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Human Generated Data

Title

The Defeat of Darius at Arbela

Date

1674

People

Artist: Gérard Audran, French 1640 - 1703

Artist after: Charles Le Brun, French 1619 - 1690

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of William Gray from the collection of Francis Calley Gray, G102

Human Generated Data

Title

The Defeat of Darius at Arbela

People

Artist: Gérard Audran, French 1640 - 1703

Artist after: Charles Le Brun, French 1619 - 1690

Date

1674

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of William Gray from the collection of Francis Calley Gray, G102

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-04

Painting 98
Art 98
Human 95.4
Person 95.4
Animal 69.5
Bird 69.5
Person 66.4

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-04

people 100
group 99.8
many 99.7
illustration 99
print 98.8
engraving 98.7
art 98
adult 97.1
military 97
man 96.3
war 96.1
cavalry 94.8
soldier 94.6
crowd 92
skirmish 91.8
administration 91.4
weapon 91.3
etching 90.1
woodcut 89.4
force 86.7

Imagga
created on 2019-11-04

vintage 41.3
old 38.3
grunge 34.1
treasury 32.8
antique 30.8
paper 29
retro 27.9
texture 26.4
depository 26.3
floral 24.7
aged 24.4
art 22.4
flower 21.5
design 21.4
wallpaper 20.7
frame 20.1
facility 19.7
pattern 18.5
cash 17.4
ancient 16.4
money 16.2
plant 15.9
currency 15.3
graphic 14.6
canvas 14.2
decoration 14
banking 13.8
border 13.6
bank 13.4
map 13.3
bill 13.3
grungy 13.3
structure 13.1
drawing 12.9
album 12.7
dirty 12.7
leaf 12.5
element 12.4
backdrop 12.4
damask 12.4
page 12.1
card 12
style 11.9
paint 11.8
states 11.6
stain 11.5
envelope 11.4
newspaper 11.4
finance 11
material 10.7
financial 10.7
worn 10.5
detail 10.5
creation 10.4
textures 10.4
savings 10.3
blackboard 10.2
color 10
wealth 9.9
fracture 9.7
scrapbook 9.7
decay 9.6
edge 9.6
aging 9.6
pay 9.6
exchange 9.5
blank 9.4
product 9.4
grain 9.2
decorative 9.2
letter 9.2
close 9.1
global 9.1
backgrounds 8.9
painterly 8.9
fabric 8.9
banknotes 8.8
grime 8.8
mottled 8.8
textured 8.8
crack 8.7
geography 8.7
detailed 8.7
payment 8.7
obsolete 8.6
ornament 8.6
capital 8.5
business 8.5
dollar 8.4
globe 8.3
foliage 8.3
stamp 8.3
atlas 8.3
note 8.3
rough 8.2
world 8.2
container 8
surface 7.9
postmark 7.9
smudged 7.9
postage 7.9
burst 7.8
dollars 7.7
mail 7.7
international 7.6
china 7.6
england 7.6
textile 7.6
rich 7.4
economy 7.4
book jacket 7.4
brown 7.4
effect 7.3
display 7.2
history 7.2
decor 7.1
creative 7.1
travel 7

Google
created on 2019-11-04

Painting 83.1
Art 80.3
Battle 72.6
Illustration 69.1
Stock photography 59.4
Mythology 54.9

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-04

text 99.9
book 98.8
drawing 98.1
sketch 97
person 91.2
painting 85
old 79.7
engraving 69.2
cartoon 68.3
posing 55

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 45-63
Gender Male, 50.3%
Sad 50.4%
Fear 49.5%
Happy 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Calm 49.6%
Disgusted 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Angry 49.5%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Person
Bird
Painting 98%

Categories

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-01

The image presents a large, detailed black and white engraving or etching that depicts a dramatic battle scene from a historical or mythological context. The scene is crowded with a multitude of figures, both on horseback and on foot, engaging in intense combat. The central focus is on a group of warriors in what appears to be classical armor indicative of the Renaissance's interpretation of Romans or Greeks. On the left side of the image, several figures on horseback are prominent, one of whom is brandishing a flag. These riders seem to be leading a charge or controlling the flow of battle. The middle of the scene is a whirlwind of activity with warriors clashing, and one figure appears to be in a commanding position, possibly a general or a leader, based on the elevation and prominence in the scene. Several fallen combatants can be seen in various states of defeat or death, some lying on the ground, underfoot of the advancing warriors. The right side of the image features additional warriors and horses, engaged in combat, and a chariot in the background, driven by a figure who raises their arm as if in command or declaration. Above the central action, a large bird, perhaps an eagle, is depicted in flight, which might symbolize victory, power, or freedom. It's possible this scene represents a historical battle or a dramatic representation from literature or mythology given its grandeur and stylization. The lower portion of the image includes textual elements, suggesting that this engraving may have been made to accompany a written work or as a commemorative piece. The text includes the phrase "A VIRTUTI ET BRAVIORE LVPSERVIT ALTIOR ADVERSIS," which suggests a theme of valor and bravery prevailing over adversity.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-01

This image is a detailed and dramatic illustration of a battle scene. It appears to be an engraving with intricate lines and shading to create depth and movement. The scene is densely populated, filled with warriors engaged in combat, both on foot and on horseback. The left side depicts a thick forested area, indicating perhaps the edge of the battlefield. Warriors are shown in various states of action and distress, with some fallen on the ground, possibly dead or wounded. In the center, a commanding figure on horseback appears to rally or lead his troops, emphasizing his prominence in the scene. The right side is filled with more combatants and what appears to be chariots or war wagons, adding to the chaotic energy of the battle. There's also an eagle or large bird soaring in the center, which might symbolize victory or fate looking down on the battle. Below the scene, there are inscriptions in French and possibly Latin, suggesting titles or descriptions related to the imagery. "La vertu est digne de l'empire du monde" translates to "Virtue is worthy of ruling the world," and "Digna Omni Imperio Virtus" similarly translates to "Virtue is worthy of all rule." This implies that the image represents an allegory or a significant historical/mythological event extolling the virtues of bravery and leadership in battle.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-01

This is a historical engraving or print depicting an intense battle scene, likely representing an ancient battle. The artwork shows a chaotic and dramatic moment with soldiers on horseback, fallen warriors, and horse-drawn chariots in combat. The scene is densely packed with action, showing warriors wielding weapons amidst clouds of dust or smoke. In the sky, there appears to be a bird flying above the battle. The style suggests this is likely from the 17th or 18th century, and it's rendered in sepia or monochromatic tones. The composition is very dynamic, with diagonal lines and movement throughout the scene, creating a sense of energy and violence. There's text at the bottom of the print in what appears to be French, suggesting this might be depicting a classical or historical battle scene as interpreted by European artists of that period.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-01

The image depicts a large, chaotic battle scene with many figures engaged in combat. On the left side, there are soldiers on horseback charging into the fray, while on the right, a large group of infantry soldiers are battling hand-to-hand using swords, spears, and other medieval weapons. In the background, there appears to be a city or fortress with tall buildings and towers. The scene is highly detailed, with numerous individual figures and horses depicted in various poses of fighting, falling, or fleeing. Smoke and debris fill the air, adding to the sense of chaos and destruction. The image has an engraved, black-and-white artistic style that gives it an antique or historical feel. Below the main image is a title or caption in French, suggesting this may depict a famous historical battle, though I do not have enough context to identify the specific event. Overall, it is a dramatic and action-packed illustration showcasing the intensity and violence of medieval or early modern warfare.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-01

The image appears to be a large, detailed engraved scene depicting a chaotic battle or military conflict. It shows a crowded, dramatic scene with numerous figures engaged in combat, including soldiers on horseback and foot, as well as civilians and mythological or allegorical characters. The overall composition is complex and intricate, with a sense of motion and intensity throughout the image. The style and level of detail suggest this is a work of historical or allegorical significance, likely capturing a significant event or battle from the past.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

The image depicts a large, sepia-toned engraving of a battle scene. The engraving is divided into two sections, with the left side showing a chaotic and intense battle between various figures on horseback and foot, while the right side appears to be a continuation of the battle, with more figures engaged in combat. In the background, there are trees and buildings visible, adding context to the scene. The overall atmosphere of the engraving is one of turmoil and conflict, with the figures in the foreground appearing to be in the midst of a fierce and intense battle. The engraving is rendered in a detailed and realistic style, with intricate textures and shading that give the impression of depth and dimensionality. The use of sepia tones adds a sense of age and nostalgia to the image, suggesting that it may be a historical or archival piece. Overall, the image presents a powerful and evocative portrayal of conflict and violence, inviting the viewer to reflect on the human cost of war and the enduring legacy of historical events.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-14

This image depicts a scene of intense conflict, with numerous figures engaged in battle. The central focus is on a group of warriors, some on horseback and others on foot, wielding various weapons such as swords, shields, and spears. The atmosphere is chaotic, with bodies scattered across the ground and a sense of urgency conveyed through the dynamic poses of the combatants. In the background, a cityscape or fortified structure is visible, suggesting that the battle may be taking place near a strategic location. The overall mood of the image is one of turmoil and violence, capturing a moment of intense action and drama.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image depicts a battle scene. It is a black-and-white drawing that appears to be a historical piece of artwork. The battle scene shows a group of soldiers fighting with each other. Some of them are on horseback, while others are on foot. The soldiers are wearing armor and helmets, and some of them are holding weapons. There are also some trees and buildings in the background.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image is a black-and-white drawing that depicts a chaotic scene of a battle between two armies. The drawing is divided into two sections, with the left section showing a large group of soldiers and horses engaged in combat. The right section shows a more detailed view of the battle, with soldiers fighting on foot and horseback. The drawing also includes a large tree and a bird flying above the battlefield.

Text analysis

Amazon

V7RTVN
LEAIPIRE
RI
MONDL
LEAIPIRE D MONDL DIcV. RI V7RTVN
D
ORMLE
ORMLE IMPEI
St
IMPEI
DIcV.

Google

LIVERIV EST DGNE DE LEMPIRE D MONN 6 DIGNA ORMIS IMPER10 1IRTVS kd t W
LIVERIV
EST
DGNE
DE
LEMPIRE
D
MONN
6
DIGNA
ORMIS
IMPER10
1IRTVS
kd
t
W