Human Generated Data

Title

Folio 5 from a Fragment of a Manuscript of the Qur'an: Sura 23: 27-28 (recto), Sura 23: 28-30 (verso)

Date

14th century

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.160.5

Human Generated Data

Title

Folio 5 from a Fragment of a Manuscript of the Qur'an: Sura 23: 27-28 (recto), Sura 23: 28-30 (verso)

Date

14th century

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.160.5

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-01

Text 100
Handwriting 98
Calligraphy 94.6
Letter 69.6

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

manuscript 99.3
page 99.2
paper 99.1
vintage 99
retro 98.7
old 98.5
text 98.2
texture 98.1
antique 98.1
document 97.6
parchment 97.4
ancient 97.3
book bindings 96.7
writing 96.5
art 95.8
snap 95.5
dirty 95.3
sepia pigment 94.8
letter 94.8
handwriting 94.7

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

journal 67.3
old 56.6
antique 48.8
paper 48
vintage 47
grunge 39.2
texture 35.5
retro 31.2
page 29.8
menu 29
aged 29
map 27.4
dirty 26.3
text 26.2
ancient 26
wallpaper 25.3
parchment 24
fare 23.3
letter 23
sheet 22.6
document 22.3
book 22.3
sepia 21.4
blank 18.9
manuscript 18.6
pattern 18.5
envelope 18.2
art 17
textured 16.7
note 16.6
empty 16.3
rough 15.5
border 15.4
brown 14.7
design 14.1
torn 13.6
stained 13.5
aging 13.4
frame 13.3
grungy 13.3
canvas 13.3
gold 13.2
detail 12.9
pages 12.7
atlas 12.6
geography 12.5
yellow 11.9
historic 11.9
food 11.9
cardboard 11.5
damaged 11.5
artistic 11.3
wall 11.1
close 10.9
burnt 10.7
cemetery 10.7
world 10.7
worn 10.5
rusty 10.5
structure 10.5
card 10.4
word 10.4
globe 10.2
cover 10.2
decorative 10
history 9.9
material 9.8
ragged 9.8
backgrounds 9.8
navigation 9.6
graffito 9.5
travel 9.2
city 9.2
representation 9.1
backdrop 9.1
location 8.8
guide 8.8
closeup 8.8
container 8.7
ink 8.7
rust 8.7
rustic 8.7
direction 8.6
planet 8.5
journey 8.5
sign 8.3
music 8.1
surface 7.9
geographic 7.9
expedition 7.9
boundary 7.9
navigate 7.9
find 7.8
position 7.8
route 7.8
discovery 7.8
color 7.8
stains 7.8
continent 7.8
tour 7.8
spot 7.7
capital 7.6
nation 7.6
plan 7.6
path 7.6
writing 7.5
write 7.5
tourism 7.4
memorial 7.2
road 7.2
country 7.1

Google
created on 2018-04-18

text 96.2
handwriting 92.5
font 84.8
writing 75.6
calligraphy 74.5
paper 65.5
letter 62.2
paper product 52.8
document 52.4

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 99.7
whiteboard 99.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Envelope

Clarifai

Envelope 58.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

text visuals 54.2%
paintings art 45.7%
streetview architecture 0.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-04-18

a close up of text on a whiteboard 69.9%
a close up of a whiteboard 68.6%
close up of text on a whiteboard 66.6%

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

an old book with arabic writing on it

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-11

a photograph of a page of a book with arabic writing

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-06

This image is a historical manuscript page featuring Arabic calligraphy. The text is written in an elegant and traditional style, showcasing well-formed letters with attention to detail in the diacritical marks that accompany the Arabic script.

The paper has aged significantly, exhibiting signs of wear such as stains, discoloration, and slight tears on the edges, indicating its antiquity. The ink appears to be black, and the calligraphy is presented in horizontal lines. Each line is evenly spaced, with clear calligraphic flourishes that suggest this was created by a skilled scribe.

The content seems to be religious or poetic in nature, as such calligraphy is often used for sacred texts, prayers, or literary expressions in Islamic art and manuscripts. The overall aesthetic communicates a sense of tradition and reverence for the written word.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts a page of Arabic calligraphy on an old manuscript. The text is written in a traditional and elegant style, with clear diacritical marks above and below the letters to guide pronunciation. The paper appears aged, with some stains and discoloration that suggest it is a historic or ancient document. The text aligns neatly in a column, and the artistry of the calligraphy is evident in the fluid and decorative script. This type of calligraphy is often associated with religious or literary texts in Islamic culture.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-23

This image shows a page of classical Arabic calligraphy written in black ink on aged, beige-colored paper. The text appears to be written in a flowing Naskh or similar traditional Arabic script style, arranged in five lines. The calligraphy is elegant and professionally executed, with consistent letter forms and proper spacing between lines. The paper shows some age-related discoloration and minor wear around the edges, suggesting this is a historical document or manuscript page. The text fills most of the page, with appropriate margins around it.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-29

The image appears to be a page of Arabic calligraphy or a religious manuscript. It contains ornamental Arabic script written in black ink on an aged, cream-colored background. The text appears to be written in a traditional style of Arabic calligraphy, with distinctive flourishes and stylized lettering. Without being able to identify any specific individuals, the image seems to depict a type of religious or spiritual text, though I cannot discern the exact content or meaning of the Arabic writing.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2024-12-29

The image shows an old manuscript or page with Arabic calligraphy written in black ink on aged, yellowed paper. The calligraphy appears to be written in a traditional Arabic script style with long flowing lines and ornate letterforms. The text is artistically arranged in multiple lines across the page.

Without being able to read Arabic, I cannot provide a translation of the specific text. But the overall composition and penmanship give the manuscript an artistic, literary quality typical of historic Arabic calligraphic works. The aged appearance of the paper suggests this may be a relatively old document or manuscript page.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-29

This is an example of Islamic calligraphy, written in Arabic script on what appears to be aged or vintage paper. The text is written in black ink in a flowing calligraphic style, arranged in five lines. The page has a beige or off-white color with some age spots and slight discoloration around the edges, which suggests this is a historical document. The calligraphy appears to be executed in a professional manner, with consistent letter forms and careful spacing between lines. This style of calligraphy was commonly used in religious and literary texts throughout Islamic history. The paper shows some signs of wear and aging at the corners and edges, but the text itself remains clear and legible.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts a page from an ancient, worn-out book written in Arabic script. The page is yellowed and has a rough texture, with visible signs of aging such as creases, tears, and stains. The text is written in black ink and appears to be a passage from the Quran or another Islamic religious text.

The text is written in a calligraphic style, with intricate flourishes and decorations. The language is Arabic, and the text is written in a format that is typical of Islamic manuscripts from the Middle Ages. The page is likely from a rare or valuable book, given its age and condition.

The background of the image is a plain beige color, which helps to highlight the details of the page. Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the history and culture of Islamic literature, and showcases the beauty and craftsmanship of Arabic calligraphy.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-06

The image depicts a page from an ancient manuscript, featuring Arabic calligraphy. The text is written in black ink on a yellowed parchment background, with visible signs of aging and wear. The page appears to be torn at the edges, adding to its historical charm.

The calligraphy is elegant and intricate, showcasing the artistic skill of the scribe who created it. The text itself is likely a passage from a religious or literary work, given the formal script and the language used. The overall effect is one of reverence and respect for the written word, as well as a sense of connection to the past.

The image provides a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Islamic world, where calligraphy was highly valued as an art form. It also highlights the importance of preserving historical artifacts like this manuscript, which can provide valuable insights into the beliefs, values, and practices of previous generations.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image is of a page of an old book. The page is slightly torn and worn out, with some stains and marks. The page has black text written on it in a foreign language. The text is written in a cursive style, with the letters flowing together. The text is written in a vertical direction, with the words arranged in a column. The text appears to be a passage from a religious text, possibly the Quran.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image features a page from an old, weathered manuscript. The page is predominantly beige, with visible signs of age, including stains and discoloration, particularly on the right side. The text is written in black ink and is in Arabic script, arranged in a flowing, cursive style typical of Arabic calligraphy. The script is elegant and intricate, with some letters larger and more ornate than others, suggesting a decorative or significant portion of the text. The page appears to be from a historical or religious text, given the nature of the script and the condition of the paper.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-05

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows a page of text written in Arabic calligraphy. The text is arranged in five lines, each flowing horizontally across the page. The ink used is black, which contrasts with the cream-colored background of the paper. The paper appears aged, with noticeable stains, slight discoloration, and minor imperfections, especially along the edges. The composition focuses solely on the written text, with no decorative elements or borders. The calligraphy is precise and elegant, typical of classic Arabic scripts.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-05

The image displays a page from an old manuscript written in Arabic script. The text is arranged in neat, horizontal lines. The script style is elegant and flowing, with distinct, well-formed letters. The ink appears to be black, and the paper has a noticeable off-white or beige color with some signs of aging, such as spots and discoloration, indicating its age. The page is not perfectly rectangular; the top left corner has a slightly curved shape, giving the impression it may be from a book. The overall style suggests that this manuscript is an example of calligraphic art.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts a page of Arabic calligraphy written in a traditional script. The text is written in a vertical format, with each line of script flowing from right to left, which is characteristic of Arabic writing. The calligraphy appears to be executed with a reed pen or similar instrument, producing elegant and fluid strokes.

The script is likely a form of Kufic or Thuluth, both of which are prominent styles in Islamic calligraphy. The page itself is aged, with visible signs of wear and discoloration, suggesting it may be an old manuscript or document. The text is written in black ink, which stands out against the light background of the page.

The content of the text is not immediately clear from the image alone, but it is likely a religious text, a poem, or a historical document given the formal and artistic nature of the calligraphy. The script includes diacritical marks and decorative elements typical of classical Arabic calligraphy, which enhance the aesthetic appeal of the writing.

Qwen

Text analysis

Amazon

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Google

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