Human Generated Data

Title

Seal of Euphemianos patrikios, imperial protospatharios and strategos of Hellas (VIII/IX c.)

Date

VIII/IX c.

People

-

Classification

Seals

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.5.3127

Human Generated Data

Title

Seal of Euphemianos patrikios, imperial protospatharios and strategos of Hellas (VIII/IX c.)

Date

VIII/IX c.

Classification

Seals

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore, 1951.31.5.3127

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-07

Rock 100
Ammunition 90.1
Grenade 90.1
Weapon 90.1
Grenade 82.2
Coin 75.9
Money 75.9
Mineral 56.3

Clarifai
created on 2018-05-09

stone 99.1
no person 99
nature 98.9
rock 98.9
geology 98.8
precious 97.6
ore 95.9
treasure 94.8
desktop 94.1
closeup 93.8
quartz 93.6
disjunct 93
prehistoric 91.9
medicine 91.8
paleontology 90.9
mine 90.9
one 90.1
symbol 89.6
ancient 88.9
hard 88.4

Imagga
created on 2023-10-07

pupa 100
insect 90.2
arthropod 70.3
invertebrate 61.1
animal 36.7
close 23.4
stone 20.2
oyster 17.7
mollusk 16.7
food 15
bivalve 14.9
rock 13.9
closeup 12.8
brown 12.5
object 11.7
fastener 11.6
detail 10.5
natural 10
meal 9.7
snail 9.7
shell 9.6
healthy 9.4
screw 9.2
slow 8.8
decoration 8.7
stones 8.5
restraint 8.5
texture 8.3
wet 8
mineral 7.8
old 7.7
raw 7.1
cuisine 7.1

Google
created on 2018-05-09

rock 73.7
artifact 71.1
mineral 59.5

Microsoft
created on 2018-05-09

animal 91.2
invertebrate 78.3
piece 72.6
mollusk 64.8
chocolate 56.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Grenade
Grenade 90.1%
Grenade 82.2%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 92.7%
food drinks 5.9%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-05-09

a piece of cake 31.5%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-28

a photograph of two ancient roman coins with a face on them -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-10

This image shows two sides of an ancient, worn lead seal. The seal exhibits signs of aging, with corrosion and discoloration.

  • Left side: The seal features a cross-like design at its center. Surrounding the cross, there are faint marks and symbols that could indicate its cultural or religious significance. Below the cross, there is an unclear emblem or motif that may represent a specific institution or authority.

  • Right side: The seal has inscriptions, likely in Greek or similar script, which are partially legible despite the degradation. The letters are raised and suggest that the seal was used for official or religious documentation purposes. The surface's rough texture further emphasizes its antiquity and wear.

The size and material indicate it might have been used in medieval or Byzantine times as a security measure for documents or items.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-10

The image shows two sides of a Byzantine seal, a small metallic object that served as an official stamp or mark used to authenticate documents and items. The seal is made of lead and has a rough, weathered appearance with some corrosion. On the left side of the image, the seal displays a design that resembles a cross with some symbols or letters beneath it, though it's partially worn and difficult to decipher clearly. The right side of the image shows the opposite side of the seal, which reveals a block of inscription in Greek, though not all the letters are clearly legible due to wear and corrosion. The seal is set against a plain light background.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image presents a pair of ancient coins, each with distinct features.

  • The coin on the left boasts a cross symbol at its center, accompanied by a smaller symbol resembling a shield or a bowl.
    • The cross is positioned centrally, with the shield or bowl symbol situated below it.
    • The coin's surface appears worn and weathered, with visible signs of aging.
  • The coin on the right features an inscription in a language that is not immediately recognizable.
    • The inscription is written in a circular pattern around the edge of the coin.
    • The coin's surface exhibits similar signs of wear and tear as the first coin.

In summary, the image showcases two ancient coins with unique designs and inscriptions, providing a glimpse into the history and craftsmanship of their time.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-12

The image presents a close-up view of two ancient coins, likely from the Byzantine Empire, showcasing their weathered and worn condition. The coins are positioned side by side, with the left coin featuring a cross and the right coin displaying an inscription.

Key Features:

  • Coin 1 (Left): A cross is prominently displayed on the surface of the coin.
  • Coin 2 (Right): An inscription is visible, although it appears to be partially worn away.
  • Weathering: Both coins exhibit signs of aging, with visible wear and tear on their surfaces.
  • Background: The coins are set against a plain white background, which helps to highlight their details.

Inferences:

  • The coins are likely from the Byzantine Empire, given their design and style.
  • The inscription on Coin 2 may be a name or a phrase, but its exact meaning is unclear due to the wear and tear.
  • The coins have been well-preserved, considering their age, and provide valuable insights into the history of the Byzantine Empire.

Overall, the image offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, showcasing the beauty and significance of these ancient coins.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image displays two ancient coins, both showing signs of significant wear and corrosion. The coin on the left has a rough, uneven surface with a cross symbol etched into it. The cross appears to be a central design element, with some parts of the cross and surrounding areas showing signs of erosion. The coin on the right has visible inscriptions, partially legible, with the letters "MAGO" and "DEA" clearly visible, suggesting the coin may have been used in a religious or ceremonial context. The coin's surface is also rough and uneven, with visible signs of wear and corrosion, particularly around the edges. Both coins appear to be made of a hard material, likely stone or metal, and their weathered appearance suggests they have been buried or exposed to the elements for a long time.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image shows two ancient coins with some text engraved on them. The coins are placed on a white surface, and the shadows are falling on the surface. The coin on the left has a cross symbol engraved on it, and the coin on the right has some text engraved on it. The coins are in different sizes and shapes.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-27

The image shows two ancient lead seals resting on a white surface. Both seals are roughly circular with irregular edges, suggesting they have been damaged or worn over time. The seals appear to be made of a grayish-metallic material with signs of oxidation or corrosion, giving them a weathered look.

The seal on the left features an embossed design that appears to be an abstract monogram or possibly a stylized cross with circular elements. The design is not easily discernible due to wear and the nature of the material.

The seal on the right is embossed with characters that seem to be Greek letters. The letters are stacked in rows, suggesting they might form words or titles. Again, the details are somewhat obscured by the degradation of the material, but the arrangement of the characters is still visible.

Both seals are shown under good lighting, which highlights the texture and surface details of the material. The seals' condition suggests they are artifacts that have been exposed to the elements or stored in less-than-ideal conditions.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-27

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows two ancient lead seals, likely artifacts. They are roughly circular or oval in shape and appear to be quite old, with a weathered, corroded surface.

  • Left Seal: The left seal features what appears to be a cross-like symbol at the top, and other undefined characters or letters are present towards the bottom.
  • Right Seal: The right seal has Greek text inscribed upon it. The text is weathered, and the meaning is not immediately apparent without a deeper understanding of the inscription.
  • Condition: Both seals exhibit significant wear and tear, with parts of the surface flaked off, indicating age and perhaps the effects of the elements. The color is a combination of grey, brown, and some white or light-colored deposits.

The image is well-lit, and the background is a plain white surface, which helps to isolate the seals.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-01

The image shows two sides of an ancient lead seal or bulla. These types of seals were commonly used in the ancient world for authenticating documents, securing correspondence, or marking ownership.

Left Side:

  • The left side features a cross, which is a common symbol in Christian iconography. The cross appears to be prominently engraved in the center of the seal.
  • Surrounding the cross are some indistinct markings or letters that are difficult to decipher due to wear and corrosion.

Right Side:

  • The right side displays a series of letters, likely in Greek. The inscription appears to read "ΠΑΘΕ ΔΕΚ," which is partially legible. The letters are arranged in a circular pattern around the edge of the seal.
  • The letters are somewhat worn and corroded, indicating the age and use of the seal.

The overall condition of the seal suggests it has been exposed to the elements for a considerable amount of time, resulting in significant wear and corrosion. The presence of the cross and Greek letters might indicate that this seal was used in a Byzantine or early Christian context.

Text analysis

Amazon

DEN