Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from an Illustrated Manuscript of a Compendium of Knowledge (Jung), made for Shah Sulayman

Date

c. 1669-1670

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.463.72

Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from an Illustrated Manuscript of a Compendium of Knowledge (Jung), made for Shah Sulayman

Date

c. 1669-1670

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, 1984.463.72

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-05

Text 100
Diary 98.5
Handwriting 94.9
Page 74.3
Calligraphy 64.1

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-19

manuscript 97.7
old 97.7
paper 97.4
text 97.1
vintage 97.1
book bindings 96.4
page 95.7
antique 95.5
retro 95.4
document 95.2
no person 94.9
literature 93.1
poetry 90.4
education 89.8
desktop 89.4
ancient 89.3
picture frame 89.1
art 89
calligraphy 88.9
texture 87.5

Imagga
created on 2018-04-19

journal 98.6
old 44.6
paper 37.7
vintage 35.6
binding 35.4
antique 35.1
page 29.7
book 29.6
texture 25.7
menu 25.6
grunge 25.6
text 25.3
retro 23.8
map 22.8
fare 21.3
ancient 20.8
dirty 19.9
aged 18.1
sheet 17.9
sepia 17.5
design 17.5
binder 17.4
word 17
pattern 15.7
print 15.1
art 15
pages 14.7
wallpaper 14.6
parchment 14.4
letter 13.8
read 13.5
document 13
rough 12.8
border 12.7
close 12.6
religion 12.6
protective covering 12.5
backdrop 12.4
textured 12.3
blank 12
bible 11.8
frame 11.7
prayer 11.6
holy 11.6
detail 11.3
religious 11.3
covering 11.2
atlas 11.1
cover 11.1
note 11
open 10.8
gold 10.7
geography 10.6
spiritual 10.6
new 10.5
faith 10.5
canvas 10.4
food 10.4
empty 10.3
history 9.9
manuscript 9.8
words 9.8
world 9.8
stained 9.6
god 9.6
money 9.4
globe 9.3
church 9.3
testament 8.9
gospel 8.9
brown 8.8
ragged 8.8
artistic 8.7
navigation 8.7
rusty 8.6
business 8.5
historic 8.3
music 8.1
chapter 7.9
scripture 7.9
guide 7.8
song 7.8
belief 7.8
burnt 7.8
scrapbook 7.8
torn 7.8
saint 7.7
card 7.7
worn 7.6
damaged 7.6
direction 7.6
capital 7.6
plan 7.6
communication 7.6
journey 7.5
writing 7.5
city 7.5
study 7.5
color 7.2
currency 7.2

Google
created on 2018-04-19

text 94.4
handwriting 76.1
book 69
font 67.9
calligraphy 66.7
diary 61.4
document 58.9
history 54.3
paper 53.7
writing 51.7

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-19

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Book

Clarifai

Book

AWS Rekognition

Book 100%

Clarifai

Book 97.5%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-19

streetview architecture 95%
paintings art 4.6%
text visuals 0.4%

Captions

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

an open book with arabic writing on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-04

a photograph of a book with arabic writing on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-08

This image depicts a page from an illuminated manuscript, likely of Middle Eastern or Islamic origin, given the use of Arabic script and artistic elements. The text is predominantly black ink, with selective use of red and blue for emphasis or annotation. The page is divided into sections, with the main content in a yellow rectangular box in the center, surrounded by marginal notes written diagonally on the outer portions of the page.

Key Features:

  1. Central Panel: The yellow rectangular box contains the main body text, written in neat rows. The script is calligraphic and ornate, suggesting that it's of significant importance. Decorative floral motifs are visible around the writing, perhaps indicating the significance of this section. The colored inks may highlight keywords, quotes, or annotations.

  2. Illumination: The top corner of the main panel has a colorful area with intricate geometric and floral designs in vibrant hues—blue, pink, gold, and other colors—typical of illuminated manuscripts. This decorative element adds beauty and directs focus to the start of the text inside.

  3. Marginal Notes: Surrounding the central panel are diagonal, hand-written annotations or commentary in smaller text. These notes are detailed and may represent interpretations, explanations, or supplementary information related to the main text.

  4. Arabic Script: The writing style, flow, and flourishes suggest this page is from an Arabic manuscript, possibly scholarly, poetic, or religious in nature. The annotations interspersed in different colors (e.g., red and blue) indicate additional layers of meaning or references.

In summary, this image is from a highly detailed manuscript page featuring a combination of calligraphy, decoration, and annotation, suggesting it was designed for purposes of scholarship, worship, or literary appreciation.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a page from an ancient manuscript that is written in an Islamic calligraphy style. The page appears to be of Ottoman origin, indicated by the use of the Ottoman Turkish script, a variant of the Arabic alphabet. The text is arranged diagonally across the page, filling most of the space with neat, slanted lines. The main body of text is interspersed with sections in red ink, likely to emphasize certain parts or headings.

There is a distinct, rectangular text block in the center-right of the page, bordered by a decorative frame. The script within this block is larger and more centered than the rest of the text, and is written primarily in black ink, with red ink for emphasis. This suggests it might be a poem, main body, or a significant portion of the text.

In the upper right corner, there is an ornately decorated title or heading, featuring a colorful design with a floral motif, which is common in Islamic manuscript art. The overall appearance of the page is intricate and visually engaging, showcasing traditional Islamic calligraphy and manuscript artistry.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-31

This image appears to be a page from an old manuscript or book, likely written in Arabic or another language that uses the Arabic script. The page is filled with dense, handwritten text, with some sections highlighted or annotated in a different color. There are also ornate decorative elements, such as a colorful border, that suggest this is a work of traditional calligraphic art or an important religious or scholarly text. Without being able to identify any individuals, the image conveys a sense of age, cultural significance, and the meticulous craftsmanship involved in the creation of such manuscripts.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2024-12-31

The image shows two pages from what appears to be an old handwritten manuscript or book. The text is written in a non-Latin script, likely Arabic or Persian based on the flowing calligraphic style. There are decorative floral motifs in the margins, painted in bright colors like red, blue and gold, typical of illuminated Islamic manuscripts.

The page on the right contains blocks of text in black ink. The text is justified to form an even left margin while the lines slant downward to the left, which is characteristic of right-to-left scripts like Arabic.

The facing page on the left has less text and includes a circular illuminated medallion in the center with ornate geometric patterns inside and around it. This medallion heading likely marks the start of a new section or chapter.

Overall, this looks to be a couple beautifully decorated pages from an antique illuminated manuscript, probably of a religious or literary nature, originating from the Islamic world based on the distinctive Arabic/Persian script and artistic embellishment style. The aged paper and binding suggest it may date back several centuries.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-31

This appears to be a page from an ancient Islamic or Persian manuscript. The page features beautiful Arabic/Persian calligraphy in black ink arranged in different sections. There's a central golden-colored panel with text, surrounded by more text written in the margins. At the top right corner, there's a small decorative header with colorful floral patterns in pink, blue and gold. The overall page has a pinkish-beige background color. The calligraphy shows different styles and sizes of writing, with some words appearing to be emphasized or highlighted. The manuscript page is numbered (98 is visible) and shows signs of age, though it appears to be well-preserved. Such manuscripts were common in Islamic scholarly traditions, often containing religious texts, poetry, or scientific works.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-26

This appears to be a page from an Islamic or Persian manuscript featuring beautiful calligraphy. The page is divided into different sections, with the main text written in black ink against a light background. There's a central golden-colored panel with text, surrounded by margins containing more text written at different angles. In the top right corner, there's a small decorative header panel with colorful floral borders in pink and blue. The calligraphy appears to be in Persian/Arabic script and shows the sophisticated artistic traditions of Islamic manuscript production. The page is numbered 98 and appears to be well-preserved, though there are some reddish annotations or marks throughout the text. The overall layout demonstrates the classic Islamic manuscript design with its distinctive text arrangement and artistic elements.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image presents a page from an ancient book, likely written in Arabic or Persian, featuring intricate calligraphy and illustrations.

Page Layout

  • The page is divided into two sections: a larger section on the left and a smaller section on the right.
  • The left section contains a large block of text written in black ink, with some words highlighted in red or blue.
  • The right section features a decorative border at the top, followed by a column of text in the same black ink as the left section.

Calligraphy and Illustrations

  • The text in both sections is written in a beautiful, flowing script, with varying line widths and flourishes.
  • The calligraphy is highly ornate, with intricate patterns and designs woven throughout the text.
  • The illustrations are minimal, consisting of small, colorful motifs scattered throughout the page.

Background and Context

  • The background of the page is a warm, beige color, which provides a subtle contrast to the dark ink and vibrant illustrations.
  • The overall effect is one of elegance and sophistication, suggesting that the book is a rare and valuable artifact.

Conclusion

In summary, the image showcases a stunning example of ancient calligraphy and illustration, with intricate details and ornate designs that reflect the cultural and artistic heritage of the region in which it was created.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

This image depicts an open book with Arabic calligraphy, showcasing a page with a central rectangle containing black text in Arabic script. The rectangle is bordered by a thin gold line and features red and gold floral accents at its top and bottom. The surrounding text is written in black ink on aged paper, with some words highlighted in red, blue, or green. A small, colorful rectangle in the top-right corner adds visual interest.

The book's pages are yellowed with age, and the overall design suggests a historical or cultural significance. The image appears to be a photograph of an antique book, possibly from the Middle East or North Africa, given the use of Arabic script and the ornate decorations.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-28

The image shows an open book with a page displaying a handwritten text. The text is written in Arabic calligraphy, which is a form of Islamic art that involves the artistic and decorative writing of the Arabic alphabet. The calligraphy is written in a cursive style, with the letters flowing together in a graceful and elegant manner.

The page is decorated with colorful borders and floral designs, which are common features of Islamic manuscripts. The borders are painted in shades of pink, blue, and green, while the floral designs are painted in shades of red and yellow.

The text on the page appears to be a religious text, possibly from the Quran or a collection of hadiths. The text is written in black ink on a cream-colored parchment, which is a common material used for Islamic manuscripts.

Overall, the image showcases the beauty and artistry of Islamic calligraphy and manuscript decoration, which have been an important part of Islamic culture and heritage for centuries.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-28

The image depicts an open book with handwritten text in a foreign language. The book is placed on a surface, and the pages are turned to reveal the text. The text is written in black ink and appears to be in a script style. The book's cover is not visible in the image. The text is written in a foreign language, possibly Arabic or Persian. The text is written in a script style, with the letters connected to each other. The book's pages are turned to reveal the text, and the text is written in black ink.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-01

This image showcases a page from an illuminated manuscript. The page is primarily filled with text written in elegant, flowing Arabic script. The text is organized in columns and sections, suggesting a complex and detailed narrative or commentary.

The manuscript page is adorned with decorative elements:

  • Header: A rectangular box is placed at the top-right of the page. It is ornamented with colorful floral and geometric patterns, and bears additional text written in a smaller, more decorative script.
  • Text Blocks: The main body of the text is arranged in two distinct blocks. The first one is highlighted with a rectangular box. The blocks are framed with a delicate border.
  • Marginal Notes: Some marginal annotations or notes are scattered around the text, often in red ink, further enriching the page.

The script style is characteristic of Islamic calligraphy, with flowing lines and well-defined letterforms. The overall layout and ornamentation point towards a high level of craftsmanship, indicating that this manuscript was produced with great care and attention to detail.

Based on the visible script and layout, it is very likely a page from a religious, philosophical, or literary work from the Islamic world.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-01

Here's a description of the image based on the information provided:

General Description:

The image shows a page from a historical Arabic manuscript, likely a religious or philosophical text. The page is filled with dense Arabic calligraphy, arranged in neat lines and blocks, with some sections highlighted in red. There are decorative elements, including a small, ornamented square section at the top right and a wide pink/peach-colored border framing the text block. The overall impression is one of intricate detail and careful craftsmanship.

Specific Elements:

  • Calligraphy: The page is covered in intricate Arabic script. The text appears to be the primary element and is arranged in organized blocks.

  • Color: The main color is black ink on a cream or off-white paper. Red ink is used to highlight certain words, phrases, or decorative marks.

  • Decoration:

    • A small, decorative square is located in the upper right corner, featuring colorful patterns and presumably more calligraphy within the patterned frame.
    • A wide, light pink or peach-colored border surrounds the text block.
  • Layout: The text is arranged in a structured manner with clear lines. Some sections are offset or indented, creating a visual hierarchy.

  • Textual Content: The text is likely from a religious, philosophical, or scholarly work, written in Arabic. The density and complex nature of the script suggest it would require someone literate in Arabic to decipher the text accurately.

In summary, the image captures a historical manuscript page, showcasing elaborate Arabic calligraphy, decorative elements, and meticulous layout.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-31

The image depicts a page from a historical manuscript, likely written in Arabic or Persian. The text is written in a traditional calligraphic style, with intricate and detailed script. The page is divided into sections, with the main text occupying the majority of the space. There is also a smaller, inset text box in the middle of the page, which contains more prominently displayed text, possibly a heading or a significant passage.

The manuscript features decorative elements, including colorful accents in red, blue, and gold. These decorations are used to highlight certain parts of the text, such as headings or important phrases. The page also includes marginal notes and annotations, which are written in smaller script and appear to provide additional commentary or explanations related to the main text.

The overall appearance of the page suggests that it is part of a religious or scholarly work, given the formal and meticulous nature of the script and the decorative elements. The use of color and the careful arrangement of the text indicate that this manuscript was likely produced with great care and attention to detail.

Qwen

Text analysis

Amazon

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