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Human Generated Data

Title

Allegory of Death

Date

1588

People

Artist: Andrea Andreani, Italian 1558/59 - 1629

Artist after: Giovanni Fortuna, Italian 1535-1611

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Horace M. Swope, Class of 1905, M9763

Human Generated Data

Title

Allegory of Death

People

Artist: Andrea Andreani, Italian 1558/59 - 1629

Artist after: Giovanni Fortuna, Italian 1535-1611

Date

1588

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Horace M. Swope, Class of 1905, M9763

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-02-26

Architecture 87.7
Building 87.7
Art 75.1
Rug 69.9
Painting 63.5
Palace 56.2
Housing 56.2
House 56.2
Mansion 56.2

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

art 99.2
ancient 98.7
architecture 98.5
old 97.2
antique 95.7
religion 95.6
artistic 95.5
decoration 95.2
retro 95
Gothic 94.5
illustration 93.3
symbol 92.7
ornate 91.8
design 90.7
painting 90.5
building 90
church 89.9
culture 88.7
travel 88.6
no person 88.2

Imagga
created on 2022-02-26

mosaic 47.6
art 42.1
prayer rug 41.7
rug 33.3
old 32.1
antique 29.2
religion 27.8
arabesque 26.7
vintage 26.5
ancient 25.1
floor cover 25
furnishing 25
transducer 24.6
covering 24.1
culture 22.2
architecture 20.4
decoration 20.3
history 19.7
design 19.2
grunge 18.8
electrical device 18.4
pattern 17.8
texture 17.4
gold 17.3
retro 17.2
stucco 17.2
wall 17.1
traditional 15.8
style 15.6
golden 15.5
church 14.8
shield 14.8
paper 14.1
travel 14.1
religious 14.1
ornament 13.8
detail 13.7
god 13.4
temple 13.3
tile 12.7
frame 12.5
device 12.5
east 12.2
palace 12.2
museum 11.6
icon 11.1
armor 11
ornate 11
carved 10.8
middle 10.6
spirituality 10.6
obsolete 10.6
masterpiece 9.9
bible 9.8
orthodox 9.8
decor 9.7
ornamental 9.5
carving 9.3
decorative 9.2
letter 9.2
sculpture 9.1
protective covering 9
building 9
postage 8.9
interior 8.9
painter 8.8
stamp 8.7
royal 8.7
parchment 8.7
craft 8.6
post 8.6
door 8.6
floral 8.5
historic 8.3
aged 8.2
border 8.1
prophet 7.9
empire 7.9
eastern 7.8
mail 7.7
city 7.5
close 7.4
symbol 7.4
structure 7.3
painting 7.2
colorful 7.2

Google
created on 2022-02-26

Clock 80.5
Font 79.9
Art 77.3
Symmetry 70.1
Painting 68.3
Visual arts 67.8
Illustration 66
Paper product 65.9
Paper 65
History 65
Drawing 64.8
Facade 64.5
Printmaking 63.7
Antique 62.8
Stock photography 62.8
Circle 62.6
Rectangle 61.7
Pattern 60.7
Line art 58.7
Artwork 55.4

Microsoft
created on 2022-02-26

text 99.3
book 98.1
drawing 86.5
map 50.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Rug
Painting
Rug 69.9%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 99.5%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2022-02-26

a close up of a book 40.3%
close up of a book 36%
a close up of a book case 35.9%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-01-29

This image depicts an intricate, historical etching or engraving. The central feature is a large wheel, segmented into sections that are likely representative of various concepts or stages, each segment labeled in Latin. At the top of the wheel sits a regal figure who appears to be controlling or overseeing the wheel. Surrounding the wheel are various figures, including skeletons, which might symbolize death or mortality, and other human-like figures. To the sides of the wheel, two columns are adorned with additional design elements and further inscriptions in Latin. Above the columns, there are banners with Latin text, suggesting themes of memory and perhaps fate or destiny. At the bottom, a foundation supports the structure with marked sections and additional Latin phrases, which could be maxims, philosophical statements, or references to classical literature. The artwork is rich in allegorical elements, and the overall theme may be related to the cycles of life and human fate, touching upon the ideas of fortune and the transience of existence. The use of skeletons and the classical motif suggests a vanitas theme, a common trope in medieval and Renaissance art highlighting the transient nature of earthly life and the inevitability of death. The text at the bottom suggests a hierarchy or sequence of three elements or concepts that are possibly explained in the Latin phrases. Overall, the image is complex and carries a significant amount of symbolism that would have been understood in the context of the time when it was created.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-01-29

The image is an intricate, detailed drawing with a strong historical and allegorical feel, possibly from the Renaissance period. It appears to be centered around themes of mortality, memory, and the passage of time. At the top center of the image is a skull, accompanied by two cherubic figures on each side. Below this is an arch akin to a grand monument or gateway, adorned with various human figures and classical elements. The arch seems to frame three seated figures. Just beneath the arch is a large circular wheel featuring segments with Latin inscriptions, symbols, and intricate artwork, possibly representing various stages of life or states of being. The wheel is supported by a pair of figures with emaciated, skeletal bodies, reinforcing the theme of mortality. On each side of the central wheel are two columns or panels. The left panel features the Latin inscription "MNEMONEVE," and the right one is labeled "AIOTPEXIN." These panels are also accompanied by skeletal figures, further enhancing the memento mori theme. The bottom portion of the image features more text and decorations, with another Latin inscription framed by skulls and bones. On either side of this lower section are two panels: the left one labelled "MEMENTO MORI" and the right "MEMORIA POST VITAM". Both include human skulls and bones, emphasizing the transient nature of life. Overall, the drawing is highly symbolic, packed with classical references and depictions of life and death, intended to remind viewers of the inevitability of death and the importance of living a virtuous life.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-01-29

This appears to be a detailed Renaissance-era engraving or drawing with strong memento mori themes (reminders of mortality). The composition features an elaborate architectural framework with various symbolic elements. At the center is a circular design resembling a wheel or medallion with eight segments, surrounded by decorative elements. The piece includes several skeletons as architectural elements, functioning as columns or supports on the sides. There are obelisk-like structures topped with crosses on either side of the upper portion. The artwork contains Latin text in various locations, including "TRIA SVNT VERE" visible at the bottom. The overall design is highly symmetrical and ornate, typical of Renaissance artistic sensibilities. The piece appears to be drawn on yellowed or aged paper, giving it an antique appearance. The artwork combines religious symbolism with reminders of human mortality, which was a common artistic theme during this period. The intricate details and careful architectural rendering suggest this was created as a serious artistic and philosophical statement, possibly intended for use in religious or scholarly contexts.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-01-29

The image depicts an intricate architectural illustration or diagram from what appears to be an old book or manuscript. It shows a highly detailed, ornate structure resembling a monument or shrine. The central focal point is a large circular element divided into multiple sections, labeled with Latin terms like "VITA AETERNA" (eternal life). This circular motif is surrounded by sculptural figures and decorative elements arranged in a symmetrical, pyramidal composition. On the sides, there are columnar forms with labels such as "FORTITVDO" (strength) and "TEMPERANTIA" (temperance), likely representing virtues or philosophical concepts. At the top, angelic or allegorical figures hold crosses. The entire illustration sits on a platform with steps and a Latin inscription that translates to: "Man, endowed with a mind, rises above the animals. You will be like a god if you use reason. The virtue of the cross makes you ascend to the stars." The aged appearance of the paper, the printing technique, and the artistic style suggest this is a reproduction of a print from the 16th-17th century, possibly related to Renaissance humanism, Christian iconography, or alchemical/esoteric symbolism of that era. The elaborate details and symbolic elements invite intellectual interpretation and contemplation of the philosophical themes represented.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-01-29

This image appears to be an ornate, allegorical engraving or illustration with a significant amount of detailed symbolism and religious imagery. The central focus is a large wheel or circular structure surrounded by figures, skeletons, and other decorative elements. The overall composition is intricate and complex, with various Latin inscriptions and representations of religious and occult themes. The style and content suggest this is likely a work of Renaissance or early modern European origin, possibly associated with Christian theology or mysticism.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-16

The image depicts a detailed illustration of a monument, likely created by Albrecht Dürer, a renowned German artist of the Northern Renaissance. The monument is adorned with various figures, including skeletons, angels, and other human forms, all intricately carved and arranged around a central wheel. The wheel features Latin inscriptions, which may represent the seven deadly sins or virtues, although the exact meaning is unclear without further context. At the top of the monument, a figure sits atop a skull, surrounded by other skeletal remains. The monument's base is inscribed with Latin text, adding to its mysterious and symbolic nature. The overall design suggests a connection to mortality, the afterlife, or perhaps a commentary on the fleeting nature of human existence. The illustration is rendered in a detailed and realistic style, characteristic of Dürer's work, with a focus on texture, shading, and anatomy. The use of Latin inscriptions and the inclusion of symbolic figures contribute to the monument's sense of depth and meaning, inviting the viewer to interpret its significance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-16

The image is a sepia-toned drawing of a large, ornate monument or altar, featuring a central wheel with various figures and symbols. The monument is adorned with skulls, bones, and other macabre elements, suggesting a theme of mortality or the transience of life. At the top of the monument, a figure sits on a throne-like structure, surrounded by smaller figures and objects. The central wheel is divided into sections, each containing a different image or symbol, such as a skull, a snake, or a pair of scales. The wheel appears to be a representation of the cycle of life and death. The monument is surrounded by additional figures and objects, including a large skull at the base, which adds to the overall sense of mortality and decay. The background of the image is a muted, earthy tone, which complements the sepia color scheme of the drawing. Overall, the image presents a somber and contemplative scene, inviting the viewer to reflect on the fleeting nature of human existence.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-29

The image is a drawing of a monument that is in the shape of a cross. The monument has a lot of intricate designs, including skulls, skeletons, and other symbols. There are Latin words written on the monument, and it is surrounded by a wall. The monument is placed on a pedestal, and it is surrounded by a lot of other objects, including books, a lamp, and a crown.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-29

The image depicts a detailed and intricate drawing of a monument, possibly a tomb or memorial. The monument is ornate, with elaborate carvings and sculptures. At the top, there are two spires adorned with skulls and other symbols, likely representing mortality and the passage of time. Below the spires, there is a central circular element with Latin inscriptions and a large, central blank space, possibly meant for a portrait or inscription. The monument is surrounded by various figures, including skeletons, angels, and other symbolic elements. The overall design is rich in symbolism, with a focus on themes of life, death, and remembrance. The image has a sepia tone, giving it an antique and historical appearance.

Text analysis

Amazon

TER
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TRIA
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BONA
MEMORA
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MALA
VERE
MEMEN
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durum,
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moritarum
Tertium
Terra
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OMNIBVS
guidem
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et
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time
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me
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pri
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Tertium autem flebs. quia nescia ubi mantbo. in
Vade Superbl
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Google

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TVDICIVM
STATVTVM
MNHMONEYE
ATT
OYYXEIN
TER
TA
VI
DONIS
BONA
MAIS
MALA
dest
b
Vt
Dre
Placea
De
lumo
bormo
pri
SATINIWO
SEMEL
TRIA
SVNT
VERE
QVE
MEFACIVNT
FLERE
MEMORA
MEMEN
TO
NOVISSI
MA
MORI
Primum
quidem
durum,
quia
seio
me
moritaram.
Secundum
uero
plango.quid
moriar,
et
nestio
quando.
Tertum
autem
flebo.
nescio
ubi
manebo.
Jur
n
Petro
Cabalo
IC
Pontrem
Relig
D.
repb
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malit
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XVu
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