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Human Generated Data

Title

Coliseum, Rome

Date

c. 1870

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of the heirs of William T. Reid, Jr.: William T. Reid, III, Edith Reid Stetson, Christine L. Reid, P1978.85

Human Generated Data

Title

Coliseum, Rome

People

Artist: Unidentified Artist,

Date

c. 1870

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of the heirs of William T. Reid, Jr.: William T. Reid, III, Edith Reid Stetson, Christine L. Reid, P1978.85

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-09

Architecture 98.6
Building 98.6
Downtown 94.4
Urban 94.4
City 94.4
Town 94.4
Castle 88.7
Fort 76.8
Metropolis 75.7
Outdoors 62.3
Archaeology 59.6
Dome 58.7
Amphitheatre 56.7
Arena 56.7
Amphitheater 56.7

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-25

Colosseum 99.4
amphitheater 99.1
architecture 97.3
ancient 97.1
art 96.9
gladiator 95.2
travel 94.8
stadium 94.4
old 94.3
archaeology 93.4
theater 93.4
building 92.3
empire 90.5
ruin 90
monument 89.9
assembly 88.8
sepia 88
arch 87.9
no person 85.5
city 83.7

Imagga
created on 2022-01-09

building 80.9
mosque 63.9
architecture 61.8
palace 51.3
place of worship 46.3
landmark 42.5
ancient 41.6
temple 40.2
fortress 40.1
history 38.6
structure 35.1
travel 33.9
residence 30.9
old 30
monument 30
tourism 29.8
stone 28
historic 27.6
famous 26.1
house 25.4
city 25
sky 23
culture 21.4
historical 20.7
tourist 17.5
dome 17.2
religion 17.1
tower 17
facade 17
roman 16.6
marble 16.5
castle 16.1
church 15.8
heritage 15.5
medieval 15.4
place 14.9
dwelling 14.7
classical 14.4
town 13.9
columns 13.8
wall 13.7
ruin 13.7
column 13.4
night 13.4
vacation 13.1
brick 13.1
exterior 12.9
arch 12.8
archeology 11.8
cathedral 11.5
attraction 11.5
destination 11.3
minaret 10.9
fort 10.8
ruins 10.7
art 10.4
east 10.3
construction 10.3
past 9.7
urban 9.6
religious 9.4
monastery 9.2
arena 8.9
antique 8.7
outdoors 8.2
square 8.2
coliseum 7.9
gladiator 7.9
amphitheater 7.9
scenic 7.9
government 7.8
stadium 7.8
sightseeing 7.8
grave 7.8
architectural 7.7
sculpture 7.7
capital 7.6
landscape 7.5
classic 7.4
flag 7.4
holiday 7.2
world 7.1

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-09

text 94.6
building 92
sky 88.1
old 87.6
white 75.4
vintage 27.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Building

Clarifai

Building 98.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-01-09

streetview architecture 99.5%

Captions

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-12

roman structure as it appeared.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-06

a photograph of a large building with a large building in the background

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-12

This image depicts an early photograph of the Colosseum (or Flavian Amphitheater), a prominent ancient Roman landmark located in Rome, Italy. The structure shows its characteristic elliptical shape, made of stone and concrete, and the series of arches across multiple levels. Large portions of the exterior and upper sections of the Colosseum appear worn or damaged, reflecting its age and the effects of time. The surrounding area is relatively undeveloped, with open ground visible in the foreground. This historic photograph captures the grandeur and enduring legacy of the Colosseum while emphasizing its state as a partially ruined structure. The warm sepia tones suggest it is an older image.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-12

The image is a sepia-toned old photograph of the Roman Colosseum, an ancient elliptical amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. The perspective shows the exterior of the Colosseum from an angle, capturing its massive and iconic structure with multiple levels of arches. The Colosseum’s outer wall is partially intact, and you can see its characteristic arched openings. The ground in front of the Colosseum looks barren and there are dirt paths leading towards the structure, indicating that the photograph was taken a long time ago, perhaps in the late 19th or early 20th century. The image conveys a sense of historic grandeur and architectural majesty.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-19

The image shows the iconic Colosseum, a famous ancient Roman amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum is depicted in a sepia-toned, vintage photographic style, capturing its impressive and well-preserved architectural features. The image highlights the amphitheater's distinctive arched structure, with multiple levels of arches and columns that were used to host various public events and spectacles in ancient Rome.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-19

This is a historic black and white photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy, appearing to have been taken in the late 19th century. The image shows the iconic amphitheater in a more weathered state than we typically see it today, with its distinctive multi-tiered arches and architectural features clearly visible. The surrounding area appears quite bare and undeveloped, with what looks like dirt or unpaved ground in the foreground. The photograph has a sepia-like tone and shows some age-related discoloration around the edges, which is typical of photographs from this era. The perspective captures the massive scale of the structure while also showing its detailed architectural elements, including its famous arched windows and columns. This is a valuable historical document that shows how the Colosseum appeared before modern restoration efforts and urban development of the surrounding area.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image depicts an old photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The sepia-toned photograph shows the Colosseum from a distance, with its grandeur and historical significance evident in the image.

  • Colosseum
    • The Colosseum is the main subject of the photograph.
    • It is a large, oval-shaped amphitheater with a flat top and a series of arches along its perimeter.
    • The Colosseum is made of travertine limestone, tuff stone, and brick-faced concrete.
    • It has four levels of arches, with the top level being the highest and the bottom level being the lowest.
    • The Colosseum is surrounded by a large courtyard, which is empty in the photograph.
  • Background
    • The background of the photograph is a light-colored sky.
    • There are no other buildings or structures visible in the background.
    • The overall atmosphere of the photograph is one of history and grandeur, with the Colosseum being the central focus.
  • Photograph Details
    • The photograph is in sepia tone, which gives it a warm, vintage look.
    • The photograph is taken from a distance, which helps to emphasize the size and grandeur of the Colosseum.
    • The photograph is likely from the late 19th or early 20th century, based on the style of the photograph and the condition of the Colosseum.

In summary, the image is a historic photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The photograph shows the Colosseum from a distance, highlighting its grandeur and historical significance. The sepia tone and vintage style of the photograph add to its nostalgic appeal, making it a valuable piece of historical documentation.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

This image is a sepia-toned photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum is a large, ancient amphitheater with a distinctive oval shape and four levels of arches. It appears to be in a state of disrepair, with some sections missing or damaged.

In the foreground, there is a dirt field with some grass and weeds growing in it. A road or path runs along the left side of the image, and there are some buildings or structures visible in the background.

The overall atmosphere of the image suggests that it was taken in the late 19th or early 20th century, when the Colosseum was still a popular tourist destination but had not yet undergone significant restoration efforts.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image shows a black-and-white photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater that was built in the 1st century AD and is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. The photograph shows the Colosseum from a low angle, with its massive arches and columns visible. The image has a sepia tone, giving it an old-fashioned look. The Colosseum appears to be in a state of disrepair, with some of its arches and columns missing or damaged.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-03

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum, an ancient amphitheater, is a massive structure with a distinctive elliptical shape. The exterior is adorned with arches and columns, showcasing its architectural grandeur. The building appears to be in a state of disrepair, with visible cracks and missing sections, suggesting its age and the passage of time. The photograph captures the Colosseum from a distance, providing a sense of its scale and historical significance.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-07

The image depicts a vintage sepia-toned photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The iconic amphitheater is prominently featured in the center, with its massive, weathered facade taking up most of the frame. The photograph appears to be taken from a slightly elevated vantage point, allowing a clear view of the Colosseum's multiple tiers of arches and structural details. The sky is clear and pale, suggesting a sunny day. The ground in the foreground is a field or open area, and there is a road along the side of the Colosseum. The photograph has a classic, historical feel, typical of early photographic techniques. The edges of the photograph are showing signs of age, adding to its vintage aesthetic.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-07

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows a full shot of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The structure, rendered in a sepia tone, is imposing and ancient, with visible wear and damage throughout its multi-tiered facade. The Colosseum is surrounded by a landscape featuring a grassy expanse in the foreground and trees in the background. The sky above is a uniform light tone, suggesting a bright day. The overall composition is a straightforward architectural photograph.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an ancient oval amphitheater that was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. The photograph captures the iconic structure from a side angle, showcasing its multiple levels of arches and the distinctive architectural elements of Roman engineering.

Key details of the image include:

  1. Architecture: The Colosseum features multiple tiers of arches, which are a hallmark of Roman architecture. The outer walls are adorned with these arches, and the structure appears to have three main levels.

  2. Condition: The building shows signs of wear and damage, which is consistent with its ancient origins and long history. The right side of the Colosseum appears more deteriorated, with large sections missing.

  3. Surroundings: The area around the Colosseum appears to be relatively barren, with some patches of grass and dirt visible in the foreground. There are a few street lamps and possibly some people, though they are not the main focus of the image.

  4. Historical Context: The sepia tone of the photograph suggests it is an old image, likely from the 19th or early 20th century. This adds a historical perspective to the view of the Colosseum, highlighting its enduring presence over the centuries.

Overall, the photograph provides a detailed and historically rich depiction of one of Rome's most famous landmarks.

Qwen

No captions written