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Human Generated Data

Title

Gladiators Fighting an Elephant in an Arena

Date

1627

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Publisher: Claes Jansz. Visscher, Dutch 1587 - 1652

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Eric A. von Raits in memory of Helen van C. de Peyster von Raits, M22312.47

Human Generated Data

Title

Gladiators Fighting an Elephant in an Arena

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Publisher: Claes Jansz. Visscher, Dutch 1587 - 1652

Date

1627

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Eric A. von Raits in memory of Helen van C. de Peyster von Raits, M22312.47

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2021-04-04

Art 93.7
Person 88.1
Human 88.1
Painting 83.4
Lion 70
Animal 70
Mammal 70
Wildlife 70
Drawing 69.8
Archaeology 61.9
Person 61.4
Tiger 59.7

Clarifai
created on 2021-04-04

art 99.8
illustration 99.4
people 99
religion 97.9
man 97.9
painting 97.6
sword 97.3
ancient 97.1
print 97
group 95.8
cavalry 95.5
adult 94.6
veil 94.6
god 94.6
mythology 91.6
saint 91.3
sculpture 91.1
armor 91.1
warrior 89.9
old 89.3

Imagga
created on 2021-04-04

sketch 38.8
art 35.1
drawing 31.6
ancient 27.7
religion 26.9
currency 26
representation 25.8
money 25.5
paper 24.3
history 24.2
dollar 23.2
old 23
cash 22.9
antique 22.7
finance 22
mosaic 21.8
bank 21.6
banking 20.2
vintage 19.9
culture 18.8
financial 18.7
god 18.2
temple 17.3
sculpture 16.9
bill 16.2
architecture 15.8
church 15.7
dollars 15.5
wealth 15.3
business 15.2
religious 15
savings 14.9
spirituality 14.4
pattern 14.4
us 13.5
loan 13.4
statue 13.4
retro 13.1
one 12.7
decoration 12.3
design 12.2
historical 12.2
rich 12.1
traditional 11.7
grunge 11.1
carving 11
close 10.9
banknote 10.7
tile 10.5
texture 10.4
symbol 10.1
holy 9.6
pay 9.6
exchange 9.6
golden 9.5
east 9.3
economy 9.3
face 9.2
decorative 9.2
investment 9.2
historic 9.2
travel 9.2
ornate 9.2
gold 9.1
stamp 9
collection 9
postmark 8.9
banknotes 8.8
century 8.8
carved 8.8
hundred 8.7
finances 8.7
stone 8.7
spiritual 8.6
mail 8.6
oriental 8.5
monument 8.4
relief 8.3
letter 8.3
museum 8.2
closeup 8.1
postage 7.9
post 7.6
style 7.4
note 7.4
success 7.2
aged 7.2
nobody 7

Google
created on 2021-04-04

Microsoft
created on 2021-04-04

text 99.9
book 99.5
drawing 98.6
sketch 95.8
cartoon 89.8
illustration 85.9
person 72.1
engraving 60.7
woodcut 53.8

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 45-63
Gender Male, 59.8%
Calm 99.3%
Happy 0.4%
Sad 0.1%
Angry 0.1%
Surprised 0.1%
Disgusted 0%
Confused 0%
Fear 0%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Painting
Lion
Tiger
Person 88.1%

Categories

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-13

This is an engraved illustration depicting what appears to be a scene from an ancient or classical setting. The setting is reminiscent of a Roman arena or colosseum, suggested by the architecture and the presence of an audience in the background. On the left side of the image, we see a group of figures that appear to be spectators or possibly nobility, given that one of them is seated on an elevated, throne-like chair. These figures are observing the scene unfolding before them. At the center and right side of the image, there is an elephant actively engaged in what seems to be a battle or performance. In front of the elephant, a figure is facing the animal with a raised sword, possibly a gladiator or combatant, suggesting that this might be some sort of entertainment or combat spectacle. There are several fallen figures around the elephant and combatant, possibly indicating casualties or actors playing dead as part of the event. On the ground, there are various items scattered, including what resemble weapons and shields, contributing to the narrative of a staged battle or gladiatorial contest. The details and style of the image suggest it may be from a historical text or perhaps an artistic representation of historical or mythological events intended for publication in a book or as a standalone artwork. The line work and hatching in the engraving provide depth and texture to the characters and setting.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-13

The image depicts a scene in a Roman arena, where a confrontation between gladiators and a wild animal, specifically a boar, is taking place. Prominent figures dressed in Roman attire and armor are observed on the left side, with a leader or nobleman seated, likely overseeing the event. The background shows an audience gathered on tiers, indicating a public spectacle. The arena floor is littered with fallen gladiators and pieces of armor, while a couple of gladiators remain standing, poised for combat. The boar is in the center, with its posture indicating it is ready to charge or defend itself against the remaining challengers. The art style is reminiscent of classical or historical illustrations, focusing on the dramatic and violent nature of Roman gladiatorial games.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-13

This image appears to depict a chaotic, violent scene set in what seems to be an ancient city or architectural setting. There are various figures engaged in different actions - some appear to be fighting or attacking others, while an elephant and other animals are also present in the scene. The style of the image suggests it is an old engraving or woodcut, with intricate detailing and a distinct black-and-white aesthetic. The overall atmosphere conveys a sense of turmoil and unrest within this depicted setting.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-13

The image appears to be an old engraving or etching depicting a gruesome scene of violence and torture. In the foreground, several figures are shown being brutally attacked and killed by armed assailants. The victims are sprawled on the ground as the attackers stand over them wielding swords, spears and clubs. In the background, a large building with classical architectural elements like columns and arched windows is visible. This suggests the setting may be from ancient or medieval times. The style of the etching, with its dense cross-hatching and shading, gives the scene a dark, ominous tone befitting the disturbing subject matter. It seems to be portraying some kind of massacre, execution or extremely violent historical event. Overall, it's a grim and unsettling illustration likely meant to shock the viewer and convey the cruelty and barbarity of the acts being committed by the armed figures against the defenseless victims. The classical backdrop adds a sense that this depicts a notorious incident from the distant past.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-13

This is a historical engraving or woodcut that appears to depict a dramatic scene. In the composition, there are several figures positioned around what appears to be a throne or seated area on the left side. The scene includes armed soldiers or warriors, with one prominent figure standing in the center. In the background, there's a colonnade or architectural structure with arched openings. The right side of the image shows what appears to be a battle aftermath or violent scene, with fallen figures on the ground. Notably, there's an elephant in the scene, which is an interesting element that suggests this might be depicting a historical or classical narrative, possibly related to ancient warfare or a historical battle involving war elephants. The artistic style suggests this is likely from the Renaissance or early modern period, executed with careful cross-hatching and linear detail typical of engravings from that era. The overall composition creates a sense of drama and action, with the contrast between the formal gathering on the left and the chaos depicted on the right.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts a scene from the ancient Roman Colosseum, where a gladiator is about to engage in combat with an elephant. The gladiator, dressed in armor and holding a sword, stands confidently in the center of the arena. The elephant, adorned with a decorative headdress, is positioned opposite the gladiator, its trunk raised in a defensive posture. In the background, spectators are seated in the stands, watching the upcoming battle with great interest. The atmosphere is tense and anticipatory, as the crowd awaits the outcome of the fight. The image captures the intensity and drama of the gladiatorial combat, highlighting the bravery and skill of the gladiator as he prepares to face the formidable elephant.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

This image is an illustration of a scene from a book, depicting a gladiatorial combat in an arena. The illustration is rendered in black ink on a yellowed paper background, with a sepia tone that suggests it may be an old or antique print. In the foreground, several figures are engaged in combat, including a man wielding a sword and shield, another holding a spear, and a third lying on the ground, possibly injured or dead. A large elephant is also present in the scene, its trunk raised as if it is about to attack one of the combatants. The background of the illustration features a grandstand or amphitheater, with rows of seats and arches that suggest a large crowd of spectators watching the combat. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of drama and intensity, capturing the excitement and danger of gladiatorial combat in ancient times. The illustration appears to be a detailed and realistic depiction of a historical event, with careful attention paid to the costumes, weapons, and architecture of the time period. The use of black ink and yellowed paper gives the image a sense of age and authenticity, as if it were a genuine artifact from the past.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-13

The image depicts a dramatic scene from an ancient Roman setting, featuring a central figure dressed in elaborate armor, holding a sword, and standing triumphantly over fallen soldiers. The soldier is wearing a helmet and a breastplate, and his armor is detailed with intricate patterns. Behind him, an elephant is shown, possibly trampling over some of the fallen soldiers, adding to the chaos of the scene. The fallen soldiers are depicted in various poses, some lying on the ground, others in mid-action, showcasing the intensity of the battle. The background includes an architectural structure with columns and a balcony, where spectators are gathered, observing the events unfold. The overall composition is dynamic, with a mix of action and stillness, capturing a moment of victory and tragedy.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-13

A black-and-white drawing depicts a scene of an arena with a crowd of people watching the show. The arena is enclosed by a wall with a series of arched windows. Inside the arena, there are several people in armor, including a man with a sword and a man with a shield. There is also an elephant with a man riding on it, and there are several dead people on the ground.