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Human Generated Data

Title

Covenanters Preaching

Date

19th century

People

Artist: George Pike Nicholls, British active 1841 - 1887

Artist: John E Nicholls, British 19th century

Artist after: George Harvey, American c. 1800 - 1878

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R9836

Human Generated Data

Title

Covenanters Preaching

People

Artist: George Pike Nicholls, British active 1841 - 1887

Artist: John E Nicholls, British 19th century

Artist after: George Harvey, American c. 1800 - 1878

Date

19th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R9836

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-08-07

Human 99.4
Person 99.4
Art 98.2
Painting 98.2
Person 97.4
Person 97.1
Person 95.4
Person 95.3
Person 95.1
Person 95
Person 92.3
Person 91.9
Person 88.5
Person 84.6
Person 83
Person 79.9
Person 77.3
Person 70.7
Person 67.7
Person 63.7

Clarifai
created on 2019-08-07

people 100
art 99.6
group 99.5
print 99.5
engraving 99.4
military 98.9
soldier 98.4
illustration 98.3
many 98.3
man 97.8
adult 97.7
war 97.3
child 95.6
army 95.4
skirmish 94.8
antique 94
weapon 93.4
cavalry 93.1
etching 93
reproduction 92.6

Imagga
created on 2019-08-07

gymnosperm 56.5
spermatophyte 42.5
landscape 36.4
vascular plant 34.3
sky 28.1
plant 27.3
tree 25.8
stone 23.3
mountain 23.1
travel 21.8
sand 20.6
mountains 20.4
cactus 19.8
snow 19.1
rock 18.2
winter 17.9
memorial 16.9
sea 16.4
scenery 16.2
scenic 15.8
gravestone 15.8
park 15.6
ocean 15.1
tourism 14.8
vacation 14.7
cold 14.6
beach 14.3
outdoors 14.2
barnacle 14
forest 13.9
old 13.2
desert 12.8
coast 12.6
trees 12.4
scene 12.1
shore 12.1
structure 11.9
weather 11.6
rocks 11.3
crustacean 11.3
day 11
wilderness 10.6
summer 10.3
holiday 10
canyon 9.9
ancient 9.5
clouds 9.3
island 9.2
national 9.1
sunset 9
cliff 9
water 8.7
frost 8.6
seascape 8.6
ice 8.6
arthropod 8.5
animal 8.5
coastline 8.5
outdoor 8.4
history 8
sun 8
natural 8
country 7.9
architecture 7.8
season 7.8
color 7.8
outside 7.7
culture 7.7
woods 7.6
hill 7.5
tourist 7.2
horizon 7.2
soil 7.1

Google
created on 2019-08-07

Microsoft
created on 2019-08-07

text 99.3
drawing 96.4
person 96
sketch 91.7
painting 90.6
clothing 89.9
man 64.9
old 41.8

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

Imagga

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-43
Gender Male, 54.7%
Surprised 45.3%
Angry 45.7%
Disgusted 45.1%
Sad 48.9%
Calm 49.3%
Happy 45.4%
Confused 45.4%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Painting
Person 99.4%

Categories

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-09

This is an etching or engraving depicting what appears to be a historical gathering, possibly of religious or political significance. The style indicates that it could be from the 18th or 19th century. It shows a group of individuals in period attire gathered outdoors in a rural setting with rolling hills in the background. The attendees are wearing a mix of hats and bonnets, and some carry staffs or walking sticks, suggesting a diverse crowd with various ages represented. The event appears to be centered around one individual who seems to be addressing the crowd, as indicated by the posture and the attention of the others. Directly above the image, there is text that reads “COVENANTERS PREACHING.” Below the image, on the left side, there is the word "Engraved by," followed by a name, and on the right side, the text reads "Drawn by George Harvey," indicating the artist. There is a note “[...] and P. P. Nimmo,” likely referring to the publishers or printers involved in producing this work.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-09

The image depicts an engraving of a historical scene titled "Covenanters Preaching" after George Harvey. It shows a group of people gathered outdoors on a rugged landscape, likely listening to a sermon or religious discourse. The crowd consists of men, women, and children, many dressed in traditional or historical clothing, some with weapons and riding horses. The setting appears to be a natural amphitheater with hills in the background, creating a sense of seclusion and solemnity. The overall atmosphere suggests a moment of congregation and worship.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-09

This is a historical engraving titled "Covenanters Preaching." The scene depicts a gathering of Scottish Covenanters, who were members of a Presbyterian movement in 17th century Scotland. The image shows a preacher addressing a congregation gathered outdoors in what appears to be a hillside setting, known as a conventicle. These secret meetings were held in remote locations because the Covenanters were persecuted for their religious beliefs.

The detailed black and white engraving shows a large group of people, including men, women, and children, some seated and others standing, listening to the preacher. Several members of the group are carrying weapons, which was common during this period as they needed to protect themselves from government forces. The landscape shows rolling hills in the background, suggesting the remote nature of their meeting place.

The clothing and style of the figures reflects the 17th century period, with the women wearing long dresses and head coverings, and the men in traditional Scottish attire. The composition creates a dramatic scene that captures an important moment in Scottish religious history, highlighting the risks these groups took to practice their faith.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-09

The image depicts a large group of people, likely Covenanters or Presbyterians based on the caption, gathered outdoors for preaching or religious services. They are situated on a hill or mountainside, with some rocky cliffs visible in the background.

The people are dressed in clothing from an earlier historical period, appearing to be 18th or early 19th century attire. Many of the men wear coats and some have tall hats. The women wear long dresses and head coverings. A number of the attendees are armed with rifles or muskets.

In the center foreground, one figure, likely the preacher, is seated while the congregation is gathered around, mostly seated on the ground. The detailed engraving captures a sense of the rugged, rural setting and the devoted gathering of this religious group in a time of persecution or oppression, as they sought to worship according to their faith.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-09

The image depicts a large group of people gathered in what appears to be an outdoor setting. In the center, there is a figure, presumably a preacher or religious leader, addressing the crowd. The group consists of people of various ages, from young children to elderly individuals, and they seem to be intently listening to the speaker. The landscape in the background suggests a rural or mountainous setting. The overall scene conveys a sense of a religious or social gathering taking place.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image depicts a black-and-white engraving of a group of people gathered in a rural setting, with one man standing at the forefront and addressing the crowd. The engraving is titled "Covenanters Preaching" and features a detailed illustration of the scene.

  • The engraving is signed by the artist, J. and G. P. Nicholls, and dated 1836.
  • The scene depicts a group of people, likely Covenanters, gathered in a rural setting, with one man standing at the forefront and addressing the crowd.
  • The man is dressed in formal attire and appears to be preaching or speaking to the group.
  • The crowd is diverse, with people of different ages and backgrounds gathered together.
  • The background of the engraving features rolling hills and a cloudy sky, which adds to the sense of drama and tension in the scene.
  • The engraving is surrounded by a border, which includes the title "Covenanters Preaching" and the signatures of the artists.

Overall, the engraving provides a detailed and dramatic representation of a significant event in Scottish history, and serves as a reminder of the importance of religious freedom and the struggles of the Covenanters.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image depicts a scene of a group of people gathered around a man who is preaching. The man, dressed in dark attire, stands on the left side of the image, holding a book in his right hand and gesturing with his left. He appears to be addressing the crowd, which is seated or standing around him.

The crowd consists of men, women, and children, all dressed in clothing typical of the 18th or 19th century. Some of them are holding books or other objects, while others have their hands clasped together in prayer. The atmosphere of the scene is one of reverence and attention, as if the people are deeply engaged in the message being delivered by the preacher.

In the background, there are hills and mountains, suggesting that the scene is taking place outdoors. The sky above is cloudy, adding to the somber and contemplative mood of the image. Overall, the image conveys a sense of community and devotion, as the people gather to listen to the preacher's words and seek spiritual guidance.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-09

The image is a black-and-white drawing of a group of people gathered in an outdoor setting. The group consists of men, women, and children, all dressed in period clothing that suggests a historical setting, possibly from the 18th or 19th century. The individuals are arranged in a semi-circle, with one man standing at the center, seemingly preaching or speaking to the group. This man is holding a book and appears to be the focal point of the gathering.

The people in the group are seated on the ground, some are standing, and a few are sitting on makeshift benches or logs. Their expressions range from attentive to contemplative, indicating that they are listening to the speaker. The setting appears to be a natural landscape with hills in the background and a cloudy sky, suggesting an open-air meeting or a religious gathering.

The image has a rustic and historical feel, with the clothing and setting suggesting a time when such gatherings were common. The drawing is detailed, capturing the expressions and postures of the individuals, as well as the natural surroundings. The title "COVENANTERS PREACHING" and the attribution to "George Harvey" suggest that this is a depiction of a historical event or a scene from a historical narrative.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-09

The image is a black-and-white illustration titled "Covenanters Preaching." It depicts a group of people gathered in an outdoor setting, likely in a valley or a field. The central figure, a man, is standing and appears to be preaching to the crowd. Some of the people are sitting on the ground, while others are standing, listening attentively. Some of them are holding books or other objects, possibly related to the religious gathering. The atmosphere seems solemn and focused on the preaching.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-29

Here is a description of the image you sent:

This is a black and white engraving titled "Covenanters Preaching, after George Harvey," and it's engraved by [J. and G.P. Nisboa. The scene depicts a large group of people gathered in an outdoor setting that appears to be rural or hilly. The crowd is diverse, including men, women, and children, many of whom are dressed in what looks like 18th or 19th-century attire.

In the foreground, a man is standing and preaching. He is elevated slightly, and his posture and gesture suggest he is speaking with conviction. Some people in the audience appear to be deeply engrossed in his words, while others seem more cautious or pensive.

Several armed individuals are present, some holding rifles or other weapons, indicating that the gathering might be taking place in a time of political or religious unrest. There are also people with books, possibly Bibles, which further implies the religious nature of the event.

The background features a landscape with rolling hills and a somewhat cloudy sky. The overall atmosphere is one of secrecy and tension, with the community coming together for a purpose that might not be fully accepted or sanctioned by the authorities. The style of the engraving is detailed, with a lot of attention paid to texture and shading to create a sense of depth and realism.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-29

Here is a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a detailed engraving depicting a gathering of Covenanters (Scottish Presbyterians) in a rural setting, likely during a period of religious persecution. It conveys a sense of solemnity, secrecy, and resilience.

Key Elements:

  • Scene: A large group of people is gathered in a somewhat hidden, mountainous or hilly area. The setting suggests a clandestine meeting, as these people were persecuted for their faith.
  • Figures: A central figure is preaching or delivering a sermon. Others in the group listen intently. Various figures are armed with weapons, and a few are on horseback. A few are protecting the crowd.
  • Details: The individuals' clothing, weapons, and overall attire reflect the period, probably the 17th century in Scotland. The natural background of hills and a slightly overcast sky adds to the atmosphere.
  • Title: The engraving is titled "Covenanters Preaching," and the artist is George Harvey.

Atmosphere and Context:

The scene is charged with a sense of historical and religious importance. It evokes a feeling of reverence, as the Covenanters risked their lives to practice their faith. The engraving suggests a struggle against authority and a commitment to religious freedom. The image is likely an illustration of an event from Scottish history.

Text analysis

Amazon

PREACHING.
COVENANTERS
COVENANTERS PREACHING. gonge
G.
by]
Engrared by]
ehn
s.
ehn MHerney s. G. P. NICho.s.
Engrared
gonge
MHerney
P. NICho.s.

Google

George
Harey
[.
and
P.
Engraved
COVENANTERS PREACHING. n George Harey [. and G. P. Ncbos. Engraved by
COVENANTERS
PREACHING.
n
G.
Ncbos.
by