Human Generated Data

Title

Cavalry Combat

Date

18th century

People

Artist: Johann Christian Rugendas, German 1708 - 1781

Artist after: Georg Philip Rugendas I, German 1666 - 1742

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R8746

Human Generated Data

Title

Cavalry Combat

People

Artist: Johann Christian Rugendas, German 1708 - 1781

Artist after: Georg Philip Rugendas I, German 1666 - 1742

Date

18th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R8746

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-24

Art 100
Painting 100
Baby 94.6
Person 94.6
Person 92.3
Person 85.6
Person 85
Animal 84.3
Horse 84.3
Mammal 84.3
Horse 82.9
Person 71.2
Horse 68.1
Head 60.9
Archaeology 55.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-27

illustration 100
art 99.9
print 99.9
painting 99.8
people 99
lithograph 97.7
antique 97.4
adult 97.1
book bindings 97
vintage 96.5
engraving 96.3
manuscript 96.3
cavalry 96.3
mammal 96.2
old 96.2
picture frame 95.9
weapon 95
force 93.9
skirmish 93.2
group 92.8

Imagga
created on 2019-02-27

grunge 69
screen 67.6
vintage 58.8
old 57.2
texture 54.9
antique 52.8
window screen 49.4
aged 48
protective covering 46.1
retro 44.3
frame 41.8
covering 39.2
material 36.7
border 35.3
grungy 35.1
damaged 34.4
ancient 33.8
paper 32.2
blackboard 31.9
dirty 31.7
wall 31
rough 29.2
rusty 27.6
pattern 27.4
fire screen 26.2
textured 24.6
art 23.5
decoration 23.4
empty 23.2
structure 22.9
text 22.7
design 22.5
blank 22.3
space 21.7
book jacket 21.3
graphic 20.4
parchment 20.2
binding 20.1
decay 19.3
wallpaper 19.2
grain 18.5
messy 18.4
rust 18.3
edge 18.3
weathered 18.1
grime 17.6
jacket 17.5
backdrop 17.3
paint 17.2
dirt 17.2
worn 17.2
brown 16.9
page 16.7
fracture 16.6
stains 16.5
crumpled 16.5
stain 16.4
aging 16.3
mottled 15.6
graffito 15.2
surface 15
photographic 14.7
film 14.6
black 14.4
spot 14.4
ragged 13.7
faded 13.6
detailed 13.5
obsolete 13.4
old fashioned 13.3
backgrounds 13
noisy 12.8
noise 12.7
scratch 12.7
wrapping 12.6
decorative 12.5
sheet 12.2
historic 11.9
layered 11.8
broad 11.8
frames 11.7
tracery 11.7
color 11.7
succulent 11.7
crack 11.6
torn 11.6
element 11.6
board 11.6
textures 11.4
digital 11.4
highly 10.8
designed 10.8
mess 10.8
burned 10.8
slide 10.7
movie 10.7
layer 10.6
collage 10.6
mask 10.6
concrete 10.5
canvas 10.4
letter 10.1
negative 10
scratches 9.9
chalkboard 9.8
burnt 9.7
your 9.7
detail 9.7
computer 9.6
architecture 9.4
floral 9.4
nobody 9.3
style 8.9
rotting 8.9
shabby 8.8
scratched 8.8
crease 8.8
album 8.8
strip 8.7
spotted 8.7
stained 8.7
book 8.7
dark 8.4
camera 8.3
artwork 8.3
overlay 7.9
tray 7.8
cement 7.8
drawing 7.8
stone 7.7
construction 7.7
flower 7.7
cardboard 7.7
great 7.7
roll 7.6
building 7.3
gray 7.2
interior 7.1

Google
created on 2019-02-27

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-27

text 94
window 91.7
old 87.6
picture frame 26.1
painting 19.2
museum 19.2
art 17.7
horse 15.9
book 9.7
engraving 7.6

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 25-35
Gender Male, 73.8%
Calm 92.6%
Fear 7.9%
Surprised 6.4%
Sad 2.4%
Disgusted 0.5%
Happy 0.4%
Confused 0.4%
Angry 0.3%

AWS Rekognition

Age 6-16
Gender Male, 76.9%
Calm 70.1%
Happy 20.6%
Surprised 6.9%
Fear 6.2%
Angry 3.4%
Sad 2.8%
Disgusted 1.4%
Confused 0.5%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Baby
Person
Horse
Baby 94.6%
Person 94.6%
Person 92.3%
Person 85.6%
Person 85%
Person 71.2%
Horse 84.3%
Horse 82.9%
Horse 68.1%

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-10

The image is an artwork titled "Battle Scene" created by Georg Philipp Rugendas, a German artist and engraver, in 1696. This artwork visually represents a chaotic and dynamic battle scene from the late 17th century. The figures are engaged in intense combat, with several horsemen prominently featured in the center of the piece. Two central horsemen are actively fighting, wielding swords while others around them appear to be in various states of engagement or distress. One can also notice a fallen figure on the ground, adding to the sense of chaos and violence typical of a battlefield. The background is filled with a dramatic sky, enhancing the overall turbulent atmosphere of the scene. The piece is characterized by its rich details and masterful use of tones to convey movement and tension.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-10

This image is an artwork depicting a chaotic battle scene done in a monochromatic style with shades of brown or sepia tones. In the foreground, there is a central figure who appears to have been thrown off the back of a rearing horse. This figure is on the ground, possibly dead or injured, as no movement is implied. Other combatants are engaged in battle on horseback, with swords drawn, creating a dynamic scene of movement around the fallen figure. Some horses are shown in stride while others are rearing up, adding to the sense of tumult and action. In the background, the rest of the battle unfolds with less clarity, suggesting a vast conflict. The sky is overcast with heavy clouds, contributing to the chaotic and dramatic atmosphere of the scene. There is text at the bottom, indicating details about the artwork, possibly the artist's name, the date, or the event being depicted, but it is not entirely legible in this view. The paper has a white border framing the scene and it appears aged, with some discoloration and spots that suggest it might be an old print.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-10

This is a historical engraving or print depicting a cavalry battle scene. The artwork shows mounted soldiers engaged in combat on horseback, with dramatic action taking place in the foreground. A fallen figure can be seen on the ground, while others are engaged in combat on their horses. The scene has a dark, sepia-toned atmosphere with dramatic clouds or smoke in the background. The print appears to be dated from 1696 and is signed by G.P. Rugendas as the artist, with Christianus Rugendas as the engraver. The style is characteristic of 17th-century battle scene engravings, with careful attention paid to the details of the horses and military equipment.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-10

The image depicts a chaotic battle scene with several horsemen engaged in close combat. The horses are rearing up and the riders are wielding swords or spears. Some figures have fallen to the ground amidst the fray. The entire scene has an intense, swirling dynamism to it, conveying the violence and confusion of the melee. The drawing is rendered in shades of brown wash, giving it a monochromatic, sketch-like quality that adds to the raw energy of the composition. The caption indicates it portrays a battle between Augustus and Anthony in 27 BC, so this appears to be depicting a famous moment from ancient Roman history.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-10

This image depicts a chaotic battle scene. Several figures on horseback are engaged in combat, wielding weapons such as swords and spears. The figures and horses are depicted in a dynamic, energetic manner, suggesting the intensity of the battle. The background is rendered in a dark, moody tone, creating a dramatic atmosphere. Overall, the image conveys a sense of violence and conflict.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-10

The image is a monochromatic painting of a battle scene, with a man lying on the ground and others on horseback. The man lying on the ground is wearing a hat and holding a sword. Two men on horseback are fighting each other, with one of them holding a sword and the other holding a stick. There are other people in the background, and they are also fighting.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-10

The image is an old drawing depicting a battle scene with several people on horseback. The drawing is in sepia tones and has a slightly blurry effect. The drawing shows a group of people riding horses and fighting with swords and spears. Some of the people are wearing armor, and some are wearing hats. The drawing has a watermark in the bottom left corner that reads "G.P. Rugendas".

Text analysis

Amazon

Augusta
Febraro
Rugendas
Aug
delin
et
27
G.P.Rugendas
Li
excud:
Christiano
Christiano Rugendas Sculp et excud: Aug Vindelicorn
1696
G.P.Rugendas pinxiet delin Augusta Li 27 de Febraro 1: 1696
pinxiet
de
0.1
Sculp
Vindelicorn
1:

Google

or. Rugendas pima:et deln Augta 27 d Febraro 4: r6g Christiano Rugendas feulp: et excud. Aug、Vira o,上
or.
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deln
Augta
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Christiano
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et
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.
Aug
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o
,