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Human Generated Data

Title

Scene from the Story of Judith and Holofernes

Date

16th century

People

Artist: Anonymous Netherlands 1599, Netherlandish

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R957NA

Human Generated Data

Title

Scene from the Story of Judith and Holofernes

People

Artist: Anonymous Netherlands 1599, Netherlandish

Date

16th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R957NA

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-08-10

Art 98.6
Painting 97.6
Archaeology 62.9

Clarifai
created on 2019-08-10

illustration 99.9
art 99.6
print 99.2
people 98.9
sword 98.4
skirmish 97.9
cavalry 97.8
engraving 97.6
man 97.4
war 97.3
painting 97.2
paper 97
weapon 96.8
adult 96.8
antique 96.3
old 96.2
ancient 95.1
force 94.8
etching 94.6
retro 94.1

Imagga
created on 2019-08-10

sketch 39.6
paper 32.2
drawing 32
art 29.1
money 28.1
old 26.5
representation 26.4
antique 25.1
ancient 25.1
decoration 24.4
currency 24.2
vintage 24
cash 22.9
dollar 22.3
bank 21.6
finance 21.1
retro 20.5
history 19.7
graffito 18.9
financial 18.7
business 18.2
wealth 18
grunge 17.9
savings 17.7
banking 17.5
texture 16.7
pattern 16.4
bill 15.2
design 15.1
close 13.7
dollars 13.5
us 13.5
sculpture 13.1
note 12.9
temple 12.5
exchange 12.4
rich 12.1
map 11.9
banknote 11.7
stamp 11
structure 11
frame 10.8
banknotes 10.8
religion 10.8
bills 10.7
pay 10.6
backgrounds 10.5
style 10.4
book jacket 10.2
economy 10.2
investment 10.1
one 9.7
loan 9.6
worn 9.6
carving 9.5
culture 9.4
nobody 9.3
page 9.3
wallpaper 9.2
historic 9.2
dirty 9
jacket 8.9
hundred 8.7
debt 8.7
wall 8.7
finances 8.7
capital 8.5
sign 8.3
letter 8.3
border 8.1
painting 8.1
closeup 8.1
symbol 8.1
success 8.1
blackboard 8
textured 7.9
franklin 7.9
black 7.8
color 7.8
value 7.8
economic 7.8
travel 7.8
mail 7.7
grungy 7.6
backdrop 7.4
gold 7.4
atlas 7.3
ornate 7.3
global 7.3
aged 7.2
world 7.1
architecture 7

Google
created on 2019-08-10

Art 85.6
Painting 81.6
Organism 71.5
Tree 68.7
Printmaking 68.2
Visual arts 66.9
Illustration 64
Drawing 59.3
Modern art 57.4
Mythology 56.1

Microsoft
created on 2019-08-10

text 100
book 99.9
drawing 98.6
sketch 97.8
outdoor 90.4
cartoon 84.7
person 81.1
illustration 80
art 74.8
horse 54.4
painting 54.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Painting 97.6%

Categories

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2019-08-10

a close up of a book 47%
close up of a book 41.6%
a photo of a book 40%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-07

This image is an engraving that depicts a dramatic and chaotic battle scene. The composition is dense with human figures, most notably soldiers engaged in combat. In the foreground, there are several riders on horseback in dynamic poses, wielding weapons such as spears and swords, while some soldiers on foot appear to be fleeing or fighting. The soldiers are dressed in ancient attire, suggestive of historical or mythological events. In the background, a fortified city on a hill can be seen, with the setting or rising sun partially visible above the mountains, casting dramatic shadows over the scene. The landscape is filled with more soldiers and camp tents, adding depth to the image and enhancing the sense of a large-scale conflict. At the bottom of the engraving, there is a Latin inscription, which translates to: "The Assyrians fled having heard about the death of Holofernes, their hearts paralyzed with fear." This suggests the scene is from the biblical story of Judith and Holofernes, where the Assyrian army flees after their commander Holofernes is killed. The artwork is highly detailed, with intricate line work that captures the chaos and intensity of the battle, evoking the turmoil and desperation of the characters involved.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-07

This image is an intricate engraving or etching, likely from a historical period, depicting a battle scene with a classical or ancient setting. Central to the image is a dynamic depiction of soldiers engaged in combat, many on horseback. To the left foreground, a horse rears up, and its rider wields a spear or lance. There is a strong sense of movement and chaos as figures wield swords, spears, and bows, and several fallen combatants lie on the ground, suggesting the brutality of the battle. In the background, the scene is filled with rows of tents, indicating an encamped army, and the landscape is composed of mountains and a fortified structure perched atop a hill, possibly a castle or city, contributing to the setting's historical theme. Above the battle, the sky is etched to illustrate the time of day, possibly dawn or dusk, given the light source's location on the horizon. There's text in Latin at the bottom of the image, which reads "ASSIRY EVGIVNT AVDITA MORTE HOLOFERNIS, PECTORA TORPEBAT EXANIMATA METV," which suggests a connection to a specific historical or mythological narrative, possibly related to the story of the Assyrians and Holofernes, which is part of the tale of Judith from the Christian and Jewish traditions. The text roughly translates to "The Assyrians fled upon hearing of Holofernes' death, their hearts were paralyzed by the lifeless fear," which would indicate the scene may depict the aftermath of Judith beheading Holofernes, leading to panic among the Assyrian troops. The intricacy of the engraving, the attention to detail in the figures' expressions and attire, and the classic composition all point to this being a work with both artistic and historical significance.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-07

This is a historical engraving depicting a battle scene, likely representing the aftermath of Holofernes' death as mentioned in the Latin text at the bottom. The artwork shows a chaotic military scene with soldiers on horseback and on foot, armed with spears and weapons. In the background, there's a fortress or castle on a hillside, and the sun can be seen rising or setting on the horizon. The composition shows an army in apparent disarray or retreat, with fallen soldiers and discarded shields on the ground. The style is characteristic of Renaissance or Baroque period engravings, with fine line work and detailed cross-hatching to create depth and shadow. The scene appears to be from the Biblical story of Judith and Holofernes, specifically showing the Assyrian army fleeing after discovering their leader's death.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts an ancient battle scene, likely from the Assyrian era based on the title mentioning "Assyry evgivnt avdita morte holofernis". The etching shows a chaotic and violent scene with many soldiers on horseback wielding spears and swords. In the foreground, a soldier appears to be slaying an enemy combatant. The background shows rolling hills and encampments, suggesting this battle is taking place in a hilly, rural landscape. The shading and linework give the scene a sense of movement and intensity befitting a depiction of warfare from this historical period.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts an intense battle scene. A mounted warrior, presumably Holofernes, is shown at the center, wielding a shield and sword. Surrounding him are many other soldiers, both on foot and on horseback, engaged in fierce combat. The landscape in the background features mountainous terrain and structures, suggesting a dramatic setting for the battle. Overall, the engraving conveys a sense of violence and conflict from this historic event.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image depicts a scene from the Battle of Thermopylae, a pivotal event in ancient Greek history. The illustration is rendered in sepia tones, with a focus on the intense action unfolding in the foreground. In the center of the image, a group of Greek warriors are shown fighting valiantly against an overwhelming Persian army. The Greeks are armed with spears, shields, and swords, while the Persians wield bows and arrows. The battle is fierce, with warriors on both sides clashing in a chaotic melee. The background of the image features rolling hills and mountains, with a few buildings visible in the distance. The sky above is cloudy, adding to the sense of drama and tension in the scene. At the bottom of the image, a Latin inscription reads "ASSIRY EVGIVNT AVDITA MORTE HOLOFERNIS, PECTORA TORPEBAT EXANIMATA METU," which translates to "The Assyrians trembled at the sight of death, their hearts frozen with fear." Overall, the image captures the bravery and sacrifice of the Greek warriors who fought against impossible odds at the Battle of Thermopylae. The illustration is a powerful tribute to their memory and a testament to the enduring spirit of courage and defiance in the face of overwhelming adversity.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image is a vintage illustration of a battle scene, with the title "ASSIRY EVGIVNT AVDITA MORTE HOLOFERNIS, PECTORA TORPEBAT EXANIMATA METU" written in Latin at the bottom. The scene depicts a chaotic and intense conflict between two groups of warriors, with one group on horseback and the other on foot. In the foreground, a man on horseback is shown holding a spear and wearing a helmet, while another man on foot is holding a bow and arrow. The background features a mountainous landscape with buildings and trees, and the sky is filled with clouds and a sun or moon in the distance. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of violence and chaos, with the warriors engaged in fierce combat. The use of dark colors and dramatic lighting adds to the sense of intensity and drama, creating a powerful and evocative image.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a battle scene with many soldiers engaged in combat. The scene is filled with chaos and action, with soldiers fighting each other with swords, spears, and other weapons. Some soldiers are on horseback, while others are on foot. The soldiers are wearing helmets and armor, and some are holding shields. In the background, there are mountains and a castle, suggesting that the battle is taking place in a mountainous region.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

This black-and-white image depicts a chaotic battle scene, with soldiers and warriors engaged in fierce combat. The image is framed with a white border and includes Latin text at the bottom, which translates to "The Assyrians heard of the death of Holofernes, and their strength was shaken." The scene is filled with various weapons, including swords, spears, and shields, as well as horses and chariots. The sky is depicted with a setting sun, adding to the dramatic atmosphere of the image.

Text analysis

Amazon

TORPEBAT
MORTE
EXANIMATA
FVGIVNT
Assiry
Assiry FVGIVNT AvDITA MORTE HOLOFERNIS,PECTORA TORPEBAT EXANIMATA METY
HOLOFERNIS,PECTORA
METY
AvDITA

Google

ASSIRY EVGIVNT AVDITA MORTE HOLOFERNIS, PECTORA TORPEBAT EXANIMATA MET
ASSIRY
HOLOFERNIS,
PECTORA
TORPEBAT
MET
EVGIVNT
AVDITA
MORTE
EXANIMATA