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Human Generated Data

Title

School of Athens

Date

18th century

People

Artist: Giovanni Volpato, Italian 1735 - 1803

Artist after: Raphael, Italian 1483 - 1520

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gray Collection of Engravings Fund, G5679

Human Generated Data

Title

School of Athens

People

Artist: Giovanni Volpato, Italian 1735 - 1803

Artist after: Raphael, Italian 1483 - 1520

Date

18th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gray Collection of Engravings Fund, G5679

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-06

Art 99.1
Painting 99.1
Person 98.4
Human 98.4
Person 96.6
Person 95
Person 94.6
Person 94
Person 88.3
Person 87.3
Person 83.8
Architecture 83.7
Building 83.7
Person 78.3
Person 77.2
Person 76.5
Person 74.6
Person 74
Person 72.6
Person 71.3
Person 69.7
Person 64.4
Person 62.4
Person 60.3
Apse 56.2
Person 51.8
Person 47.4
Person 42.2

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-06

people 99.8
group 98.4
art 97.6
many 97
adult 96.2
man 96.2
print 95.2
engraving 93
crowd 90.9
illustration 90.9
administration 90.4
woman 85.6
cavalry 81.9
street 80.6
wear 78.4
monochrome 76.8
soldier 74.9
etching 74.2
famous 73.8
military 73.7

Imagga
created on 2019-11-06

altar 100
structure 93.1
church 64.8
architecture 61.6
cathedral 60.9
building 46.8
religion 45.8
old 34.9
catholic 34.4
arch 32
historic 31.2
landmark 29.8
sculpture 28.9
ancient 27.7
famous 27
history 26
city 25.8
religious 24.4
monument 23.4
travel 23.3
art 23.2
tourism 23.1
catholicism 22.6
saint 22.2
god 22
historical 21.7
interior 21.3
statue 21.1
stone 21.1
holy 20.3
door 20
entrance 18.4
column 17.5
temple 17.4
spirituality 17.3
chapel 16.7
inside 16.6
faith 16.3
culture 16.3
cross 16
window 14.6
worship 13.5
st 12.6
marble 12.6
medieval 12.5
gold 12.3
basilica 11.8
ceiling 11.8
tourist 11.8
vault 11.8
roman 11.7
pray 11.6
light 11.4
town 11.1
arches 10.8
palace 10.4
decoration 10.1
glass 10.1
facade 10
fountain 9.8
baroque 9.8
sacred 9.8
sightseeing 9.7
prayer 9.7
detail 9.7
tower 9
praying 8.8
heritage 8.7
spiritual 8.6
destination 8.4
traditional 8.3
roof 8.1
hall 8.1
memorial 8
architectural 7.7
buildings 7.6
vintage 7.5
triumphal arch 7.4
world 7.3
carving 7.1
love 7.1

Google
created on 2019-11-06

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-06

text 97.1
person 96.3
building 93.1
church 91.6
statue 84.7
clothing 80.5
arch 69.8
old 66.1
people 60.3
altar 14.2
colonnade 9.4

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

Imagga

AWS Rekognition

Age 23-35
Gender Male, 53.5%
Angry 45%
Surprised 45%
Confused 45.2%
Happy 45%
Calm 52.4%
Fear 45%
Sad 47.4%
Disgusted 45%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Person
Painting 99.1%

Categories

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-03

This image depicts a detailed and intricate engraving that is a reproduction of Raphael’s "The School of Athens." The scene is set in a grand architectural space with high, vaulted ceilings and arches, adding depth and perspective to the composition. The artwork features numerous figures engaged in various intellectual activities, representing some of the greatest philosophers and thinkers of antiquity. In the foreground and middle ground, groups of individuals are engrossed in discussion, reading, writing, and teaching, capturing the vibrancy of intellectual life. The background shows an ornate, coffered ceiling and arched walkways. The overall scene is highly dynamic, with a sense of movement and purpose among the figures. The engraving includes Latin inscriptions, which frame the scene and pay homage to Pope Pius VI. The composition is harmoniously balanced, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and philosophy in classical culture.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-03

This image is a detailed engraving showing a scene set in a grand architectural space with arches and columns. The architecture is reminiscent of classical antiquity, suggesting a Renaissance or Neoclassical style. Numerous figures populate the scene, including men, women, and children engaged in various activities such as conversation, reading, and contemplation. Several individuals are holding or interacting with objects that may represent different forms of study or the arts, such as books, musical instruments, and drawing tools. Statues stand in niches along the walls, contributing to the scholarly atmosphere of the setting.

On the top part of the image, there is Latin text, which seems to honor an individual, possibly a patron or an influential figure. The clothing and demeanor of the figures suggest a gathering of learned individuals, possibly philosophers, scholars, or artists. The overall composition conveys a sense of intellectual pursuit and cultural richness.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-03

The image depicts a large and ornate interior space, likely a grand hall or cathedral, filled with many figures. At the center are several individuals positioned on steps, surrounded by a crowd of people. The architecture includes arched ceilings, columns, and statues along the walls. The overall scene appears to be a complex, elaborate, and bustling setting. Without identifying any specific individuals, the image conveys a sense of a significant historical or religious event unfolding within this impressive architectural space.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-03

This is "The School of Athens," one of Raphael's most famous frescoes, shown here in what appears to be a sepia-toned print reproduction. The artwork is located in the Vatican's Apostolic Palace and was created in the early 16th century.

The scene depicts a grand architectural setting with arched ceilings and classical Roman architecture. The composition shows numerous figures engaged in philosophical and intellectual discourse, arranged in a complex but harmonious grouping. The central focus is on two figures in the middle of the steps, surrounded by other scholars, philosophers, and thinkers of classical antiquity.

The architecture features beautiful Renaissance perspective, with a central vanishing point that draws the eye through successive arches. On either side of the main arch, there are niches with classical statues. The floor has a geometric pattern that enhances the sense of depth and perspective.

The inscription at the top reads "RAPHAEL SANTIVS PINX" and "IN AEDIBVS VATICANIS," indicating this is Raphael's work in the Vatican. At the bottom, there's a dedication to "PIO SEXTO PONT. MAX." (Pope Pius VI).

This image represents one of the greatest achievements of Renaissance art, combining classical learning with Renaissance humanism and artistic mastery.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-03

The image depicts a highly detailed engraving or illustration titled "PIO SEXTO PONT. MAX." which translates to "Pope Pius VI Pontifex Maximus" (Supreme Pontiff).

The central scene shows an architectural interior space, likely St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, based on the arched ceilings and columned niches visible. In the middle, a large gathering of figures crowds around what appears to be the Pope seated on an elevated throne or platform.

The figures are dressed in detailed robes and garments suggesting this depicts an important papal event or ceremony. Sculptures stand in the niches along the walls.

Latin text at the top and bottom provides the title and additional details, stating this is to honor the restoration of some artifact to its proper place by Pope Pius VI. The meticulous linework and shading gives the engraving an impressive level of depth and realism to capture this momentous occasion and setting. Overall, it is a fascinating historical illustration documenting an event during the papacy of Pope Pius VI in the late 18th century.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-12

The image is a reproduction of the famous painting "The School of Athens" by Raphael, created in 1509-1511. The painting depicts a gathering of some of the most influential figures in ancient Greek philosophy, including Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, and others, set within the grandeur of the ancient Greek Academy.

Key Features:

  • Central Figures: Plato and Aristotle are prominently featured in the center of the painting, engaged in a lively discussion.
  • Surrounding Figures: Other notable philosophers, such as Socrates, Pythagoras, and Euclid, are depicted in various poses and activities around the central figures.
  • Architectural Setting: The painting is set within a grand, classical-style building with arches, columns, and ornate details, evoking the sense of a ancient Greek academy.
  • Mannerism Style: The painting is characterized by the Mannerist style, which was popular during the Renaissance period. This style is marked by elongated forms, unusual perspectives, and a sense of movement and energy.
  • Symbolism: The painting is rich in symbolism, with each figure and element representing a different aspect of ancient Greek philosophy and culture.

Overall Impression:

"The School of Athens" is a masterpiece of Renaissance art that captures the essence of ancient Greek philosophy and culture. The painting's grand scale, intricate details, and symbolic imagery make it a timeless work of art that continues to inspire and educate viewers to this day.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-12

The image is a black-and-white illustration of a large room with many people, featuring arches and columns. The scene appears to be set in ancient Greece or Rome, with individuals dressed in robes and togas. Some are engaged in various activities such as reading, writing, or conversing with one another.

In the foreground, several figures are depicted in different poses, including sitting, standing, or kneeling. The background of the image features a series of arches and columns, which add to the sense of grandeur and classical architecture. The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a scene of intellectual or philosophical discussion, possibly taking place in a library, academy, or other learned institution.

The image also includes some text at the bottom, which reads "PIO SEXTO PONT. MAX." and "BONARVM ARTIVM RESTITVTORI AC VINDICI D.D.D." This text appears to be a dedication or inscription, possibly honoring a patron or benefactor of the arts. Overall, the image presents a vivid and detailed representation of a classical setting, filled with people engaged in intellectual pursuits.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-03

A black-and-white drawing depicts a group of people in an indoor area. Some of them are sitting on the floor, while others are standing. Some of them are wearing ancient Roman clothing. The man in the middle is sitting on the floor with a book on his lap. The man on the right is holding a stick and appears to be talking to the man in front of him. The ceiling has a geometric design.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-03

This image is an engraving of Raphael's painting "The School of Athens," which depicts a gathering of philosophers and scholars in ancient Greece. The painting is set in a grand architectural setting, with a large arch at the top of the image. The figures in the painting are dressed in classical attire, and some are seated on steps while others stand and engage in conversation. The painting is signed by Raphael, and the engraving is attributed to Johannes Voetius. The image is a historical representation of the intellectual and philosophical traditions of ancient Greece.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-30

The image is an engraving of a historical or allegorical scene set within a grand architectural space. An arched frame surrounds the central composition, providing a view into a hall lined with classical columns and statues. The ceiling is intricate and coffered, leading the eye deep into the perspective of the building.

In the foreground, there is a gathering of many figures, mostly men, engaged in various activities. Some are standing and discussing ideas, others are seated and writing, while still others are gesturing or engaged in scholarly pursuits. The figures are dressed in classical robes and tunics, suggesting an ancient or Renaissance setting.

The text at the top of the image on the left side, "RAPHAEL SANTIUS PINX," indicates that the painting is by Raphael. The text on the right side, "IN AEDIBVS VATICA NIS," suggests it is in the Vatican. At the bottom, "PIO SEXTO PONT. MAX BONARVM ARTIVM RESTITVTORI AC VINDICI D.D.D." and "JOANNES VOF PATO," likely refer to Pope Pius VI and the artist who created the engraving.

The overall tone is intellectual and historical, emphasizing the importance of the figures and the architectural grandeur of the setting.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-30

This is a detailed engraving of Raphael's "School of Athens," depicting a gathering of philosophers and scientists in a grand architectural setting. The image is framed within a decorative archway, with inscriptions at the top indicating the painter's name ("Raphael Santivs Pinx.") and location ("In Aedibvs Vatica Nis."), and at the bottom, a dedication to Pope Pius VI ("Pio Sexto Pont. Max. / Bonarvm Artivm Restitvtori Ac Vindici D.D.D."). The engraving style is precise, showing a multitude of figures in various poses, engaged in discussion, writing, and observation. The architecture is ornate, with columns, arches, and statues adding to the classical theme. The overall mood is one of intellectual activity and historical grandeur.

Text analysis

Amazon

SEXTO
AFDIBVS
MAX
VATICA
VINDICI
ARTIVM
IN AFDIBVS
PIO SEXTO PONT MAX
RESTITVTORI
IN
SANTIVS
PIO
BONARVM
PONT
BONARVM ARTIVM RESTITVTORI AC VINDICI D.D.D.
JOANNES
AC
JOANNES VOFPATO
RAPHAEL
VOFPATO
NIS,
PINX
D.D.D.

Google

IN AFDIBVS VATICA NIS RAPHAEL SANTIVS PINX PΙO SE XTΟ ΡONT. ΜAX. D. D.D BONARVM ARTIVM RESTITVTORI AC VINDICI JOANNES VOFPATO
IN
NIS
RAPHAEL
SE
XTΟ
ΡONT.
ΜAX.
D.
ARTIVM
RESTITVTORI
AC
VOFPATO
AFDIBVS
VATICA
SANTIVS
PINX
PΙO
D.D
BONARVM
VINDICI
JOANNES