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Human Generated Data

Title

TERRACOTTA LAMP, FRAGMENTARY

Date

-

People

-

Classification

Lighting Devices

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Norman Vuilleumier on behalf of Mrs. Clifford Moore's Estate, 1949.102

Human Generated Data

Title

TERRACOTTA LAMP, FRAGMENTARY

Classification

Lighting Devices

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Norman Vuilleumier on behalf of Mrs. Clifford Moore's Estate, 1949.102

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-23

Food 87.2
Archaeology 79.4
Bronze 75.4
Wood 72.6
Animal 65.6
Reptile 65.6

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-27

pottery 99.6
no person 99.3
clay 99.1
handmade 97.2
antique 96.1
art 95.2
retro 94.5
ancient 93.9
arts and crafts 93.5
old 91
traditional 90.6
food 90.4
round out 90.1
bread 89.8
simplicity 89.3
sculpture 89
nature 88.9
baking 88.8
rustic 86.8
wood 86.7

Imagga
created on 2022-01-23

mortar 40.7
food 37.9
vessel 29.9
spice 25.2
container 24.5
brown 24.3
dessert 22.9
breakfast 20.8
sweet 20.5
bread 19
snack 18.8
fastener 18.8
tool 18.1
pestle 17.5
sugar 16.9
old 16.7
cooking 16.6
baked 15.9
wood 15.1
tasty 15
wooden 14.9
close 14.8
bakery 14.4
delicious 14
eat 13.4
pastry 13.3
restraint 13.2
device 12.7
chocolate 12.5
cake 12.2
bowl 11.9
kitchen 11.6
ingredient 11.4
diet 11.3
metal 11.3
dry 11.1
meal 10.9
traditional 10.8
cookies 10.7
healthy 10.7
loaf 10.7
closeup 10.1
natural 10
cinnamon 9.8
fresh 9.8
bake 9.6
mechanical device 9.6
flavor 9.5
plug 9.4
gourmet 9.3
eating 9.3
cook 9.1
slice 9.1
cup 8.9
object 8.8
pound 8.7
herbal 8.6
nobody 8.5
equipment 8.5
hole 8.5
black 8.4
drink 8.3
health 8.3
screw 8.2
fruit 8
crunchy 7.8
mechanism 7.8
herbs 7.7
homemade 7.7
culture 7.7
preparation 7.6
teapot 7.6
rusty 7.6
hook 7.6
aroma 7.5
taste 7.4
utensil 7.2
cut 7.2
pot 7
bagel 7

Google
created on 2022-01-23

Natural material 85.1
Creative arts 81.7
Art 80.3
Metal 69.3
Wood 65.8
Artifact 60.7
Fashion accessory 55.3
Circle 52.7

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-23

doughnut 98.8
donut 94.7
indoor 89.8
stone 34.2

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Bread
Snake

Clarifai

Skull

AWS Rekognition

Bread 87.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-01-23

food drinks 96%
paintings art 3.8%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-01-23

a close up of a doughnut 46.7%
a close up of a donut 42.7%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-12

a bowl of the ancient civilization.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-23

a photograph of a clay potted with a piece of bread in it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-15

This image depicts an ancient ceramic oil lamp. The lamp is made from a brownish-orange clay and has a simple, round design. The top surface features visible cracks and broken sections, indicating its aged and damaged state. It has a small spout or nozzle at the front for the wick, typical of oil lamps used in ancient times, and a protruding handle at the side for holding. The lamp shows signs of wear and historical usage, with some discoloration and rough texture, suggesting it is an archaeological relic.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-15

The image depicts an ancient clay oil lamp. It is circular in shape with a spout for the wick, which is typical of oil lamps. The lamp is made from a light brown clay and appears worn and aged. There are visible cracks and chips, particularly in the central part of the lamp where the oil reservoir would be. The spout, where the wick would sit, is darkened, likely due to use. Overall, the lamp displays characteristics consistent with archaeological finds, indicating it has been used and has aged over time.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-21

The image shows an ancient, earthenware vessel or container. It appears to be made of clay and has a rounded, bulbous shape with a distinct opening or cavity in the center. The surface of the vessel is rough and weathered, suggesting it is an old, well-worn artifact. The overall color of the vessel is a warm, earthy tone, likely due to the natural materials used in its construction.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-21

This appears to be an ancient oil lamp made of terracotta or clay. It has a tan or beige color and shows signs of age and wear. The lamp has a circular shape with two protruding handles or spouts on opposite sides. There's significant damage visible in the top surface, with a large hole or break showing the hollow interior. The texture appears rough and weathered, typical of archaeological artifacts. This style of lamp was commonly used in ancient civilizations around the Mediterranean region for lighting purposes, where oil would be poured into the body and a wick would be placed through one of the openings.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-27

The image depicts an ancient clay lamp, characterized by its light brown color and weathered appearance. The lamp features a handle on the left side and a small spout on the right, with a hole at the bottom. Notably, the interior of the lamp is cracked and broken, revealing a darker brown color underneath.

The lamp is set against a white background, which suggests that it may be part of a museum or archaeological collection. The overall appearance of the lamp indicates that it is an artifact from an ancient civilization, likely used for lighting purposes.

Key Features:

  • Color: Light brown with a weathered appearance
  • Handle: Located on the left side
  • Spout: Small and situated on the right side
  • Hole: Present at the bottom of the lamp
  • Interior: Cracked and broken, revealing a darker brown color underneath
  • Background: White, suggesting a museum or archaeological setting

Conclusion:

The image presents a detailed view of an ancient clay lamp, showcasing its unique features and historical significance. The lamp's weathered appearance and cracked interior suggest that it has been well-preserved over time, providing valuable insights into the lives of ancient civilizations.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-27

The image depicts a clay oil lamp with a handle on the left side and a spout on the right side. The lamp is made of clay and has a light brown color, with some darker brown spots and white patches. It appears to be an ancient artifact, possibly from the Roman or Greek period.

The lamp has a circular body with a small opening at the top, which would have been used to pour oil into the lamp. The handle is attached to the side of the lamp and is curved upwards, making it easy to hold and carry. The spout is located on the opposite side of the lamp and is used to direct the flame of the wick.

The lamp is shown against a plain white background, which helps to highlight its features and details. Overall, the image provides a clear and detailed view of the clay oil lamp, showcasing its design and craftsmanship.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-27

The image depicts an antique clay lamp, which appears to be damaged. The lamp has a round, flat base and a cylindrical body. The lamp's body has a hole in the middle, and the top part of the lamp is broken off. The lamp has a handle on one side, which is broken off. The lamp has a rough texture and appears to be made of clay. The lamp is placed on a white surface.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-27

The image shows a ceramic lamp with a round shape and a handle on the side. The lamp is in a brownish color, and it has a few holes in it. The lamp is probably an antique item, and it might have been used in the past. The lamp is placed on a white surface, and the shadow of the lamp is cast on the surface.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-19

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows an ancient, broken oil lamp, likely made of terracotta. The lamp is circular with a raised rim, and it has two small protrusions, one for holding and one for the wick. A large section of the center is missing, revealing a dark interior. The surface of the lamp is weathered and shows signs of age, with a mix of light and dark areas, and some discoloration. The overall impression is of an archaeological artifact.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-19

The image displays a fragmented, ancient oil lamp crafted from earthenware. The lamp has a circular body with a curved spout and a handle extending outwards. A large section of the lamp's top has been broken away, exposing the hollow interior. The surface of the lamp exhibits a rough, weathered texture, suggesting its age and exposure to the elements. The color is primarily a muted, earthy tone, with variations in shade and streaks indicating age and potential weathering. The background is plain, providing a neutral context that directs focus to the lamp itself.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts an ancient clay oil lamp, which appears to be made of terracotta. This type of lamp was commonly used in ancient times for lighting purposes. Here are some detailed observations:

  1. Shape and Design: The lamp has a rounded, somewhat oval shape with a flat base, allowing it to sit stably on a surface. It has two handles, one on each side, which would have made it easier to carry or move.

  2. Material: The lamp is made of clay, likely terracotta, which was a common material for such items due to its availability and ease of molding.

  3. Features:

    • Spout: There is a small spout on one end of the lamp, where the wick would have been placed. The wick would be lit to provide light.
    • Filling Hole: There is a central opening where oil would be poured into the lamp to fuel the wick.
    • Air Hole: A smaller hole is visible near the spout, which would allow air to flow into the lamp, helping to keep the flame burning steadily.
  4. Condition: The lamp shows signs of age and wear. There are visible cracks and damage, particularly in the central area, indicating it is an artifact and has likely been excavated from an archaeological site.

  5. Use: Such lamps were essential in ancient times for providing light in homes, temples, and other buildings before the advent of modern lighting technologies.

This type of lamp is a significant artifact that provides insight into the daily life and technology of ancient civilizations.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-25

The image shows an ancient clay artifact, which appears to be an oil lamp or a similar ancient vessel. The object has a distinctive shape with a handle on the left side and a spout on the right side, suggesting it was used for pouring liquids. The surface is weathered, with chipped parts and visible wear, indicating age and long-term exposure to the elements. The interior of the vessel shows signs of damage or breakage, with a large circular hole in the middle, possibly where a wick would have been placed to hold oil or another liquid. The overall color is a light brown or beige, typical of clay items. The artifact is set against a plain white background, which helps to highlight its features.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-25

This image shows an ancient oil lamp, likely made of clay or terracotta. It has an oval shape with a flat top and a slightly raised rim. There is a handle on one side and a spout on the other side, which is characteristic of oil lamps used for lighting in ancient times. The lamp appears to be weathered and fragmented, with a noticeable break in the center and some missing pieces. The surface has a rough texture, with some discoloration and signs of age. The overall color is a light brown or beige, typical of clay artifacts. The background is plain white, which helps to highlight the details of the lamp.