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Human Generated Data

Title

Latin Funerary Inscription of Q. Caecilius Hilarus and Caecilia Eleutheris

Date

1st century CE

People

-

Classification

Inscriptions

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Hugh B. Pagon in memrory of Garrett Dunn Pagon, W. Watters Pagon, and George Garrett Dunn, 1980.83

Human Generated Data

Title

Latin Funerary Inscription of Q. Caecilius Hilarus and Caecilia Eleutheris

Date

1st century CE

Classification

Inscriptions

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Hugh B. Pagon in memrory of Garrett Dunn Pagon, W. Watters Pagon, and George Garrett Dunn, 1980.83

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-06-10

Plaque 96.9
Text 86.8
Brick 70.9
Monument 56.7

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

text 96.3
old 94.9
no person 94.8
cemetery 94.5
retro 93.8
wall 92.3
sign 92.2
vintage 92.1
art 91.1
brass memorial 90.6
desktop 90.6
texture 89.1
grave 88.9
bill 88.8
architecture 87.4
decoration 86.4
antique 85.5
tombstone 84.4
design 83.5
name 82.6
Picture frame 75.8
Tree 33.8

Imagga
created on 2022-06-10

brass 100
memorial 100
structure 100
old 47.4
vintage 47.2
grunge 46
blackboard 44.7
texture 41
antique 39.8
retro 35.2
wall 35.1
frame 33.3
material 29.5
aged 29
ancient 27.7
rusty 26.7
border 26.2
damaged 24.8
design 23.1
dirty 21.7
art 21.5
pattern 21.2
empty 20.6
chalkboard 20.6
paper 19.6
text 19.2
rough 19.1
blank 17.2
grungy 17.1
stone 17.1
graphic 16.8
textured 16.7
chalk 16.6
faded 16.6
parchment 16.3
backdrop 15.7
decay 15.5
board 15.4
grain 14.8
grime 14.7
mottled 14.6
fracture 14.6
crumpled 14.6
wallpaper 14.6
surface 14.1
black 13.8
stains 13.6
crack 13.6
rust 13.5
spot 13.4
weathered 13.3
ragged 12.7
stain 12.5
concrete 12.4
old fashioned 12.4
broad 11.8
crease 11.8
tracery 11.7
succulent 11.7
space 11.6
messy 11.6
worn 11.5
historic 11
dark 10.9
detailed 10.6
aging 10.6
obsolete 10.5
education 10.4
brown 10.3
decoration 10.1
decorative 10
paint 10
element 9.9
highly 9.9
style 9.6
textures 9.5
architecture 9.4
nobody 9.3
school 9
backgrounds 8.9
detail 8.9
building 8.7
your 8.7
edge 8.7
business 8.5
finance 8.5
study 8.4
color 8.3
symbol 8.1
rotting 7.9
scratch 7.8
classroom 7.8
money 7.7
dirt 7.6
brick 7.5
sheet 7.5
wood 7.5
book 7.3
ornate 7.3
gray 7.2
interior 7.1

Google
created on 2022-06-10

Microsoft
created on 2022-06-10

text 97.8
handwriting 97.8
grave 87.8
cemetery 77.1
sky 66.5
black and white 60.6
plaque 49.8
stone 9.3

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-06-10

text, whiteboard 99.8%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-05

a stone plaque with the inscription, -100%
a photograph of a plaque with a plaque on it -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-02-07

This is a grayscale photograph. The image depicts an ancient, rectangular stone inscription. The inscribed characters are well-preserved and prominent, carved in classical Roman style. The stone's top and sides are straight and well-defined, suggesting a purposeful shape, while the bottom edge appears jagged and broken, indicating it may be fragmentary or have suffered age-related damage. The inscription has Latin words with clear separation between them, suggesting it might be a dedication, epitaph, or a marker of some significance. The background is a plain, light tone that provides contrast with the dark stone, and the inscription is mounted on a clear stand, suggesting it may be on display in a museum or similar setting.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This image shows an ancient Roman inscription carved in stone. It appears to be a memorial or dedicatory tablet with Latin text carved into it. The inscription begins with "Q. CAECILIVS CAECILIAE" and continues with several more lines of text. The stone tablet has a simple rectangular frame around the text and appears to be well-preserved, though there is some damage visible at the bottom. The photograph is in black and white, which helps highlight the carved letters against the stone surface. This type of inscription was a common way to commemorate important people or events in ancient Rome, and the style of lettering is typical of classical Roman stone carving.

Created by claude-3-haiku-48k-20240307 on 2024-03-30

The image shows an ancient stone inscription in Latin. The inscription appears to be a funerary epitaph or memorial dedicated to a person named Caecilia. The text mentions Caecilia's relationships and titles, as well as references to the afterlife and her place of burial. This stone carving seems to be an important historical artifact providing insight into ancient Roman culture and beliefs surrounding death and memorialization.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-29

The image depicts a rectangular stone slab with an inscription, likely from ancient Rome. The slab is positioned on a clear stand, and its surface features a carved border surrounding the text. The inscription is written in Latin and appears to be a dedication or memorial, although the exact meaning is unclear without further context.

The stone slab itself has a rough, weathered appearance, suggesting it may have been exposed to the elements for some time. The inscription is still legible, but some letters are worn or damaged, making it difficult to decipher certain words or phrases.

Overall, the image presents a fascinating glimpse into the past, offering insight into the language, culture, and traditions of ancient Rome.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-02

The image presents a grayscale photograph of an ancient Roman inscription, prominently displayed on a clear acrylic stand against a white background.

The inscription is rectangular in shape, featuring a raised border and a rough, uneven edge at the bottom. The text is inscribed in Latin, comprising multiple lines of letters, with some letters appearing to be partially erased or worn away. The inscription is set against a plain white background, providing a clean and neutral contrast to the ancient artifact.

The overall presentation of the image suggests that it is intended for educational or historical purposes, possibly as part of a museum exhibit or academic display. The use of a clear acrylic stand and a white background helps to highlight the inscription's details and create a sense of depth and dimensionality.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image shows a rectangular stone plaque with Latin inscriptions. The plaque is made of stone and is placed on a glass stand, likely in a museum or exhibition setting. The plaque is rectangular with rounded corners and a slightly curved surface. The inscriptions are carved in raised letters and are arranged in a grid-like pattern. The text is written in a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, with some words separated by spaces and others joined together. The plaque appears to be made of a light-colored stone, possibly marble or limestone. The overall appearance of the plaque is simple and elegant, with a timeless quality that reflects the classical style of the Latin inscriptions.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image shows a rectangular slab of stone with some text carved on it. The slab is placed on a clear glass stand, and the background is white. The stone slab is gray in color and has a rough texture. The text on the slab is written in a foreign language, and it seems to be a dedication or a memorial inscription. The slab is placed on a clear glass stand, and the background is white.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-21

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a black and white photograph of an ancient Roman marble tombstone. The tombstone is rectangular with a simple, recessed frame and a rough, weathered texture. It is inscribed with Latin text, meticulously carved into the stone. The inscription is stacked in neat lines and is slightly worn, hinting at its age.

The tombstone is propped up on a clear acrylic stand, giving the impression it's on display. Beneath the stone is a dark, rough base, likely a support or the original ground where the tombstone was found. The background is a plain white, which draws focus to the tombstone and its inscription.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-21

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a black and white photograph of a rectangular stone plaque with carved inscriptions. The plaque appears to be made of a light-colored stone, possibly marble, and is framed by a simple double border. The surface of the stone has a slightly worn texture.

The inscription is in Latin, arranged in several lines of capital letters. The text includes names and titles, some of which are abbreviated. The letters are evenly spaced and carved in a clear, legible style.

The plaque is mounted on a clear acrylic stand, which partially obscures the lower portion of the stone. A fragment of dark, rough material is visible between the plaque and the stand, possibly part of the original stone or a mounting material.

The background is plain and slightly out of focus, with a faint hint of a surface below the stand. The lighting is even, highlighting the texture of the stone and the details of the inscription. The overall impression is that of an artifact in a museum or archive setting.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image depicts a Roman inscription on a stone tablet. The inscription is in Latin and appears to be an epitaph or dedication. The text on the stone is as follows:

Q(uintus) CAECILIVS CAECILIAE
CRASSI L(ibertus) HILARVS MEDIC(us)
CAECILIA DVARVM
SCRIBONIA RVM L(ibertus)
ELEVTHERIS
EX PARTEM DIMIDIAES IBIES VI

Here is a breakdown of the text:

  • Q(uintus) CAECILIVS CAECILIAE: This likely refers to a person named Quintus Caecilius, possibly dedicating something to Caecilia.
  • CRASSI L(ibertus) HILARVS MEDIC(us): This indicates that Hilarus, a freedman of Crassus, was a medicus (doctor).
  • CAECILIA DVARVM: Caecilia of the Dvarum (possibly a place or a family name).
  • SCRIBONIA RVM L(ibertus): A freedman of Scribonia.
  • ELEVTHERIS: Possibly the name Eleutheris.
  • EX PARTEM DIMIDIAES IBIES VI: This part is more difficult to translate precisely without context, but it seems to refer to a division or sharing of something.

The stone tablet is displayed on a clear stand, suggesting it is part of a museum or archaeological collection. The inscription is typical of Roman epigraphy, which often includes names, titles, and familial or professional relationships.

Text analysis

Amazon

CAECILIA
CAECILIA DVARVM
DVARVM
SCRIB
CR
ELEVTHERIS
A
CR A SSIBRILARVSMEDICH
SCRIB ONIARVM -
BXPARTEMDIMIDIAESIBIESVIS
SSIBRILARVSMEDICH
ONIARVM -

Google

QCAECILIVS CAECILIAE CRASSILHILARVSMEDIC CAECILIA DVARVM SCRIBONIARVM L ELEVTHERIS EXPARTEMDIMIDIAESIBIESVIS
QCAECILIVS
CAECILIAE
CRASSILHILARVSMEDIC
CAECILIA
DVARVM
SCRIBONIARVM
L
ELEVTHERIS
EXPARTEMDIMIDIAESIBIESVIS