Human Generated Data

Title

Perspective Rendering of Desk Top

Date

19th century

People

Artist: J. E. Newman, Irish

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Frances L. Hofer, 1979.128

Human Generated Data

Title

Perspective Rendering of Desk Top

People

Artist: J. E. Newman, Irish

Date

19th century

Classification

Drawings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Frances L. Hofer, 1979.128

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2020-05-02

Wood 99.8
Plywood 99.2
Furniture 96.4
Table 95.6
Art 84.2
Hardwood 82.2
Text 76.7
Coffee Table 74.4
Drawing 72.9
Flooring 70
Dining Table 58.3

Clarifai
created on 2020-05-02

wood 98.2
old 96.1
art 95.7
paper 95.3
vintage 95.2
chair 94.8
furniture 93.3
painting 93.2
table 92.9
retro 92.8
seat 91
bench 90.9
house 90.4
empty 90.2
wall 88.9
design 87.9
book bindings 87.8
no person 87.2
dirty 85.9
still life 85.9

Imagga
created on 2020-05-02

keyboard instrument 46.1
stringed instrument 45.3
harpsichord 37.9
chair 36.1
interior 33.6
musical instrument 30.4
clavier 30.3
furniture 29.7
room 28.9
table 27.7
piano 25.8
wood 25
wooden 22.8
seat 21.2
percussion instrument 20
grand piano 20
home 18.3
old 18.1
house 17.5
design 16.3
decor 15
bench 13.8
chairs 13.7
architecture 13.3
empty 12.9
modern 12.6
style 11.9
device 11.8
brown 11.8
domestic 11.7
upright 11.2
floor 11.1
inside 11
relaxation 10.9
steel 10.6
residential 10.5
luxury 10.3
light 10
rest 9.9
indoors 9.7
desk 9.3
indoor 9.1
support 9.1
business 9.1
office 8.8
urban 8.7
apartment 8.6
glass 8.6
nobody 8.5
decoration 8.5
barrow 8.4
window 8.2
park 8.2
board 8
pillow 7.8
wall 7.7
hotel 7.6
living 7.6
relax 7.6
instrument 7.6
clean 7.5
vintage 7.4
music 7.4
retro 7.4
equipment 7.3
metal 7.2
sofa 7.1
antique 7

Google
created on 2020-05-02

Table 88.1
Furniture 86.9
Art 75.5
Painting 71.9
Desk 67.7
Room 65.7
Illustration 65.5
Wood 59.6
Still life 59.3
Visual arts 55

Microsoft
created on 2020-05-02

drawing 93.6
text 89.7
vehicle 67

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Chair

Clarifai

Chair
Table

AWS Rekognition

Chair 64.3%

Clarifai

Chair 92.6%

Clarifai

Chair 41.7%

Clarifai

Table 86.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2020-05-02

paintings art 49.1%
interior objects 44.6%
food drinks 2.7%
pets animals 1.5%
cars vehicles 1.3%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-30

a photograph of a table with a desk with a desk with a chair and a chair

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-05

a drawing of a desk with books and papers

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-03-07

This is a detailed and vividly colored illustration of an early modern writing desk, complete with a variety of objects associated with writing and reading activities. The desk is shown at an angle that allows for a three-dimensional perspective. On its surface, there are multiple items:

  • An open book with visible text, suggesting that it might have been in use shortly before the scene was depicted.
  • A scroll, partially unrolled, with written content visible.
  • A candlestick holder without a candle, likely made of metal, with a detailed design.
  • Two quill pens lying next to an inkwell, indicating the writing tools of the period.
  • A letter or piece of paper with a seal on it, suggesting correspondence.
  • Several closed books, some with clasps, common for securing the contents of books in that era.
  • An open drawer with various compartments, displaying additional writing materials like a sand shaker for drying ink, more quills, and what may be sealing wax.
  • An elaborately fashioned chair with a cushion, standing by the desk, hinting at the status or taste of the desk's owner.

The illustration is skilled in its use of perspective and shadow, giving a sense of depth and realism to the depicted items. The proportions and positioning suggest the artist took great care in accurately representing the scene. Additionally, the background features perspective lines converging towards a vanishing point on the right, indicating the use of linear perspective, a technique widely used during the Renaissance and after to create the illusion of depth in a two-dimensional image. This adds to the meticulous and technical aspects of the composition. The overall atmosphere evokes a sense of quiet study or intellectual work, typical of a scholar's or writer's space in that period.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-03-07

The image depicts an intricately detailed watercolor painting of a wooden table with various objects arranged on it in an orderly manner. The tabletop is covered with a blue cloth, creating a contrasting background for the items placed on it.

At the left side of the table sits a candle holder holding a candle, next to an open book with text visible on its pages. A rolled-up print with colorful illustrations hangs over the edge of the table.

In the center of the arrangement is a wooden writing box with compartments, containing various paper items, likely letters or documents, alongside writing implements, such as quill pens. Surrounding the box on the table are more books, a few closed and overlapping each other, and another tied with string.

To the right edge of the table lies an envelope with handwritten text and a seal. A document rests near the books, adding to the scholarly atmosphere. A chair with a cushioned seat, upholstered in a patterned fabric, is positioned slightly away from the table, suggesting the recent presence of a potential writer or reader.

Behind the table, on the wall, precise geometrical lines are drawn, possibly indicating perspective studies or architectural planning. These elements, along with the orderly placement of scholarly and artistic materials, suggest a workspace belonging to someone engaged in intellectual or artistic pursuits.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-26

This is a detailed architectural or interior design drawing showing a writing desk setup from what appears to be the 19th century. The desk is made of wood with ornate carved legs and is covered with a blue surface material. On the desk are various writing implements and accessories typical of the period, including:

  • A silver candlestick holder
  • Several books and scrolled papers
  • A wooden writing box with compartments (likely containing ink wells and writing tools)
  • Loose papers or documents, one of which appears to have an illustration
  • Various bound volumes

The desk is accompanied by a dark wooden chair with blue upholstery. The drawing shows careful attention to detail and perspective, with a scale measurement indicated at the top of the image. The style suggests this is likely an architectural or furniture maker's presentation drawing, showing both the practical and aesthetic aspects of the desk setup.

The entire scene is rendered in watercolor with fine line work, displaying both the functional aspects of the furniture as well as the decorative elements that would have made it an attractive piece for a study or office.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-03-03

The image depicts a detailed illustration of a work desk or study area. It shows an arrangement of various objects, including books, scrolls, writing implements, and a candlestick. The desk surface is covered with a blue cloth, and there appears to be a wooden frame or structure supporting the arrangement. The background is a plain, pale beige color, which helps to draw the viewer's attention to the carefully depicted items on the desk.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-03-03

The image shows an old, detailed illustration of a writing desk or table from the 18th or 19th century. The desk is made of ornately carved wood and has a blue leather top with gold trim. On the desk are various writing implements like quills, an inkwell, books, and rolled up papers or scrolls. Next to the desk is an elegant candlestick providing light. The entire illustration has a faded, antique look on aged paper with grid lines, giving it the appearance of a vintage technical drawing or blueprint of the desk and its contents.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-03-03

This is a detailed watercolor illustration of a writing desk or study table from what appears to be the 18th or 19th century. The desk is made of rich wooden material with ornate legs and is covered with a blue cloth or surface. On the desk are various writing implements and accessories typical of the period, including:

  • A silver candlestick with a white candle
  • Several open books and scrolled papers
  • A wooden writing box with compartments, likely containing ink and writing tools
  • Various loose papers, some appearing to have drawings or text
  • Bound books in different sizes
  • What appears to be a letter or document with a seal

There's also a chair visible at the right side of the desk, which has a curved back and appears to be upholstered in blue fabric. The entire scene is depicted with careful attention to detail and perspective, and includes a scale measure at the top of the drawing, suggesting this might be a technical or architectural illustration.

The overall composition gives a sense of a scholarly or literary workspace, meticulously organized and equipped for reading, writing, and correspondence.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

The image depicts a vintage desk with a blue surface, adorned with various items. The desk is made of wood and features a blue felt top. On the desk, there are several objects, including:

  • A quill pen in an inkwell
  • A stack of papers tied with a ribbon
  • A candlestick with a lit candle
  • A book or scroll
  • A small wooden box with a drawer
  • A letter or document
  • A small wooden box with a lid
  • A book or manuscript

To the right of the desk, there is a chair with a blue cushion. The background of the image appears to be a wall, although it is not clearly visible due to the focus on the desk and its contents.

Overall, the image suggests that the desk belongs to a writer or artist, given the presence of writing utensils and papers. The vintage style of the desk and its contents adds to the overall aesthetic of the image, creating a sense of nostalgia and timelessness.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

This image depicts a watercolor painting of a wooden desk with a blue surface, adorned with various objects. The desk features two drawers, one of which is open, revealing a quill pen and inkwell inside. A rolled-up document lies on top of the desk, accompanied by an open book, a lit candle, and a stack of papers tied with a ribbon. On the right side of the desk, there are two books, one of which is open, and a small wooden box. The desk is situated in front of a white wall, with a chair positioned to its right. The overall atmosphere of the image exudes a sense of elegance and sophistication, suggesting that it may be a depiction of a study or office from a bygone era.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-12

The image is a detailed illustration of an 18th-century study desk. The desk is wooden, with a blue cloth covering its surface. On the desk, there is a candle holder with a lit candle, a book, a roll of paper, a small box, and several other items. The box contains a letter, a pen, and some other writing tools. The desk is placed on a tiled floor, and there is a chair beside it. The drawing includes a scale at the top, indicating the size of the objects in the image.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-12

The image depicts a desk with a chair in front of it. On the desk, there is a rolled-up piece of paper, a book, a candle holder, a quill pen, and a box containing a letter. The desk is placed on a tiled floor. The chair is positioned in front of the desk, and the image has a watermark in the upper right corner.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-02

This image is a detailed watercolor illustration of a writing desk set in a room, likely dating back to the early 19th century. The perspective is meticulously drawn, showcasing the furniture and objects on the desk in a realistic manner.

Composition and Features:

  • The Desk: The focal point is a large wooden desk, with a deep blue tabletop. On the tabletop are:

    • An open book with text on it.
    • A rolled-up map or print.
    • A silver candlestick holding a lit candle.
    • A wooden writing box with a deep blue inner lining and space for letters.
    • Quills.
    • Other books (potentially bound)
  • The Room: The desk is placed in a room with a tiled floor. A chair with an upholstered seat is positioned near the desk.

  • Perspective: The artist has carefully employed perspective lines to give a sense of depth. The vanishing point is located in the upper-right, and horizontal lines converge towards it, making it seem realistic.

  • Details: Every element in the image is rendered with great care. The wood grains on the desk, the folds in the papers, and the textures of the fabric are all well-defined.

Overall Impression:
The image is very well-executed and is a beautiful example of an early 19th-century watercolor illustration.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-02

The image is a watercolor drawing or painting of a writing desk and chair, rendered with a focus on perspective. The viewpoint is slightly elevated and to the left of the desk.

The desk is wooden, with a blue-covered surface. The legs are thick and blocky, suggesting a sturdy design. The desk is covered with various items, including:

  • A lit candle in a silver candlestick on the left corner.
  • An open book with text on the left, resting on top of a rolled-up picture or document.
  • A wooden writing box with two compartments filled with blue fabric and envelopes.
  • A quill pen stands in an inkwell, along with a rolled document.
  • Several more books.
  • A few loose letters.

To the right of the desk is a chair with a high, curved back. The seat is upholstered in a blue and white fabric with a floral or patterned design.

The drawing includes perspective lines emanating from a point on the upper right side of the image, labeled "Point of Sight". There are also perspective markings and text along the top edge.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

The image depicts a detailed watercolor painting of a wooden desk with various items arranged on it. Here's a detailed summary of the objects and their arrangement:

  1. Desk and Chair:

    • The desk is made of wood with a rich grain visible on the surface and legs. It has a blue tablecloth partially covering it.
    • To the right of the desk, there is a wooden chair with a cushioned seat and backrest, featuring a blue and white patterned fabric.
  2. Items on the Desk:

    • Candle and Holder: On the left side of the desk, there is a tall, silver candlestick holder with a partially burnt candle.
    • Books and Papers:
      • Several books are stacked and spread across the desk. One large book is open, displaying text and illustrations.
      • A rolled-up document or map is placed near the edge of the desk.
      • There are also loose sheets of paper and what appears to be a handwritten letter or document.
    • Writing Instruments:
      • A quill pen is placed next to an inkwell.
      • A small wooden box with compartments holds various writing tools and small items.
    • Miscellaneous Items:
      • A wooden case with a hinged lid is open, revealing compartments that may hold writing supplies or other small items.
      • A small framed picture or mirror is propped up against the back of the desk.
      • A small, rolled-up document or scroll is lying on the desk.
      • A small wooden box with a lid is placed near the edge of the desk.
  3. Background:

    • The background is plain and lightly colored, providing a neutral backdrop that highlights the desk and its contents.

The overall scene suggests a study or workspace from a historical period, possibly the 18th or 19th century, given the style of the objects and the writing instruments. The painting captures a moment of scholarly or artistic activity, with a focus on the tools and materials used in such pursuits.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

The image is a detailed, hand-drawn illustration of a writing desk and its surroundings. The desk is made of wood with a blue surface and is equipped with various items typically found in a workspace. Here's a breakdown of the items visible on the desk:

  1. Open Book with a Pen Rest: An open book is placed on the left side of the desk, with a pen rest and a quill pen resting on it. The pen rest appears to be a small, rectangular compartment lined with a darker material, possibly velvet, to hold papers in place.

  2. Roll of Paper or Blueprint: A rolled piece of paper or blueprint is positioned horizontally across the front of the desk, near the legs.

  3. Letter Paper and Envelopes: There are a few sheets of letter paper and a stack of envelopes on the desk, indicating correspondence work.

  4. Books: Several books are arranged on the desk, some closed and some open. The books appear to be of varying sizes and are likely used for reference or reading.

  5. Quill Pen Stand: A quill pen stand holds a feather quill, which is the primary writing tool for this era.

  6. Candlestick: A tall, ornate candlestick is placed on the left side of the desk, likely used for lighting when working at night.

  7. Writing Materials: A few writing materials, such as colored pencils or pens, are visible in a small compartment on the desk.

  8. Side Chair: A chair with a cushioned seat and a backrest is positioned next to the desk. The chair has a decorative design on the backrest.

The background of the illustration is a grid, which suggests that the drawing might be part of a technical drawing or a draft of furniture design. The scale at the top indicates that the drawing is to a specific size, with inches and feet measurements provided. The illustration is detailed and appears to be from a historical period, likely the 18th or 19th century, given the style of the furniture and writing materials.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

This image is a detailed drawing of a wooden writing desk. The desk is covered with a blue cloth and has various items on it, including:

  • An open book with text.
  • A candlestick with a candle.
  • A rolled-up piece of paper and a feather quill.
  • Several books and a small stack of papers tied with a ribbon.
  • A writing box with compartments containing pens, ink, and other writing materials.
  • A few envelopes and a letter.

The desk has a drawer in the middle and a section for writing. There is a chair with a cushioned seat and back positioned in front of the desk. The floor is tiled, and there is a scale and horizontal lines drawn on the background, indicating that this is a perspective drawing with measurements and guidelines for depth. The overall style suggests a scene from a historical or classical setting, likely the 18th or 19th century.

Text analysis

Amazon

Feet
Ioh

Google

Soale * Feet Puint af Sight JE Narman nath tad Their
Soale
*
Feet
Puint
af
Sight
JE
Narman
nath
tad
Their