Human Generated Data

Title

Broadside: Skeleton of the Masked Ones

Date

1919

People

Artist: José Guadalupe Posada, Mexican 1852 - 1913

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Purchase through the generosity of the Rubin-Ladd Foundation and Gift of Susan Morse Hilles, by exchange, 2010.519

Human Generated Data

Title

Broadside: Skeleton of the Masked Ones

People

Artist: José Guadalupe Posada, Mexican 1852 - 1913

Date

1919

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Purchase through the generosity of the Rubin-Ladd Foundation and Gift of Susan Morse Hilles, by exchange, 2010.519

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-06

Book 82.5
Novel 73.7
Text 70.4
Soil 67.1
Water 60

Clarifai
created on 2018-03-23

paper 95.6
symbol 93.7
old 93.6
illustration 92.8
vintage 91.4
art 90.7
retro 89.6
print 89.1
text 88.5
sign 88.1
dollar 87.8
desktop 86.7
antique 85.2
ancient 85.1
money 83.4
card 81.3
no person 81.1
post 79.9
document 79.7
people 79.6

Imagga
created on 2018-03-23

old 39.7
brass 37.6
book 33.9
vintage 32.4
memorial 31.9
map 30.9
antique 30.7
binding 29.6
menu 24.6
paper 23.5
structure 23.5
retro 22.1
text 21.8
ancient 21.6
grunge 20.5
page 20.4
representation 19.8
fare 19.7
texture 18.8
design 16.3
aged 16.3
religion 16.1
art 15.8
bible 15.7
letter 14.7
book jacket 14.6
holy 13.5
read 13.5
faith 13.4
jacket 13.3
word 13.2
religious 13.1
new 13
church 13
open 12.6
prayer 12.6
close 12.6
god 12.4
money 11.9
stamp 11.6
spiritual 11.5
print 11.3
detail 11.3
bookmark 10.8
words 10.8
pages 10.7
covering 10.5
cross 10.4
pattern 10.3
dirty 10
testament 9.9
bank 9.9
belief 9.7
blackboard 9.7
sepia 9.7
food 9.7
study 9.3
document 9.3
cover 9.3
frame 9.2
cash 9.2
business 9.1
currency 9
history 9
gospel 8.9
catholic 8.8
saint 8.7
wrapping 8.7
mail 8.6
capital 8.5
finance 8.5
element 8.3
historic 8.3
style 8.2
border 8.1
closeup 8.1
symbol 8.1
world 8
decor 8
rosary 7.9
scripture 7.9
postage 7.9
stained 7.7
card 7.7
decorative 7.5
gold 7.4
artwork 7.3
decoration 7.2
collection 7.2

Google
created on 2018-03-23

green 94.5
text 86.5
paper 59.5
font 58.6
paper product 56.8
banknote 52

Microsoft
created on 2018-03-23

text 99.2
plaque 89.3

Color Analysis

Categories

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-03-23

a plaque on a wall 74.2%
a close up of a plaque 74.1%
a plaque with text 74%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-03

a photograph of a newspaper advertisement for the los angeles calavers -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-16

This image is of a broadside entitled "La Calavera de los Encapuchados" by Mexican artist José Guadalupe Posada. The broadside is printed on green paper and contains a large illustration at the top with text below it, a central figure, and more text around it.

At the very top, the title "La Calavera DE LOS ENCAPUCHADOS" is printed in bold, large letters. The illustration depicts a scene full of skeletal figures, which are typical of Posada's work, engaging in activities that satirize the living. Some of the skeletons are wearing hats or other adornments, while others appear to be dancing or engaging in various dramatic actions. The artwork is densely detailed with many figures and elements to look at.

Below the illustration are two columns of text with a skeleton figure in the center. This central skeleton is depicted arms raised as if in a commanding or celebratory manner; it has a bold caption underneath saying "¡Manos ARRIBA!" which translates to "Hands Up!" in English. The text on the broadside is written in Spanish, and it appears to be a poem or song, as it's typical for Posada's broadsides, which often included verses relating to the images and carrying social or political commentary.

On the bottom of the image, additional inscriptions and credits are found, making reference to the workshop that printed it and awards received by the artist.

The print likely dates back to the early 20th century and reflects Posada's style of using skulls and skeletons to comment on sociopolitical issues in Mexico. His works are often associated with the Day of the Dead celebrations and a critique of the social realities of his time.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-16

This image appears to be a vintage Mexican broadside or illustrated poster. The title at the top reads "La Calavera de los Encapuchados," which translates to "The Skull of the Hooded Ones." The visual style and subject matter suggest it is related to the Mexican tradition of calaveras, often associated with Day of the Dead celebrations.

Key features of the image include:

  1. A large central illustration of a skeleton wearing a sombrero, surrounded by numerous other skeletons. The central figure appears to be prominent or in a leading position, possibly a depiction of a famous character or symbolic representation.
  2. The text below the title and central image features verses or a narrative, which are a common feature of these types of broadsides. The text provides context or tells a story, often with a satirical or humorous tone related to death.
  3. The image is monochromatic, printed on greenish paper, which was a typical publishing style for such broadsides.
  4. The title "¡Manos Arriba!" within the text translates to "Hands Up!" indicating themes of surrender or confrontation.

Overall, this poster combines artistic illustrations with poetic or narrative content, reflecting cultural and historical themes significant to Mexican heritage, likely intended to entertain and convey messages about life and death with irony and humor.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-16

The image appears to be a vintage print or illustration titled "La Galavera de los Encapuchados" or "The Skull of the Hooded Ones". It depicts a large, elaborate skull-like figure surrounded by a crowd of small, detailed figures. The text below describes the image in Spanish, though I cannot provide a full translation. The overall impression is one of a dark, fantastical and somewhat macabre scene.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-16

This appears to be a Mexican broadside or print titled "La Galavera de los Encapuchados" (The Skull of the Hooded Ones). It's printed in a striking turquoise or sea-green color and features traditional Day of the Dead imagery. The main illustration shows a large central skeleton figure wearing what appears to be a wide-brimmed hat, surrounded by numerous smaller skulls and skeleton figures in various poses. Some are wearing formal attire including top hats and dresses. Below the main image is text arranged in columns, with a central image showing raised hands and the text "¡Manos Arriba!" (Hands Up!). This appears to be a form of political or social commentary using the traditional Mexican calavera (skull) art style, which is commonly associated with Day of the Dead celebrations. The overall design is characteristic of Mexican folk art and printmaking traditions, likely from the early to mid-20th century.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-16

The image is a page from the Mexican newspaper "La Galavera de los Encapuchados" (The Gallows of the Hooded Ones), which was published in 1919. The page features a striking illustration of a skeleton wearing a sombrero and holding a machete, surrounded by other skeletons and skulls.

  • Title
    • The title of the page is written in large letters at the top, with the words "La Galavera de los Encapuchados" in bold font.
  • Illustration
    • The illustration depicts a skeleton wearing a sombrero and holding a machete, surrounded by other skeletons and skulls.
    • The skeleton is shown in a dynamic pose, with its arms raised and its machete held high.
    • The other skeletons and skulls are arranged around the central figure, creating a sense of movement and energy.
  • Text
    • The text on the page is written in Spanish and appears to be a poem or song lyrics.
    • The text is arranged in a series of columns, with each column featuring a different verse or stanza.
    • The text is written in a decorative font, with elaborate flourishes and ornaments.
  • Background
    • The background of the page is a light green color, which provides a subtle contrast to the darker tones of the illustration and text.
    • The background is adorned with a series of small, intricate designs, including flowers, leaves, and other natural motifs.

Overall, the image is a powerful and evocative representation of Mexican culture and history. The use of skulls and skeletons as symbols of death and the afterlife is a common motif in Mexican art and literature, and the image is likely intended to convey a sense of mortality and the transience of life.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-16

The image is a vintage Mexican newspaper page, featuring a striking illustration of a skeleton wearing a sombrero and surrounded by other skeletons. The title "La Galavera de los Encapuchados" is prominently displayed at the top.

Key Features:

  • Title: "La Galavera de los Encapuchados"
  • Illustration: A skeleton wearing a sombrero, surrounded by other skeletons
  • Text: Spanish text throughout the page, including a section titled "¡Manos ARRIBA!"
  • Design: A distressed, aged appearance with a greenish tint

Overall Impression:

The image appears to be a vintage Mexican newspaper page, likely from the early 20th century. The illustration and text suggest a focus on death and the afterlife, which is a common theme in Mexican culture. The distressed appearance of the image adds to its nostalgic and historical charm.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image is a vintage newspaper page with a title "La Galera de los Encapuchados" in bold black letters. The title is accompanied by an illustration of a skeleton wearing a hat and surrounded by skulls and other skeletal figures. The text below the title is in a foreign language, possibly Spanish. The newspaper page has a green background with a black border. The image appears to be a historical document or artifact.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image shows a page of a book with text and illustrations. The title of the book is "La Galavera De Los Encapuchados," and it appears to be written in Spanish. The page has a green background with a black border. The text is written in black font, and the illustrations are in black and white. The illustrations depict skeletons, skulls, and other macabre images. The page also includes a quote that reads, "Manos Arriba!" which translates to "Hands up!" in English.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-29

Here is a description of the image:

This is an antique poster or flyer, printed in Spanish on a green background. The title in bold letters reads "La Calavera DE LOS ENCAPUCHADOS."

The flyer features numerous skeletal figures in various poses and attire. A large skeleton wearing a sombrero dominates the upper portion, surrounded by smaller skeletons dressed in dresses and suits. Some are piled together at the bottom, forming a skull-like shape.

The center of the flyer displays a smaller skeleton with its arms outstretched. Text is arrayed around and below the skeletal figures, filling the space with columns of Spanish text.

At the bottom, there is a small image of two men in suits and hats. Below this image, there is text that appears to be the printer's information: "Talleres Gráficos de la Testamentaria de Artemio Vargas Arroyo-Santa Teresa No. 40 - México D.F. CHONFORO VEIO - 1919. Precio CINCO Centavos."

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-29

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a Mexican "calavera" or skull-themed broadside, typical of the satirical artwork associated with the Day of the Dead. It's printed in a style that mimics old newspaper or pamphlet layouts. The use of skulls, skeletons, and allegorical figures suggests themes of death, social commentary, and possibly political satire. The text is in Spanish.

Visual Elements:

  • Central Skull Figure: The main visual focus is a large, elaborately decorated skull figure, depicted as the "boss" or "leader." It is surrounded by a sombrero (Mexican hat) and what could be a skeleton in a suit. It's positioned above the phrase "¡MANOS ARRIBA!" ("Hands Up!").
  • Surrounding Imagery: The central figure is surrounded by other skulls and skeletons engaged in various activities.
  • Detailed Background: The background has skulls in various states, with some wearing hats.
  • Text Layout: The text is densely packed, with different sections containing narrative, poetry, and perhaps satirical observations. There are smaller illustrations around the main text.
  • Color Scheme: The image is predominantly black and white with green background, common to this type of graphic.

Themes & Likely Content:

  • Political or Social Satire: The presence of the "calavera" figure and the style of the text suggest this is meant to be a critical commentary. The references to "los encapuchados" (the hooded ones) and the specific details in the texts might be related to social and political contexts.
  • Death and Mortality: The prominent use of skulls highlights the subject's theme of death and mortality.
  • Cultural Significance: The imagery is strongly rooted in Mexican cultural traditions surrounding the Day of the Dead.
  • Poetry/Prose: The text's style, combined with the use of verse, implies a form of storytelling, likely presenting a narrative or making points about the subject in question.

Overall, the image is a visually rich example of Mexican satirical art. It seems to present a form of storytelling, social commentary, or a combination of both, using striking visual elements associated with the Day of the Dead tradition.

Text analysis

Amazon

DE
La
ARRIBA!
ENCAPUCHADOS
DE LOS ENCAPUCHADOS
LOS
La GALAVERA
iManos ARRIBA! Saboreando
iManos
GALAVERA
padece
de
Saboreando
rostro
padece de hartas
dia
ox
que
cnitados
hielo.
hartas
No
Vane
lo
su

Google

La GALAYERA DE LOS ENCAPUCHADOS 2: 哕@ Manos ARRIBA! Un cuate vacilador Kl dofe le vlsitó, Por todo esto se colije Saboreando la amargura, entre cistua me conth stox horrihien relstos, a otro dia no pudo hsllarse que el Jefn de enenpachados relinando ruestras maias, s.. a mnertel: dno. In difo? orn vinestras propina haznts Ah, criminales caitados aváin vuestra sepuitura. Otrò compafiero nuestro Somos genle desslmada, algo de Bolshestki Haced harlas calaverks Todos estáis anooindos a la Muerte....unión fntail n los equé om espora? idesdichado que gozando de sus fueros, İde, qué oe servirá el pu nuestras gentes rastreras padece de iatermitentes on mucho toás de anaquisto y murenura, allá entra idientes ss tivetes de hambriada. nlgo que habla de un epeetro, N uestro Jefe es tan espectro DICR 84 rostro hemos risto as de genio tan violento tue pobre el que no anda tistu Les sangran, eual los ram n las rebeldes gavillas, n lanmbriaguezy ctros vicios isced shl hartas canillas! De su negro eapuchon, oor lax úrbitas vacias ale azulado falgor r corrientes de aire fris. En vuestros competidores, de otras handas misteriosas maertos haced a montones, de esas gentes perjuieiosss Sa voz parece vonir le algo hueco y solitario su nspecto temerario En los golfos,"laxt rameras on traps, Jlos embaseadores aube el terror infundir Tenia una hijr muy herm osa Limpiad nquestn Ciudnd t rechur de horrible hazatizTodas strechar su mano Dudo Uno de los niestros pudoodas las noches vela n premio de horrible hazana hark prostn ruestra ruina de la lepra qoe In mats, una luz verdi--axalora, esa torpe Sociedad on cuente gloría tamaña: Tue tiene el alma de plata, Que de su nleoba salfa, Murió a les quinoe minutosy encontrahs nor el suele, Tiene la mano tan fría eunndo su porlón ahris témpanos duros de hielo. cn el snremo delante, put rierio no may distante le esas gloriss pasajerasc Pasndla en el nlnmbique, enire nuestras garrax leras ge el mandn se pariique los difuntus, los difantast haced maehas calaverna Respetad a les hoarndos, Y érase que el pobreeilo Talleres Grálona de ta Tealamentsria da Antonio Ve nbia del puial In ciencin; le nosatros el má- pillo eomo andaria su conciencia Sea vuestra obrn de provech
La
GALAYERA
DE
LOS
ENCAPUCHADOS
2:
@
Manos
ARRIBA!
Un
cuate
vacilador
Kl
dofe
le
vlsitó,
Por
todo
esto
se
colije
Saboreando
la
amargura,
entre
cistua
me
conth
stox
horrihien
relstos,
a
otro
dia
no
pudo
hsllarse
que
el
Jefn
de
enenpachados
relinando
ruestras
maias,
s..
mnertel:
dno.
In
difo?
orn
vinestras
propina
haznts
Ah,
criminales
caitados
aváin
vuestra
sepuitura.
Otrò
compafiero
nuestro
Somos
genle
desslmada,
algo
Bolshestki
Haced
harlas
calaverks
Todos
estáis
anooindos
Muerte....unión
fntail
n
los
equé
om
espora?
idesdichado
gozando
sus
fueros,
İde
,
qué
oe
servirá
pu
nuestras
gentes
rastreras
padece
iatermitentes
on
mucho
toás
anaquisto
y
murenura,
allá
entra
idientes
ss
tivetes
hambriada.
nlgo
habla
un
epeetro,
N
uestro
Jefe
es
tan
espectro
DICR
84
rostro
hemos
risto
as
genio
violento
tue
pobre
anda
tistu
Les
sangran,
eual
ram
las
rebeldes
gavillas,
lanmbriaguezy
ctros
vicios
isced
shl
hartas
canillas!
De
su
negro
eapuchon,
oor
lax
úrbitas
vacias
ale
azulado
falgor
r
corrientes
aire
fris.
En
vuestros
competidores,
otras
handas
misteriosas
maertos
haced
montones,
esas
perjuieiosss
Sa
voz
parece
vonir
hueco
solitario
nspecto
temerario
golfos,"laxt
rameras
traps,
Jlos
embaseadores
aube
terror
infundir
Tenia
una
hijr
muy
herm
osa
Limpiad
nquestn
Ciudnd
t
rechur
horrible
hazatizTodas
strechar
mano
Dudo
Uno
niestros
pudoodas
noches
vela
premio
hazana
hark
prostn
ruestra
ruina
lepra
qoe
mats,
luz
verdi--axalora,
esa
torpe
Sociedad
cuente
gloría
tamaña:
Tue
tiene
alma
plata,
Que
nleoba
salfa,
Murió
les
quinoe
minutosy
encontrahs
nor
suele,
Tiene
fría
eunndo
porlón
ahris
témpanos
duros
hielo.
cn
snremo
delante,
put
rierio
may
distante
gloriss
pasajerasc
Pasndla
en
nlnmbique,
enire
garrax
leras
ge
mandn
pariique
difuntus,
difantast
maehas
calaverna
Respetad
hoarndos,
Y
érase
pobreeilo
Talleres
Grálona
ta
Tealamentsria
da
Antonio
Ve
nbia
del
puial
ciencin;
nosatros
má-
pillo
eomo
andaria
conciencia
Sea
obrn
provech