7.7
field 7.5
element 7.4

Google
created on 2018-02-10

picture frame 86.6
painting 77.8
wood 66.9
modern art 64.6
art 64.1
artwork 53.3
antique 52
paint 51.7
wood stain 50.7
visual arts 50.6

Microsoft
created on 2018-02-10

indoor 93.6
gallery 87.8
room 83.9
scene 71.5
painting 70.9
old 69.4
box 44.4
picture frame 24.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Rug

Clarifai

Picture frame
Tree

AWS Rekognition

Painting 94.3%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-02-10

a painting on the wall 76.2%
a painting on a wall 75.5%
a painting hanging on a wall 75.4%

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-29

a drawing of a scene with a boat and people in the water

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-13

a photograph of a drawing of a painting of a man in a boat

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-30

This is an intriguing and darkly atmospheric image that appears to be an etching or engraving, imbued with a sense of ominous foreboding. The primary feature of the image is a turbulent sky filled with dramatic, swirling cloud formations. Within these clouds, there are ghostly, abstract impressions of human forms, giving the sky an ethereal and otherworldly quality.

Below this tumultuous sky, there is a shadowy, indistinct city or fortress. The architecture is murky, creating an almost dreamlike feel, shrouded in darkness. Near the lower part of the image, closer to the viewer, there seem to be several indistinct human figures, possibly mourning or praying, contributing to the somber mood. There is also a large cross visible in the distance, enhancing the dramatic and potentially religious or symbolic atmosphere.

The image composition combines the elements of nature, human figures, and architecture in a cohesive yet haunting aesthetic, evoking a sense of mystery and contemplation. A bird, possibly an owl or some other nocturnal creature, features prominently in the lower central part of the image, adding to the eerie and melancholic tone. The image is bordered with what looks like written text or decorative elements, suggesting that it may be part of a larger narrative or series.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-17

This image is a monochromatic artwork, reminiscent of an etching or a drypoint. The scene is atmospheric and evocative, depicting a landscape under what appears to be a tumultuous sky. Billowing clouds give the impression of windy conditions, and they take up the majority of the upper section of the image. The clouds seem to swirl around a central, lighter area that might suggest a moon partly obscured by the cloud cover.

Below the dynamic sky is a landscape that includes a body of water in the foreground, reflecting light from above, suggesting that this might be a night scene. To the left, we can see a more detailed and darker silhouette of a cityscape or perhaps a large structure with towers and edifices, implying an urban landscape.

In the lower foreground, there is a broad-winged bird in flight, perfectly centered and caught in a moment of graceful motion just above the water's surface. To the left of the bird, there are figures that might be humans or statues, as their form is not entirely clear; they blend with the detailed texture of the surroundings.

Among the interesting details is the border of the image, which has a different texture and tone, possibly representing a mat or a border that was deliberately part of the artwork. Additionally, there is writing at the bottom within the border in a script that resembles handwriting, contributing to the overall historical and perhaps personal tone of the piece.

The piece seems to carry a signature or notation in the bottom right corner, suggesting its status as a work of art by an individual, and there might be a red stamp or seal also in the border, further indicating its authenticity or provenance.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-24

This is a dramatic and moody etching that appears to be from the 19th century. The scene depicts a dark, stormy landscape with a medieval city or town visible in the background, complete with towers and fortifications. In the foreground, there are several shadowy figures gathered on a hillside or elevated position overlooking the city. The sky is particularly striking, showing turbulent clouds and what appears to be supernatural or apocalyptic imagery swirling in the darkness. A bird, possibly a raven or eagle, can be seen flying in the lower right portion of the image. The entire work has a gothic, romantic quality typical of 19th-century artistic sensibilities, rendered in various shades of black and sepia. There appears to be text or writing along the bottom margin of the print. The technique shows fine detail and dramatic use of light and shadow, creating an atmosphere of mystery and foreboding.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-27

This is a dramatic etching or print depicting a dark, stormy landscape. In the foreground, there appear to be several figures gathered on a hillside or elevated area. The middle ground shows what appears to be a medieval city or town with distinctive architecture including towers and fortified walls. The sky is particularly striking, showing turbulent, swirling clouds that create an ominous atmosphere. A bird, possibly a crow or raven, can be seen flying in the scene. The overall tone is moody and atmospheric, achieved through heavy use of dark shading and dramatic contrasts. The artwork has a brownish sepia tone and appears to be executed in an expressive, loose style with fluid line work. There is text written at the bottom of the print, though it's not clearly legible in this image.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-17

The image appears to be a dramatic etching or engraving depicting a night scene in a city. The foreground shows a group of people, possibly refugees or travelers, gathered together amidst what looks like debris or a natural disaster. In the background, the skyline of a city can be seen, with buildings and structures visible. The sky above is filled with dramatic, storm-like clouds, suggesting a turbulent and ominous atmosphere. The overall scene conveys a sense of distress, uncertainty, and the struggle of the human figures in the face of a larger, foreboding force.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-24

The image is a sepia-toned print of an etching, featuring a cityscape with a body of water in the foreground. The scene is set against a dark and ominous sky, with clouds that appear to be moving rapidly.

In the foreground, there are several figures gathered near the water's edge, some of whom are looking up at the sky. One figure appears to be holding a bird, which is flying away from them. The cityscape in the background features several buildings, including what appears to be a castle or fortification.

The overall atmosphere of the image is one of drama and tension, with the dark sky and moving clouds creating a sense of urgency and foreboding. The figures in the foreground add a sense of human scale to the scene, and their actions suggest that they are reacting to something happening in the sky.

The image is framed by a border, which adds a sense of depth and dimensionality to the scene. The border is made up of a series of lines and shapes, which create a sense of texture and visual interest.

Overall, the image is a powerful and evocative representation of a dramatic scene, with a strong sense of atmosphere and mood.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-30

The image is a detailed etching of a dramatic scene, likely depicting a biblical or mythological event. It features a large, dark sky with clouds and a sun or moon shining through, casting a warm glow over the landscape below. In the foreground, there are several figures, possibly angels or demons, with outstretched arms and wings, adding to the sense of drama and tension.

In the background, there is a large building or structure, possibly a castle or temple, which adds to the sense of grandeur and importance. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of awe and wonder, with the dramatic lighting and composition drawing the viewer's eye to the central figures and the action unfolding before them.

The image is signed by the artist, "G.B.," and dated "1850," indicating that it is a work from the mid-19th century. The style of the etching is reminiscent of the Romantic movement, with its emphasis on emotion, imagination, and the sublime. Overall, the image is a powerful and evocative work of art that invites the viewer to contemplate the mysteries of the universe.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is a monochromatic painting that depicts a scene with a dark and cloudy sky. The sky is filled with clouds that seem to be moving fast, and it looks like it is going to rain. There are some buildings in the distance, and it seems like there are some people standing near the buildings. There is a bird flying in the sky. The painting is mounted on a brown frame.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is a monochromatic print, featuring a dramatic scene of a city under siege. The city is depicted in the foreground, with its buildings and structures partially obscured by smoke and shadow, suggesting a sense of chaos and destruction. The sky above is filled with dark clouds, swirling and tumultuous, adding to the sense of turmoil. In the lower right corner, there is a red stamp or seal, possibly indicating the artist's signature or a seal of authenticity. The image has a vintage or antique quality, with a slightly aged appearance and a sepia-toned background.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-27

The print is a dark and haunting scene rendered in shades of gray and brown. The sky is filled with swirling forms that suggest both clouds and perhaps more ominous, figurative shapes, giving an otherworldly impression. Below the stormy sky, there's an arrangement of architectural silhouettes, possibly a city skyline with what appear to be towers and spires.

In the foreground, masses of people are depicted. Some appear huddled together, cloaked figures perhaps, while others stand in groups further back, adding to the sense of a large gathering. A bird-like creature flies in front of the crowd.

The print is framed with a border of lighter beige, which gives it a slightly warmer tone. There appears to be some writing along the bottom edge of the framed print. Overall, the artwork evokes a sense of foreboding, mystery, and a touch of the supernatural.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-27

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a dark, dramatic, and complex etching, reminiscent of a Romantic or Symbolist style. It appears to be a landscape scene with a lot of atmospheric detail, potentially depicting a biblical or allegorical event.

Key Elements:

  • Sky and Atmosphere: The sky dominates the composition. It's filled with dramatic, swirling clouds, suggesting a tempestuous or celestial event. The light is dim, creating a sense of foreboding.
  • Foreground: A crowd of people appears in the foreground, huddled together. They are dressed in what could be traditional clothing and appear to be observing the events in the sky.
  • Middle Ground: Buildings, likely a city or town, are visible in the middle ground. There are also several cross-shaped structures, suggesting a religious context or a reference to a cemetery.
  • Symbolic elements: a bird is flying through the composition

Technique and Style:

  • Etching: The artwork is clearly an etching, as evidenced by the detail and texture created through the use of lines and tone.
  • Dark Tones: The overall palette is dark, with a range of gray tones, contributing to the dramatic and somber mood.
  • Composition: The composition appears to have a strong sense of depth, created by the layers of the sky, middle ground, and foreground.
  • Detail: The image shows a high level of detail, allowing for a textured surface.

Inscriptions:

  • Text at the bottom of the image, likely a title or descriptive text to provide more information about the scene.

Overall, the image evokes a sense of mystery, turmoil, and possibly spiritual significance.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-27

The image is a detailed etching that appears to be a piece of fine art. It depicts a dramatic and somewhat ominous scene. Here are the key elements:

  1. Foreground: In the foreground, there are several figures, possibly people, who appear to be engaged in some form of activity. They are positioned near what looks like a body of water or a marshy area.

  2. Middle Ground: The middle ground features a cityscape with buildings and structures that are partially obscured by the atmospheric effects. The buildings are depicted in a somewhat abstract and sketchy manner, adding to the overall mood of the piece.

  3. Background: The background is dominated by a turbulent sky filled with dark, swirling clouds. This creates a sense of impending storm or chaos, enhancing the dramatic atmosphere of the scene.

  4. Composition: The composition is framed by a rectangular border, which gives it a structured and contained appearance. The use of lines and shading is intricate, contributing to the depth and texture of the image.

  5. Text: There is some text at the bottom of the image, which is likely the title and possibly the artist's signature. The text is written in a cursive style, adding an element of elegance to the piece.

Overall, the image conveys a sense of mystery and drama, with its dark, moody atmosphere and intricate detailing.

Qwen