Human Generated Data

Title

Chesterfield Bridge, North Anna, Virginia

Date

1864

People

Artist: Timothy H. O'Sullivan, American 1840 - 1882

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Purchase through the generosity of Melvin R. Seiden, P1982.321

Human Generated Data

Title

Chesterfield Bridge, North Anna, Virginia

People

Artist: Timothy H. O'Sullivan, American 1840 - 1882

Date

1864

Classification

Photographs

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Purchase through the generosity of Melvin R. Seiden, P1982.321

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-09

Soil 92.2
Person 91.3
Human 91.3
Painting 90.4
Art 90.4
Person 87.1
Outdoors 84.9
Nature 84.1
Person 78.8
Text 76.1
Person 75.7
Wood 74
Tree 70.6
Plant 70.6
Building 62
Person 60.6
Advertisement 60.5
Housing 55.2
Road 55.2
Person 50.9
Person 50

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-25

sepia 99.8
sepia pigment 99.4
retro 98.5
vintage 97.8
art 97.7
wear 97.1
paper 96.9
print 96.5
antique 96.5
landscape 96.1
no person 95.8
fall 95.5
people 95.4
old 94.2
painting 93.5
nature 92.3
sunset 91.8
tree 91.6
dirty 88.9
outdoors 88

Imagga
created on 2022-01-09

stile 65.5
upright 52.2
structural member 39.4
billboard 34.8
structure 32.8
landscape 32
tree 29.7
support 28.4
signboard 28.2
winter 25.5
snow 23.7
trees 20.5
grunge 20.4
old 20.2
forest 20
vintage 19.9
cold 18.9
fence 18.4
scene 15.6
sky 15.6
device 15.3
rural 15
antique 14.7
texture 14.6
outdoor 14.5
season 14
park 13.2
country 13.2
scenic 13.2
field 12.6
fog 12.6
silhouette 12.4
travel 12
scenery 11.7
old fashioned 11.4
weather 11
wood 10.8
black 10.8
outdoors 10.5
grungy 10.4
grain 10.2
ice 10.2
countryside 10.1
branch 10
rough 10
light 10
frame 10
retro 9.8
cool 9.8
lonely 9.6
frost 9.6
artistic 9.6
frozen 9.6
grass 9.5
barrier 9.2
lake 9.2
morning 9
road 9
ancient 8.7
rustic 8.6
paper 8.6
woods 8.6
empty 8.6
space 8.5
art 8.5
bench 8.3
aged 8.1
river 8
water 8
frosty 7.8
torn 7.7
worn 7.6
wall 7.6
pattern 7.5
man 7.4
paint 7.2
border 7.2
dirty 7.2
horizon 7.2
autumn 7

Google
created on 2022-01-09

Plant 92
Tree 88.8
Wood 84.6
Adaptation 79.3
Tints and shades 77.3
Art 75.8
Landscape 75.7
Rectangle 71.2
Font 68
Paper product 67.6
Slope 65.9
Visual arts 65.8
History 65.5
Room 61.9
Soil 59.7
Painting 58.7
Dirt road 58.2
Sky 54.6
Photographic paper 54.4
Paper 54.2

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-09

text 99.7
tree 97.2
gallery 87.1
scene 76.8
room 71.4
postal 54.3
plant 52.2
picture frame 9

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 25-35
Gender Male, 99.9%
Calm 93.4%
Sad 1.8%
Happy 1%
Disgusted 1%
Surprised 0.9%
Confused 0.9%
Angry 0.8%
Fear 0.3%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Painting
Person 91.3%
Person 87.1%
Person 78.8%
Person 75.7%
Person 60.6%
Person 50.9%
Person 50%
Painting 90.4%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-01-09

a vintage photo of some text 74.1%
a vintage photo of a room 70.6%
a vintage photo of some trees 70.5%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-15

a photograph of a bridge over a river with people on it -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-14

This historical image shows the Chesterfield Bridge at North Anna, Virginia, during the American Civil War. The photograph appears sepia-toned, highlighting its age and historical significance. It captures soldiers standing on or near the wooden bridge, which crosses a narrow valley or trench. The bridge is simple in design, supported by posts and planks, and extends toward the opposite side where more trees are visible. On the right, a group of soldiers is gathered, possibly resting or observing the area, some holding weapons or equipment. The landscape is rural, with rolling hills, sparse trees, and a serene yet somber atmosphere. The photograph, credited to T. H. O'Sullivan, is dated May 1864, indicating it was taken during the Civil War era as part of wartime documentation.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-14

This image is a historical photograph taken by Timothy H. O'Sullivan depicting the Chesterfield Bridge over the North Anna River in Virginia. The scene captures a wooden bridge extending over a small river or stream, surrounded by a lightly wooded area with trees in the background. On the bridge, several people in military attire can be seen standing or sitting, indicating this is likely during a period of military activity, which is consistent with the Civil War era when O'Sullivan was active as a photographer. To the right of the bridge, a group of soldiers appears to be resting or observing, positioned in a more shaded area under the trees. The photograph has a sepia tone typical of the period. Below the image, text indicates the title "Chesterfield Bridge, North Anna, Virginia" and the date "May 1864," suggesting this picture was taken during the Civil War.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-16

The image shows a wooden bridge crossing over a valley or ravine. The bridge appears to be the Chesterfield Bridge located in North Anna, Virginia. The bridge is surrounded by trees and the landscape, and there are several people visible on the bridge. The image has a sepia tone, indicating it is an older photograph, likely from the 19th century.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-16

This is a historic photograph from May 1864 showing the Chesterfield Bridge in North Anna, Virginia during the Civil War. The image shows a wooden bridge structure crossing what appears to be a river or stream, with soldiers visible on and around the bridge. The photograph has a sepia tone typical of Civil War era photography. Trees line both sides of the bridge, and there appears to be a group of soldiers positioned on the right side of the image, likely in defensive positions. The bridge itself has wooden railings and appears to be a fairly substantial structure for that time period. The image provides an interesting glimpse into Civil War military infrastructure and troop movements in Virginia.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of a bridge, with the title "Chesterfield Bridge, North Anna, Virginia" at the bottom. The bridge is made of wood and has a railing on both sides. It spans over a small stream or river, and there are trees and bushes on either side of the bridge.

In the foreground, there are several people standing on the bridge, some of whom appear to be soldiers. They are dressed in uniforms and hats, and some of them are holding rifles or other equipment. There is also a horse-drawn carriage or wagon on the bridge, which is being pulled by two horses.

The background of the image shows a rolling hills landscape with more trees and bushes. The sky above is clear and sunny, suggesting that the photograph was taken on a pleasant day.

Overall, the image appears to be a historical photograph taken during the American Civil War, possibly in the 1860s. It shows a scene of everyday life during wartime, with soldiers and civilians going about their daily business despite the conflict.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image depicts a sepia-toned photograph of the Chesterfield Bridge in North Anna, Virginia, taken in 1864. The bridge is constructed from wood and features a series of steps leading up to it. A group of soldiers are standing on the bridge, while others are positioned on the ground below.

Key Features:

  • Bridge: The bridge is made of wood and has a series of steps leading up to it.
  • Soldiers: A group of soldiers are standing on the bridge, while others are positioned on the ground below.
  • Location: The bridge is located in North Anna, Virginia.
  • Date: The photograph was taken in 1864.

Context:

The image appears to be a historical photograph taken during the American Civil War. The presence of soldiers and the location of the bridge suggest that it may have been taken during a military campaign or battle. The sepia tone of the photograph adds to its historical significance, as it gives the image a timeless quality.

Conclusion:

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the past, showcasing a significant historical event and the people involved in it. The photograph's detail and context make it a valuable resource for historians and anyone interested in learning about the American Civil War.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-26

The image is an old photograph of the Chesterfield Bridge in North Anna, Virginia. The bridge is constructed with wooden planks and has a few people walking on it. On the right side, there are some people sitting on the ground, and some of them are wearing hats. There are trees on both sides of the bridge, and the area is surrounded by a forest. The image has a watermark with the text "CHESTERFIELD BRIDGE, NORTH ANNA, VIRGINIA" at the bottom.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-26

The image is a black-and-white photograph of a bridge with people on it. The bridge is made of wood and is located in a rural area. The bridge is surrounded by trees, and there is a dirt road leading up to it. There are people on the bridge, some of whom are standing and others who are sitting. The bridge is located in North Anna, Virginia, and the image was taken in May 1864.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-17

The photograph captures a scene of the Chesterfield Bridge in North Anna, Virginia, dated May 1864. The view is somewhat obscured by a mound of earth in the foreground, behind which a group of soldiers is gathered. The bridge, constructed with wooden railings, stretches across the frame, with additional soldiers standing along its length. The backdrop is filled with trees and undulating terrain, culminating in an expansive sky.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-17

Here is a description of the image:

The image is a sepia-toned photograph of Chesterfield Bridge in North Anna, Virginia. It was taken in May 1864, during the American Civil War.

In the photograph, a long wooden bridge spans a body of water, with a road leading to it. Several soldiers, dressed in the uniforms of the period, are standing on the bridge. On the right side of the bridge, more soldiers are gathered, holding rifles. The surrounding landscape includes trees and a slightly hilly terrain. The image has a sense of depth due to the perspective and the varying distances of the elements. The overall tone is somber and historical, as it captures a scene from a significant time in American history.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image depicts the Chesterfield Bridge located in North Anna, Virginia. It is a historical photograph taken in May 1864. The bridge is a wooden structure that spans a body of water, likely a river or stream. The scene is set in a rural area with sparse trees and vegetation surrounding the bridge.

Several soldiers are visible in the image, suggesting that it was taken during the American Civil War period. The soldiers appear to be engaged in various activities around the bridge. Some are standing, while others are seated or lying down, possibly resting or on guard duty. The soldiers are dressed in typical Civil War-era uniforms, and some are carrying rifles.

The photograph is labeled "Chesterfield Bridge, North Anna, Virginia" at the bottom, indicating the specific location and subject of the image. The number "No. 66" is also visible, likely referring to the photograph's catalog or series number. The image is credited to T.H. O'Sullivan and was published by Alexander Gardner, both notable figures in early American photography, particularly known for their work documenting the Civil War.

Text analysis

Amazon

BRIDGE
NORTH
Negative
CHESTERFIELD
No.
the
by
No. 66.
May,
66.
CHESTERFIELD BRIDGE NORTH ANNA, VIRGINIA
ANNA,
A
year
May, 1864.
Positive
of the
Entered
1864.
Negative by T. 11 O'SULLIVAN.
VIRGINIA
11
O'SULLIVAN.
District
Entered according to on A Congress, is the year by & Garden de the (Tert's ОДН of the District Overt of the District A Dolumbia
(Tert's
Garden
by &
IT
T.
according to
Overt
is
Positive It's ME HT ML IT
ME
It's
on
HT
ОДН
Dolumbia
ML
Congress,
de the

Google

Negative by T. IL O'SULLIVAN. Katered areerdisg te set af Congres, in he year L, ty A Gerdan, e CTerd's oe sf the ARDNEE CHESTERFIELD BRIDGE, NORTH ANNA, VIRGINIA. No. 6. May, 1864.
Negative
by
T.
IL
O'SULLIVAN.
Katered
areerdisg
te
set
af
Congres,
in
he
year
L,
ty
A
Gerdan,
e
CTerd's
oe
sf
the
ARDNEE
CHESTERFIELD
BRIDGE,
NORTH
ANNA,
VIRGINIA.
No.
6.
May,
1864.