Human Generated Data

Title

Declaration of War

Date

1914

People

Artist: Max Beckmann, German 1884 - 1950

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, William M. Prichard Fund, M12016

Human Generated Data

Title

Declaration of War

People

Artist: Max Beckmann, German 1884 - 1950

Date

1914

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, William M. Prichard Fund, M12016

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-08-30

Art 100
Drawing 99.9
Doodle 99.6
Face 97.3
Head 97.3
Painting 62.2
Modern Art 56.2

Clarifai
created on 2023-11-01

illustration 98.7
art 97.5
people 96.4
visuals 94.7
man 92.5
graphic 92.1
monster 91.6
desktop 91.3
design 89.9
chalk out 89.6
fear 89.3
group 87.4
adult 87.2
woodcut 87.1
horror 86.8
black and white 85.8
vintage 83
image 82.8
monochrome 81.6
print 81.5

Imagga
created on 2018-12-20

sketch 100
drawing 100
representation 83.7
art 35.8
design 34.4
grunge 30.7
silhouette 30.7
floral 29
decorative 28.4
pattern 26.7
frame 22.5
retro 20.5
scroll 20
plant 19.5
black 19.5
decoration 19.3
graphic 19
ornament 19
element 18.2
leaf 17.9
flower 17.7
artistic 17.4
vintage 17.4
stencil 16.7
curl 16.2
ornate 14.7
shape 14.2
style 14.1
symbol 13.5
decor 13.3
curve 13.1
artwork 12.8
texture 12.5
cartoon 12.5
creative 12.4
clip art 12.1
banner 12
paint 11.8
border 11.8
elegance 11.8
elegant 11.1
ink 10.6
sign 10.5
modern 10.5
old 10.5
foliage 10.2
swirl 10.1
tree 10
tattoo 9.8
branches 9.7
holiday 9.3
classic 9.3
dirty 9
animal 8.7
spring 8.6
card 8.5
painting 8.4
backdrop 8.3
man 8.1
celebration 8
autumn 7.9
tribal 7.9
halftone 7.9
flourishes 7.8
stains 7.8
summer 7.7
line 7.7
stylized 7.7
wallpaper 7.7
outline 7.6
elements 7.4
detail 7.3
season 7

Google
created on 2018-12-20

Microsoft
created on 2018-12-20

text 100
book 99.7
drawing 99.7
art 64.7
sketch 37.5
ink 35.3
charcoal 24.9
comic 24.1
illustration 22.1
black and white 20.2

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

Imagga

AWS Rekognition

Age 36-44
Gender Male, 70.2%
Calm 76.6%
Angry 10.2%
Surprised 8%
Fear 6%
Disgusted 5%
Sad 3.3%
Confused 1.2%
Happy 0.5%

Imagga

Traits no traits identified

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Adult
Male
Man

Clarifai

Human face
Person
Human nose
Human hair
Human eye
Clothing
Human mouth

AWS Rekognition

Person 95.5%

AWS Rekognition

Person 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 93.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 92.7%

AWS Rekognition

Person 81.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 73.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 62.9%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 93.4%

AWS Rekognition

Male 93.4%

AWS Rekognition

Man 93.4%

Clarifai

Human face 97.6%

Clarifai

Human face 94.6%

Clarifai

Human face 94.3%

Clarifai

Human face 86%

Clarifai

Human face 83.7%

Clarifai

Human face 77.6%

Clarifai

Human face 76.9%

Clarifai

Human face 71%

Clarifai

Human face 53%

Clarifai

Human face 40.9%

Clarifai

Human face 40.2%

Clarifai

Human face 34.3%

Clarifai

Person 47.8%

Clarifai

Person 44.4%

Clarifai

Person 34.7%

Clarifai

Human nose 46.4%

Clarifai

Human nose 45.5%

Clarifai

Human nose 40%

Clarifai

Human nose 40%

Clarifai

Human nose 39.6%

Clarifai

Human nose 33.6%

Clarifai

Human hair 39.7%

Clarifai

Human eye 37.9%

Clarifai

Human eye 35.7%

Clarifai

Human eye 35.3%

Clarifai

Human eye 35.1%

Clarifai

Human eye 33.7%

Clarifai

Human eye 33.6%

Clarifai

Clothing 37.2%

Clarifai

Human mouth 36.2%

Clarifai

Human mouth 33.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-12-20

paintings art 99.8%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-12-20

a close up of a book 55.5%
close up of a book 49.6%
a close up of a book cover 49.5%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-17

a photograph of a drawing of a group of people in a crowd

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-07

a black and white drawing of people in a crowd

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-20

This is an image of a monochromatic artwork, possibly a lithograph or sketch, with various figures drawn with expressive and dynamic lines. The drawing style is quite gestural and abstract, emphasizing movement and emotion over detailed representation. Multiple areas of the artwork have been covered with gray blocks, obscuring certain parts of the image, which appears to be intentional to draw attention to or away from those areas. The visible parts of the artwork feature human figures engaged in different activities or in different states of expression, which are drawn in a rough, sketch-like manner. Visible parts of the artwork include hands, some portions of faces, and body outlines, all contributing to a chaotic and emotive composition.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-20

This image is an intense and dynamic black and white illustration, characterized by chaotic and expressive line work. The composition is filled with closely packed heads and figures in various poses, conveying a sense of turmoil and emotional intensity. The detailed cross-hatching and bold strokes add depth and a dramatic quality to the scene. Hands and other body parts blend into the dense swirl of lines, contributing to the overall feeling of congestion and agitation. There are signatures and writing at the bottom of the image.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-20

This image appears to be an expressionistic black and white sketch or drawing depicting a group of human figures. The figures are rendered in an abstract, distorted style with exaggerated features and expressions. The overall composition is chaotic and dynamic, with overlapping and intertwining forms that create a sense of tension and unease. The artwork seems to convey strong emotions or a sense of psychological turmoil through the intensity of the gestural lines and the fragmented, fragmented nature of the human forms.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-20

The image is a black and white sketch or drawing depicting a group of distorted, abstracted human faces. The faces appear overlapping and compressed together in a chaotic, unsettling arrangement. Their features are exaggerated and contorted, giving them an anguished or disturbed expression. The style is loose and expressive, with energetic, scratchy lines creating a sense of movement and intensity. The dense layering of the faces creates a claustrophobic, nightmarish atmosphere. Overall, the drawing conveys a feeling of psychological turmoil or inner torment through its agitated, fragmented portrayal of human faces.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-20

This is a black and white sketch or drawing showing multiple figures grouped together in an expressive, somewhat dark style. The artwork appears to be done with bold, energetic brush strokes or pen marks, creating a sense of movement and intensity. The composition shows several people wearing hats, their faces rendered with strong emotional characteristics - some appear pensive, others stern or concerned. The sketchy, loose style gives the piece a raw, immediate quality typical of German Expressionist art from the early 20th century. The crowded composition and the way the figures are pressed together creates a sense of tension or unease in the scene.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This is a black and white sketch or drawing showing multiple figures in what appears to be a crowded scene. The artwork is done in an expressive, loose style with bold, energetic line work. The composition shows several people wearing hats, with their faces arranged in a clustered, overlapping manner. The drawing technique creates a sense of movement and intensity through the use of quick, gestural strokes and strong contrasts between light and dark areas. The style is reminiscent of German Expressionist art from the early 20th century, with its emotional intensity and raw, unpolished quality. The overall mood of the piece feels somewhat dark or unsettling, with the figures appearing to be pressed together in a confined space.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image 'Raising the Dead' by Marc Chagall, created in 1917, is a poignant and imaginative work that showcases the artist's unique blend of fantasy and realism. The painting depicts a scene of people being raised from the dead, set against a backdrop of vibrant colors and dreamlike imagery. Chagall's characteristic use of bold lines, expressive figures, and a sense of movement and energy is evident throughout the piece, making it a powerful representation of the artist's vision and emotional depth.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image depicts a black-and-white sketch of a group of people, with the title "Korogodskaya" written in the bottom-left corner. The sketch is done in a loose, expressive style, with bold lines and heavy shading.

In the foreground, there are several faces visible, each with its own unique features and expressions. Some of the faces appear to be looking directly at the viewer, while others are turned away or gazing off into the distance. The faces are rendered in varying degrees of detail, with some being more fully fleshed out than others.

The background of the sketch is largely obscured by the mass of faces, but it appears to be a dark, shadowy area. There may be some faint outlines of buildings or other objects visible in the distance, but they are difficult to make out.

Overall, the sketch has a sense of energy and movement, as if the people depicted are in motion or about to move. The use of bold lines and heavy shading adds to the dynamic feel of the piece, creating a sense of tension and drama.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-20

The image is a black-and-white drawing of a crowd of people, possibly in a war zone. The people in the drawing are in various poses, with some looking up, others looking down, and some looking sideways. Some of them are wearing hats, and some are wearing glasses. The drawing is in a monochromatic style, with a white border around it. The drawing is titled "Kriegsgefängnis" by Käthe Kollwitz.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-20

The image is a black-and-white drawing of a group of people gathered together. The people are depicted in a variety of poses, with some looking up, others looking down, and some facing the viewer. The people are dressed in a variety of clothing styles, including hats, scarves, and jackets. The drawing is done in a loose, expressive style, with bold lines and shading that give the image a sense of movement and energy.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-04

The image is a black and white etching that depicts a dense crowd of faces. The faces are rendered with sharp, angular lines and heavy shading, creating a sense of tension and unease. The composition is tightly packed, with faces overlapping and emerging from the darkness. The expressions on the faces are varied, ranging from stern to fearful to curious, but all convey a sense of apprehension. The overall impression is one of claustrophobia and anxiety. The bottom left corner of the image contains a handwritten note, while the bottom right corner is signed and dated.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-04

This is a black and white etching titled "Driegsdörfling" by the artist Erich Heckel, dating from 1914. The artwork depicts a crowded scene of individuals, their faces closely clustered together, conveying a sense of intense emotion and unease.

Here's a breakdown of the visual elements:

  • Subject: The primary subject is a dense gathering of people, the focus is on their faces. The figures are closely packed, with overlapping and intersecting forms, creating a sense of claustrophobia and agitation.
  • Technique: Heckel uses a bold, expressive style. The lines are rough, with heavy cross-hatching and varying line weights, giving the etching a raw, energetic quality. The artist uses strong tonal contrasts, with stark blacks and whites.
  • Emotion/Mood: The expressions on the faces, emphasized by the bold lines, convey a range of emotions from anxiousness to stoicism and worry. The dense composition and heavy lines contribute to the feeling of tension.
  • Composition: The composition is dynamic and complex. The faces are positioned at various angles, filling the frame. The lack of distinct backgrounds and the crowding of the figures further enhance the claustrophobic atmosphere.
  • Style: The work reflects the style of German Expressionism, with its focus on conveying subjective emotions through distorted forms, strong lines, and bold contrasts.

Overall, the etching captures the angst and social anxiety of a crowd through its composition, expressive lines, and stark contrasts, which are hallmarks of German Expressionism.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-02

The image is a black-and-white etching that depicts a group of people, primarily women, in a crowded and possibly chaotic scene. The faces and expressions of the individuals are drawn with a sense of urgency and distress. The style is expressive and somewhat abstract, with bold lines and shading that emphasize the emotional intensity of the scene.

Key details include:

  1. Crowded Composition: The image is densely packed with figures, suggesting a sense of confinement or crowding.
  2. Expressive Faces: The faces of the individuals show a range of emotions, including fear, anxiety, and despair.
  3. Dynamic Lines: The use of bold, dynamic lines adds to the sense of movement and tension within the scene.
  4. Abstract Elements: Some parts of the image are more abstract, with swirling lines and shapes that contribute to the overall mood of chaos and turmoil.
  5. Central Figure: There is a central figure with a more detailed face, which might be the focal point of the image, drawing the viewer's attention.

Overall, the etching conveys a powerful sense of emotional and physical strain, likely representing a moment of significant distress or upheaval.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-12

The image is a black and white etching titled "Kriegserfahrung" by Max Beckmann. It depicts a group of war-torn figures, their faces etched with pain, suffering, and despair. The lines are thick and dynamic, creating a sense of movement and intensity. The figures appear to be in a state of distress, with their faces contorted in anguish. The background is filled with chaotic patterns, adding to the overall sense of turmoil and chaos. The style is expressive and emotion-driven, capturing the brutal reality of war.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-12

This is a black and white etching or print by the German artist Max Beckmann, titled "Kriegserklärung" (Declaration of War), created in 1914. The artwork shows a chaotic scene with multiple faces and figures, all depicted with a sense of urgency and despair. The lines are harsh and jagged, contributing to the overall feeling of turmoil and confusion. The central figure appears to be a man with a distressed expression, surrounded by other figures who are also in various states of agitation. The composition is dense and complex, with the figures overlapping and intertwined, creating a sense of overwhelming pressure and anxiety. The title suggests that the scene is a response to the declaration of war, capturing the collective fear and uncertainty of the time.

Text analysis

Amazon

Beikm