Human Generated Data

Title

S. Maria Maggiore, Venice

Date

19th-20th century

People

Artist: Denman Waldo Ross, American 1853 - 1935

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Denman W. Ross, Class of 1875, 1936.150.309

Human Generated Data

Title

S. Maria Maggiore, Venice

People

Artist: Denman Waldo Ross, American 1853 - 1935

Date

19th-20th century

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Denman W. Ross, Class of 1875, 1936.150.309

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-06-01

Tower 98.9
Building 98.9
Architecture 98.9
Art 75.6
Bell Tower 66.3

Clarifai
created on 2019-06-01

architecture 98
old 97.1
building 96
no person 96
house 94.1
ancient 94
church 93.5
travel 91.7
antique 91.4
vintage 91.3
outdoors 90.4
religion 89.4
sky 87.7
art 86.6
wall 86.6
retro 86.5
rural 84.7
window 84.5
tower 83.7
country 83.5

Imagga
created on 2019-06-01

monastery 77.4
building 59.8
religious residence 59.3
architecture 55.7
house 50.8
residence 45.6
church 45.4
tower 44.1
old 37
tourism 35.6
travel 34.6
town 34.4
bell cote 33.2
wall 33.2
city 32.5
brick 29.5
shelter 27.9
roof 27.9
sky 27.5
tile 26.2
history 25.1
ancient 24.3
protective covering 24.2
landmark 23.5
medieval 23.1
window 22.5
famous 22.4
historic 22.1
religion 21.6
bell 21
culture 19.7
stone 18.6
destination 17.8
palace 16.6
facade 16.6
village 16.4
dwelling 16.2
place 15.9
cathedral 15.7
tourist 15.4
castle 15.4
covering 15.2
historical 15.1
construction 14.6
exterior 13.9
cross 13.2
vacation 13.1
clock 12.4
religious 12.2
monument 12.2
landscape 11.9
square 11.8
traditional 11.7
urban 11.4
fortress 10.5
capital 10.5
houses 9.7
scenic 9.7
summer 9.7
saint 9.6
architectural 9.6
destinations 9.6
buildings 9.5
structure 9.1
home 8.8
st 8.8
arch 8.7
sunny 8.6
street 8.3
vintage 8.3
river 8
century 7.8
scene 7.8
antique 7.8
dome 7.7
acoustic device 7.7
cityscape 7.6
art 7.2

Google
created on 2019-06-01

Watercolor paint 94
Painting 93.2
Visual arts 73.9
Art 69.5
Building 67.8
Paint 51.3

Microsoft
created on 2019-06-01

grass 99.6
drawing 99.4
child art 96.3
sketch 93
house 91.4
art 90.7
building 56.7
sky 50.7
old 45.7
painted 44.2
painting 19.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Clock Tower

Clarifai

Building
Plant
Tower
Window

AWS Rekognition

Painting 73.4%

AWS Rekognition

Clock Tower 67.7%

AWS Rekognition

Clock Tower 64.4%

Clarifai

Building 68.3%

Clarifai

Plant 61%

Clarifai

Plant 53.5%

Clarifai

Plant 51.4%

Clarifai

Plant 50.8%

Clarifai

Plant 50.2%

Clarifai

Plant 47.4%

Clarifai

Plant 33.8%

Clarifai

Tower 53.5%

Clarifai

Window 41%

Clarifai

Window 36%

Clarifai

Window 35.6%

Clarifai

Window 33.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-06-01

streetview architecture 96%
interior objects 3.6%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-06-01

a painting on the side of a building 77.7%
a painting of an old building 77.6%
a painting of a brick building 76.7%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-13

painting artist, view of the courtyard.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-17

a photograph of a painting of a church with a clock tower

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-03-05

This is a vertical watercolor painting depicting a pastoral scene with architectural elements. The central focus is on a tall reddish-pink bell tower with a pointed roof that rises against a clear blue sky. Below the tower is a long, flat building with a peach or light terracotta facade and multiple windows, suggesting a rural European setting, possibly Italian.

In the foreground, there is a strip of lush greenery, with a variety of brush strokes representing grass, bushes, and possibly a tree trunk to the left, stripped of most of its branches, indicative of a tranquil natural landscape. Below the greenery is a horizontal stretch of land or pathway in shades of green and brown, which could be a river bank or a rural road. The composition of the artwork creates a serene and harmonious scene.

The image has rough paper edges visible, which often indicate that the painting is part of a sketchbook or has been torn out from one, giving it a more personal and spontaneous impression. In the lower-left corner of the painting, there are initials, possibly the artist's signature.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-03-05

The image is a painting depicting a scenic view of an old architecture structure under a clear blue sky. The focal point of the painting is a tall bell tower with a green-topped roof and arched openings near the top, through which one can glimpse the sky. The tower has a reddish, weathered exterior and is part of a larger building with a terracotta tiled roof.

The building itself has a pale peach façade with minimal detailing, featuring a few small, simple rectangular windows that appear randomly placed. In the foreground, there is a patch of grass and a small tree or shrub that appears barren or with very few leaves. A narrow pathway or street runs horizontally across the scene, separating the grassy area from the building. The artist's initials and possible location "DWR/Venice" are inscribed at the bottom left corner of the painting, suggesting that the scene is located in Venice. The overall feel of the image is tranquil and reflective, capturing a moment of serene beauty in a historic location.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This is a watercolor painting depicting an Italian architectural scene. The composition features a tall brick bell tower (campanile) with arched openings near its top and a pointed spire. The tower rises above terracotta-tiled roofs and a peachy-pink colored building wall with small green-shuttered windows. In the foreground, there's a grassy area with what appears to be a bare tree or post, and some low vegetation. The sky is painted in a clear, light blue color. The style is somewhat loose and impressionistic, typical of watercolor sketches, with the warm colors of the buildings contrasting nicely against the blue sky and green vegetation. The scene has a distinctly Mediterranean or Italian character to it, suggesting it might be depicting a church or monastery complex.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-01-16

This is a watercolor painting depicting an Italian architectural scene. The composition is dominated by a tall brick bell tower (campanile) with arched openings near its top and a pointed spire. The tower rises above terracotta-colored rooflines and a peachy-colored building wall with small green-shuttered windows. In the foreground, there's a grassy area with what appears to be a bare tree or post, and some low vegetation. The sky is painted in a serene light blue color. The painting has a Mediterranean feel, with its warm colors and characteristic architectural style. The scene appears to be painted with delicate brushstrokes and captures the simple beauty of everyday Italian architecture.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-01-16

The image depicts a watercolor painting of a church or cathedral with a tall bell tower. The building has a reddish-brown roof and pale yellow walls with green shuttered windows. In the foreground, there is grass and a small tree. The overall style is impressionistic, with visible brushstrokes and an emphasis on color and light rather than precise details. The edges of the painting are rough, suggesting it may be a quick sketch or study rather than a finished work.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-01-16

The image appears to be a painting or illustration of a picturesque Italian village or town. The central focus is a tall, reddish-brown bell tower or campanile with arched windows and a peaked roof. In the foreground, there is a low wall or fence separating the grassy area from the street or pathway. The buildings in the town have a warm, terracotta-colored facade, with windows and other architectural details visible. The sky is painted in shades of blue, suggesting a bright, clear day. Overall, the scene evokes a charming, historic European setting.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-01-16

The image depicts a serene watercolor painting of a building with a tower, set against a clear blue sky. The building's facade is rendered in soft pastel hues, featuring a light orange color with subtle pink undertones. A row of five windows adorns the front, while a brown roof adds warmth to the scene. In the foreground, a grassy area with a few bare trees and bushes creates a sense of depth.

A prominent feature of the painting is the tall, slender tower rising from the center of the roof. Its reddish-brown hue complements the surrounding architecture, and it appears to be constructed from brick or stone. The tower's pointed top adds a touch of elegance to the overall composition.

The background of the painting is a brilliant blue, evoking a sense of a cloudless day. The artist's use of soft brushstrokes and gentle colors creates a peaceful atmosphere, inviting the viewer to step into the tranquil world depicted in the painting. Overall, the image exudes a sense of serenity and calmness, making it a soothing visual experience.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-01-16

The image is a watercolor painting of a building with a tower, likely created in the early 20th century. The building is painted in shades of peach and orange, with a brown roof. The tower is tall and slender, with a pointed top and a small window at the top. The sky above is blue and cloudless.

The painting is signed "U.W.R. Uhl" in the bottom-left corner, suggesting that it was created by an artist named Uhl. The overall style of the painting is impressionistic, with loose brushstrokes and vivid colors. The painting appears to be a study of light and color, with the artist focusing on capturing the play of light on the building's surfaces.

The background of the painting is a clear blue sky, which provides a striking contrast to the warm tones of the building. The grassy area in front of the building adds a sense of depth and texture to the painting.

Overall, the image is a beautiful example of impressionist art, with its emphasis on light, color, and texture. The painting is likely a study or sketch, rather than a finished work, but it still conveys a sense of atmosphere and mood.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-16

The image is a watercolor painting of a church with a bell tower. The church is painted in a warm color palette, with shades of orange, yellow, and pink. The bell tower is tall and slender, with a pointed roof and a small window near the top. The church has a flat roof and a row of windows along the side. In the foreground, there is a small tree stump and a patch of grass.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-16

The image depicts a watercolor painting of a church with a bell tower. The church is situated in a rural setting, surrounded by a grassy field. The building is painted in shades of brown and beige, with a red roof. The bell tower is tall and narrow, with a pointed top and a small bell tower on top. The painting also includes a small tree in the foreground and a small building in the background. The sky is blue and clear, with no clouds visible.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-11

The image is a watercolor painting of a church. The church has a tower with a bell tower on top, and the building is painted in a light orange color. The tower is painted in a darker shade of orange, and there are several windows on the building. The painting also features a small tree in front of the church, and the sky is blue with a few clouds. The painting is signed "DVR" on the bottom left corner.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-11

The image is a painting of a church with a tall bell tower. The church has a rectangular shape with a sloped roof. The bell tower is tall and has a pointed top. The church is painted in a warm color, possibly beige or light brown. The sky is blue, and there are some clouds. In the foreground, there is a grassy area with a tree stump and some plants.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-18

Here is a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

This is a watercolor painting of a church or similar building, likely in a European setting. The style is somewhat impressionistic with a focus on capturing light and atmosphere.

Key Elements:

  • Tower: A prominent, brick-toned bell tower with a pointed top and arched openings is central to the composition.
  • Building: A low, rectangular building, with a terracotta roof, connects to the tower. The walls are painted in a warm, peach-like color.
  • Windows: Small, square windows are evenly spaced along the building's wall.
  • Foreground: A rough, grassy area in the foreground. There is a small tree or shrub with a few leaves.
  • Background: The clear blue sky fills the upper part of the image.

Color and Light:

  • The painting uses a warm, limited palette with a focus on yellows, oranges, and blues.
  • The light appears to be coming from the upper left, casting shadows and highlighting the textures of the buildings.

Style and Technique:

  • The watercolor technique is visible, with washes of color and visible brushstrokes.
  • The edges of the buildings and the sky are slightly blurred, giving a soft impressionistic feel.

Overall Mood:

The image evokes a sense of tranquility and simplicity. It is likely a depiction of a calm, sunny day in a historic European town.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-18

The painting features a building with a tall tower, set against a blue sky. The building itself is a light orange and peach color, with a red-tiled roof. The tower rises high above the building, with a pointed spire at the top. There are small windows visible on the building, with green shutters on the first floor.

In the foreground, there is some greenery, with tall grass and a few bare branches. A low wall or barrier separates the building from the foreground. The overall style of the painting is somewhat impressionistic, with a focus on capturing the light and colors of the scene. The signature of the artist, "D.W.R. Marler," is visible in the lower left corner.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-31

The image is a watercolor painting depicting a serene architectural scene. The focal point is a tall, reddish-brown bell tower with a pointed roof, rising above a building with a tiled roof. The building has a pale yellow facade with several green-shuttered windows. The sky is painted in a clear blue, suggesting a bright, sunny day. In the foreground, there is a leafless tree and some green grass, indicating it might be early spring or late autumn. The painting has a soft, impressionistic style, with visible brushstrokes and a gentle color palette. The artist's initials "DWR" are visible in the lower left corner.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-09

The image is a watercolor painting featuring a serene rural landscape. In the background, there is a tall, slender bell tower with a green conical roof, which appears to be part of a larger building or church. The structure of the tower is brick, and it has several levels with arched openings, possibly for bells. The main building in the foreground has a flat roof with a reddish-brown color and is painted in soft, warm tones of orange and beige. The windows are simple and rectangular, with some green shutters.

In the lower portion of the image, there is a body of water, possibly a canal or river, reflecting the surrounding colors. The foreground includes a grassy area with a few small trees and shrubs, some of which are bare, suggesting it could be late fall or early spring. The sky is painted in soft blues, with a touch of white, indicating a calm and clear day. The overall feel of the painting is tranquil and pastoral. The artist's initials, "D.W.R.," and the word "Dale," are signed in the bottom left corner.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-09

This image is a watercolor painting depicting a picturesque scene of a building with a prominent clock tower. The building has a warm, yellowish facade with green-framed windows and a tiled roof. The clock tower rises above the roofline, featuring arched windows and a spire at the top. The sky is a clear blue, suggesting a sunny day. In the foreground, there is a small, bare tree and some grass, with a path leading towards the building. The overall composition is serene and evokes a sense of tranquility. The artist's signature, "DWR," is visible in the bottom left corner.

Text analysis

Amazon

UWR
UWR vi
vi