Human Generated Data

Title

Ploughing

Date

c. 1880

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Janet and Daniel Tassel, 2007.219.52.1

Human Generated Data

Title

Ploughing

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Date

c. 1880

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Janet and Daniel Tassel, 2007.219.52.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-07

Mammal 99.6
Animal 99.6
Bull 99.6
Human 95.4
Cattle 94.8
Machine 92.4
Ox 82.1
Advertisement 64
Poster 60.1
Collage 56.2
Spoke 55.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-07

people 99.8
group 99.6
cavalry 99.4
print 99.2
illustration 98.6
mammal 98.1
many 98
man 97.3
art 96.4
adult 95.4
vehicle 93.4
cattle 91.9
canine 91.2
war 87.9
dog 87.5
wagon 86.7
woodcut 85.6
two 85.3
camel 85
transportation system 83.8

Imagga
created on 2019-11-07

money 30.6
currency 30.5
paper 28.3
old 26.5
cash 25.6
finance 25.3
bill 24.7
sketch 24.5
vintage 23.1
stamp 21.7
drawing 21.6
bank 21.5
dollar 21.3
business 21.2
grunge 20.4
envelope 19.7
retro 19.7
note 19.3
newspaper 19.1
banking 18.4
exchange 18.1
insulating material 18
financial 16
product 15.5
wealth 15.3
representation 14.6
blank 14.6
bills 14.6
banknote 14.5
aged 14.5
savings 14
container 13.9
ancient 13.8
letter 13.7
building material 13.5
dollars 12.6
texture 12.5
comic book 12.1
antique 12.1
empty 12
investment 11.9
postage 11.8
blackboard 11.7
hundred 11.6
states 11.6
us 11.6
mail 11.5
creation 11.5
office 11.2
postmark 10.8
collection 10.8
pay 10.5
international 10.5
united 10.5
close 10.3
pattern 10.3
page 10.2
economy 10.2
dirty 9.9
sign 9.8
notes 9.6
symbol 9.4
design 8.9
market 8.9
card 8.6
worn 8.6
wall 8.5
communication 8.4
frame 8.3
die 8.2
message 8.2
global 8.2
brown 8.1
philately 7.9
menu 7.9
postal 7.8
rate 7.8
space 7.8
payment 7.7
flower 7.7
post 7.6
china 7.5
stock 7.5
backgrounds 7.3
textured 7

Google
created on 2019-11-07

Photograph 95
Bovine 87.6
oxcart 75.3
Picture frame 68.4
Adaptation 67
Room 65.7
Working animal 61.1
Livestock 58.6
Ox 58.3
Cart 54.8
Cow-goat family 50.6

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-07

text 99.1
horse 97.3
gallery 91.5
animal 90.2
room 75.1
mammal 74.7
cart 74.5
person 73.4
cattle 64.9
old 61.9
vintage 49.1

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 23-35
Gender Male, 50.3%
Sad 49.8%
Confused 49.5%
Fear 49.8%
Angry 49.6%
Surprised 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Calm 49.8%
Happy 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-40
Gender Male, 50.5%
Confused 49.5%
Calm 50.5%
Happy 49.5%
Fear 49.5%
Angry 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Sad 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 31-47
Gender Female, 50.2%
Calm 49.6%
Sad 50.3%
Fear 49.6%
Angry 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Happy 49.5%
Confused 49.6%
Surprised 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 22-34
Gender Male, 50.1%
Happy 49.6%
Fear 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Calm 49.6%
Sad 50.2%
Confused 49.5%
Angry 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 15-27
Gender Female, 50.4%
Angry 49.6%
Confused 49.5%
Fear 50.1%
Happy 49.5%
Surprised 49.7%
Calm 49.6%
Disgusted 49.5%
Sad 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-42
Gender Female, 50.3%
Calm 49.8%
Fear 49.5%
Sad 49.9%
Angry 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Happy 49.6%
Confused 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Horse
Person
Cow
Wheel

Clarifai

No features identified

AWS Rekognition

Horse 96.9%

AWS Rekognition

Horse 66.3%

AWS Rekognition

Horse 61.9%

AWS Rekognition

Horse 51.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 95.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 91.1%

AWS Rekognition

Person 86.9%

AWS Rekognition

Person 85.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 72.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 67.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 64%

AWS Rekognition

Person 63.5%

AWS Rekognition

Cow 94.8%

AWS Rekognition

Wheel 92.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-11-07

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-11-07

a vintage photo of a sign 63.1%
a vintage photo of a person 53.2%
a vintage photo of some text 53.1%

Salesforce

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-12

This image consists of three sepia-toned photographs arranged in a collage format, showcasing agricultural scenes in what appears to be a historical rural setting.

  1. Top Photograph (Label: "Ploughing"):
    Two men are shown plowing a field using a traditional wooden plow harnessed to a pair of oxen. Both men are minimally clothed, reflecting the warm climate and the labor-intensive nature of the work. The background features trees and a natural rural environment, emphasizing the agricultural focus of the scene.

  2. Bottom Left Photograph (Label: "Cultivation Cart"):
    This displays a bullock cart near a water body (possibly a river or a reservoir). The cart is being pulled by a pair of oxen, and people appear to be interacting nearby, including a man sitting inside the cart and some standing by the wall at the water's edge. The image highlights transportation and farming-related activities.

  3. Bottom Right Photograph (Label: "Cultivation Cart"):
    Another bullock cart is seen, this time in a different location with a man standing next to the oxen. The wooden cart appears to be packed and ready for use, likely for transporting goods or farm produce. The setting includes walls and trees, giving a sense of a more built-up rural area.

Overall, the images capture traditional farming practices and transportation methods that rely heavily on oxen, reflecting aspects of rural life from a historical period.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-12

The image is an old photograph that consists of three smaller photographs arranged on a single page.

The first photograph, located at the top, shows a scene of traditional ploughing. It depicts two men standing behind a pair of oxen that are yoked together and pulling a simple wooden plough. The men are barefoot and dressed in traditional attire, and there is a field being ploughed visible behind them.

Below the ploughing image, there are two photographs side by side, both labeled "Cultivation Cart."

The photograph on the left shows a bullock cart featuring two oxen hitched to a cart. The cart has a simple wooden structure, and there are people around it—some on the cart and some standing nearby. The scene appears to be set near a body of water, possibly a river or lake, with a stone embankment in the background.

The photograph on the right captures another bullock cart, similar in style, with two oxen and two individuals. This cart is parked in an open area with trees and a building visible in the background.

Both the style of the photographs and the attire of the individuals suggest that these images have historical significance, likely showing agricultural practices from a past era, possibly from a rural setting in the Indian subcontinent.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-20

The image contains three photographs depicting scenes from what appears to be a rural or agricultural setting.

The top photograph shows several people, who appear to be working in a field, plowing with the help of oxen or other draft animals.

The middle photograph shows a group of people gathered around what looks like a cart or wagon, possibly engaged in some kind of activity or task.

The bottom photograph shows a horse-drawn cart or wagon being used to transport goods or materials, with a person sitting on the cart.

The images provide a glimpse into the daily life and activities of people in a rural or agricultural context, though I cannot identify any specific individuals shown in the photographs.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-20

This is a historical photograph collection showing three sepia-toned images related to agricultural work in what appears to be India. The images are labeled "Ploughing" and "Cultivation Cart."

The top image shows workers with traditional plowing equipment being pulled by oxen in what appears to be an orchard or garden setting.

The bottom two images show different types of cultivation carts with cattle. In both images, the carts are traditional wooden designs, and the cattle appear to be of local Indian breeds. The left image shows a scene near what appears to be a stone wall or embankment near water, while the right image shows a cart in what looks like a more urban or village setting.

These photographs appear to be from the colonial period in India, documenting traditional agricultural practices and equipment of the time. The images provide valuable historical documentation of farming methods and transportation used in that era.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image is a sepia-toned photograph collage featuring three images of oxen and carts, with the title "Ploughing" at the top. The images are arranged in a grid pattern, with the top image showing two men standing next to two oxen, and the bottom two images showing different scenes of oxen pulling carts.

  • Top Image:
    • Two men are standing next to two oxen.
    • The men are shirtless and wearing shorts.
    • The oxen are white and have yokes on their backs.
    • The background is a field with trees and bushes.
  • Bottom Left Image:
    • A group of people are gathered around a cart pulled by an ox.
    • The cart is loaded with goods.
    • The ox is white and has a yoke on its back.
    • The background is a stone wall and a body of water.
  • Bottom Right Image:
    • A man is sitting on a cart pulled by an ox.
    • The cart is loaded with goods.
    • The ox is white and has a yoke on its back.
    • The background is a field with trees and bushes.

The image appears to be a collection of photographs taken in a rural or agricultural setting, possibly in India or another part of South Asia. The use of oxen and carts suggests a traditional or historical context, and the sepia tone gives the images a nostalgic or vintage feel.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of three scenes, each depicting a different aspect of agricultural life in India during the late 19th or early 20th century. The top scene shows two men plowing a field with oxen, while the bottom left scene depicts a man loading a cart with goods, and the bottom right scene shows a man riding a cart pulled by an ox.

Scene 1: Plowing

  • Two men are shown plowing a field with oxen.
  • The men are shirtless and wear turbans on their heads.
  • They hold long handles attached to the plow, which is being pulled by two oxen.
  • The background features trees and bushes, indicating a rural setting.

Scene 2: Loading a Cart

  • A man is shown loading a cart with goods.
  • The man is dressed in traditional Indian clothing, including a turban and loincloth.
  • He is standing next to a cart, which is being pulled by an ox.
  • The cart appears to be made of wood and has a flatbed.
  • The background features a stone wall and a body of water, suggesting a rural or village setting.

Scene 3: Riding a Cart

  • A man is shown riding a cart pulled by an ox.
  • The man is dressed in traditional Indian clothing, including a turban and loincloth.
  • He is sitting on the cart, which is being pulled by an ox.
  • The cart appears to be made of wood and has a flatbed.
  • The background features a stone wall and trees, indicating a rural setting.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the daily lives of farmers and laborers in India during the late 19th or early 20th century. It highlights the importance of agriculture and animal husbandry in Indian society during this period.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a collage of three black-and-white photographs with captions. The top image shows two men working in a field with two oxen. One man is holding a plow, and the other is standing beside the oxen. The image is captioned "Ploughing." The middle image shows a group of people with oxen and a cart on a road. The image is captioned "Cultivation Cart." The bottom image shows a group of people with oxen and a cart in front of a building. The image is captioned "Cultivation Cart."

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a photo album page with three black-and-white photographs. The first photo shows two men standing next to two cows. The second and third photos show men pulling carts with cows. The men are wearing turbans and loincloths. The cows are pulling carts with sacks of what seems to be rice. The background of the photos is blurry, and there are trees in the distance.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-07

This is a sepia-toned photograph arranged on a tan backing. The photograph consists of three separate scenes depicting agricultural practices, with the top image labeled "Ploughing" and the two below labeled "Cultivation Cart."

In the "Ploughing" scene, two shirtless men are shown working in a field with two oxen. The oxen are harnessed together, and one of the men is holding a rudimentary wooden plough while the other stands nearby holding a tool, possibly a goad. The background shows vegetation, suggesting a rural or agricultural setting.

The first of the "Cultivation Cart" scenes features a cart drawn by two oxen with people sitting in it. There are also other people nearby, some carrying items on their heads, next to what appears to be a body of water and a stone structure.

The second "Cultivation Cart" scene shows two oxen pulling a cart with two men sitting in it. The cart appears to be laden with something, and the background shows a building and trees.

The overall tone of the photograph suggests a historical or documentary purpose, illustrating traditional agricultural methods.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-07

This image is a page from an old photo album. It contains three sepia-toned photographs.

  • Top Photo: This image shows two men, one holding a plow, working with a pair of white oxen. The oxen are harnessed and standing in a field. The man is holding a plow. The photograph is labelled "Ploughing".
  • Bottom Left Photo: This photograph shows a small cart being pulled by oxen. Several people are nearby, some carrying things on their heads and standing near a body of water and a stone structure. This photo is labelled "Cultivation Cart".
  • Bottom Right Photo: This photo also shows a cart, being pulled by a pair of oxen, with several people sitting on top. This photograph is labelled "Cultivation Cart" along with a number "1704".

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is a sepia-toned collage consisting of three photographs, each depicting different scenes related to agricultural activities and traditional farming practices. Here is a detailed summary of each photograph:

  1. Top Photograph:

    • Scene: Two men standing with a pair of oxen attached to a wooden plow.
    • Description: The men are wearing minimal clothing, with one wearing a turban and the other a cloth wrapped around his head. They are holding farming tools, likely used for plowing. The oxen are harnessed to a traditional wooden plow, indicating that they are being used to till the land. The background shows a lush, green environment with trees, suggesting a rural setting. The word "Ploughing" is written below the photograph.
  2. Bottom Left Photograph:

    • Scene: Several oxen harnessed to carts near a water body.
    • Description: The oxen are attached to wooden carts, possibly used for transportation or carrying goods. There are multiple people in the background, some standing and some seated on the carts. The setting appears to be near a river or a lake, with a stone wall and steps leading down to the water. The photograph is labeled "Cultivation Cart."
  3. Bottom Right Photograph:

    • Scene: A single ox attached to a wooden cart.
    • Description: The ox is harnessed to a wooden cart, which appears to be loaded with some goods or materials. A person is standing on the cart, possibly guiding the ox. The setting is outdoors, with trees and a structure visible in the background. The photograph is also labeled "Cultivation Cart" and has the number "1704" written on it.

Overall, the collage captures traditional farming and transportation methods, highlighting the use of oxen and wooden carts in agricultural activities. The sepia tone suggests that the photographs are from an earlier era, possibly historical.

Qwen

Text analysis

Amazon

ark.
metivation
enetivation ark. od
enetivation
Soonghing
metivation arti
od
arti

Google

glanghing IS enttivatiow Cart enltivation eant
glanghing
IS
enttivatiow
Cart
enltivation
eant