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Human Generated Data

Title

The Beheading of Saint James

Date

1582

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Jan van der Straet, Netherlandish 1523 - 1605

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6954

Human Generated Data

Title

The Beheading of Saint James

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Jan van der Straet, Netherlandish 1523 - 1605

Date

1582

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6954

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-25

Art 100
Painting 100
Person 98.6
Person 97.9
Baby 97.9
Person 97.8
Person 97.7
Baby 97.7
Person 97.7
Baby 97.7
Person 96.9
Person 96.7
Baby 96.7
Person 96.5
Adult 96.5
Bride 96.5
Female 96.5
Wedding 96.5
Woman 96.5
Person 96.3
Adult 96.3
Bride 96.3
Female 96.3
Woman 96.3
Person 96.2
Archaeology 95.7
Person 95.5
Person 95.2
Person 94.6
Person 94.3
Person 93.9
Person 93.9
Person 93.8
Person 93
Person 92.8
Person 92.2
Person 91.9
Person 91.4
Person 89
Person 88.2
Person 86.4
Person 82.5
Person 82.1
Person 79.1
Person 77.9
Head 75.4
Person 75.2
Person 72
Face 67.8
Animal 66
Horse 66
Mammal 66
Person 63.6
Person 62
Person 61.9
Person 61.7
Person 57.6
Drawing 57.5
Text 55.4

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-18

people 100
art 99.9
illustration 99.7
print 99.7
group 99.4
man 98.7
engraving 98.4
adult 98.2
many 97.5
leader 97.2
painting 97.2
one 93.4
visuals 92
Renaissance 91.6
facial hair 91.3
administration 91
war 89.8
military 87.9
weapon 87.9
emperor 87.5

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

sketch 94.3
drawing 72.4
representation 57
art 30.4
vintage 26.5
currency 25.1
money 23
antique 22.6
retro 22.1
dollar 20.4
design 18.9
paper 18.8
finance 18.6
pattern 18.5
cash 18.3
religion 17
bank 17
old 16.7
ancient 16.4
decoration 16.3
wealth 15.3
savings 14.9
history 14.3
bill 14.3
financial 14.3
frame 14.3
banking 13.8
sculpture 13.7
temple 13.3
decor 13.3
dollars 12.6
traditional 12.5
rich 12.1
ornate 11.9
decorative 11.7
silhouette 11.6
us 11.6
religious 11.2
culture 11.1
grunge 11.1
floral 11.1
architecture 11
business 10.9
gold 10.7
hundred 10.7
statue 10.5
ornament 10.3
church 10.2
investment 10.1
flower 10
stamp 9.8
texture 9.7
one 9.7
royal 9.7
style 9.6
loan 9.6
graphic 9.5
symbol 9.4
carving 9.2
note 9.2
god 8.6
exchange 8.6
comic book 8.6
historical 8.5
classic 8.4
sign 8.3
banknotes 7.8
century 7.8
black 7.8
baroque 7.8
leaf 7.8
bills 7.8
banknote 7.8
golden 7.7
elegant 7.7
finances 7.7
spirituality 7.7
pay 7.7
wallpaper 7.7
man 7.5
element 7.4
economy 7.4
closeup 7.4
swirl 7.4
damask 7.2

Google
created on 2019-02-18

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

text 100
book 99.7
old 84.2
posing 48.8
vintage 37.5
sculpture 37.5
museum 20.4
church 16.4
engraving 13.2
marble 12.6

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 22-30
Gender Male, 97.3%
Angry 78.4%
Calm 15.7%
Surprised 6.9%
Fear 6.5%
Sad 2.5%
Disgusted 0.9%
Confused 0.7%
Happy 0.4%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Baby
Adult
Bride
Female
Woman
Horse
Person 98.6%

Categories

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts an ornate and detailed historical scene with a crowd of people witnessing an execution. At the center of the image, there is a muscular man wielding a large sword, seemingly about to behead a kneeling man on a raised platform. The drawing captures a moment of high tension and drama, suggesting a public execution or significant historical event.

To the left of the central figure, women and children are seen, some looking away and covering their faces, indicating distress or fear, while others, both men and women, observe intently. The varying expressions and stances of the onlookers convey a range of emotions from horror to fascination.

The architecture in the background consists of classical elements, with columns, arches, and a central building featuring a balcony from which more people look on. Behind the scene to the right, more figures, including mounted soldiers, are depicted as part of the crowd, highlighting the event's public and significant nature.

Below the scene, a Latin inscription provides further context. The combination of detailed human figures, historical attire, and architectural elements indicates that this image is steeped in narrative and historical significance.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-07

This image is an intricate engraving that appears to be from a historical or classical context. It depicts a busy scene with multiple figures engaging in various activities:

  1. In the foreground, several figures are prominently displayed, some of whom are nude or partially clothed, indicative of classical or allegorical scenes.

  2. To the left, there is a small group gathered around a table, where a figure appears to be examining or operating on a person lying on the table, perhaps a reference to a medical or scientific practice of the time the engraving was made.

  3. In the center, a statue rests on a pedestal. The statue portrays a man, and it stands in front of a fire inside a fireplace, suggesting a possible ritual or significant cultural event.

  4. To the right, a crowd watches a public event, where two figures are elevated on a balcony or stage. A horse and rider occupy the right side of the scene, with the rider facing away from the viewer.

  5. In the background, buildings with distinct architectural details are visible—a tower, a balcony, and an arched structure—that provide a context of a town or city square.

  6. The clothing of the figures ranges from drapery reminiscent of classical antiquity to more structured attire, which might suggest a blend of historical eras or an artistic reimagining of a past time.

  7. The scene is highly detailed with a sense of dynamic activity. Many faces are turned toward the central actions, creating a focal point amid the crowded composition.

  8. Latin text is inscribed below the image, suggesting that the scene may be illustrative of a story, event, or moral lesson derived from classical literature or history.

The fine details and the classical nature of the figures are characteristic of engravings that would have illustrated books or been collected as artworks during the Renaissance or a similar period when classical themes were popular in art.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a bustling scene from what appears to be a historical or mythological event. It shows a crowded public space with many figures engaged in various activities, some of them nude or partially clothed. There are structures and architectural elements visible in the background, as well as smaller figures and details throughout the composition. The overall tone and style of the image suggest it is an engraved or etched work from an earlier period, likely intended to convey a narrative or allegorical meaning.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-07

This appears to be a historical engraving or print depicting a dramatic public execution scene. The composition shows a crowded plaza or courtyard with classical architecture in the background. The scene is set on multiple levels, with a raised platform where an executioner stands over a kneeling figure. There are onlookers gathered around, some on horseback, and various figures positioned on balconies and different architectural levels. The style suggests this is likely from the Renaissance or Baroque period, with careful attention to architectural detail and figure composition. The image includes Latin text at the bottom, indicating it may be part of a series depicting historical or biblical events. The engraving technique shows fine line work and careful shading typical of prints from this era.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts a crowded public square during what appears to be the Renaissance or Baroque era, based on the architecture and clothing styles. In the foreground, numerous nude or semi-nude figures are gathered, many of whom seem to be struggling or fighting with each other. Some are restrained, while others gesture forcefully or grasp at their neighbors.

The middle ground shows an ornate fountain with a sculpture, likely of a classical figure. People are gathered around it, some carrying jugs or vessels, presumably to collect water. The background reveals grand buildings with columns, arches, balconies and detailed facades, evoking an Italian city like Rome or Florence during that time period.

The bottom of the engraving contains text in Latin that seems to title or describe the chaotic scene above. Overall, the detailed cross-hatching and linework, combined with the multitude of expressive human forms, make this a striking example of printmaking from several centuries ago depicting a tumultuous urban scene filled with allegorical or mythological elements. The artist appears highly skilled in rendering anatomy, architecture and perspective to create a dense, dynamic composition.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image is a detailed engraving of a scene from the Bible, specifically depicting the story of Judith and Holofernes. The engraving is by the renowned Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn, created in 1630. It showcases Rembrandt's mastery in capturing dramatic and intense moments, with intricate details and a sense of movement that draws the viewer's attention.

In the foreground, Judith is prominently featured, standing in the center of the composition. She is dressed in a flowing robe and holds a sword in her right hand, ready to strike Holofernes. Her facial expression conveys a mix of determination and fear, as she prepares to face the Assyrian general. Holofernes, seated on his throne, looks on with a mixture of surprise and anger, his eyes fixed on Judith.

The background of the engraving is filled with a crowd of soldiers and attendants, adding to the sense of chaos and urgency. The overall atmosphere is tense and suspenseful, as if the viewer is witnessing a pivotal moment in the story.

Rembrandt's use of chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a sense of volume and depth, adds to the dramatic effect of the engraving. The light source is positioned from the left, casting a warm glow on Judith's face and body, while the shadows create a sense of depth and dimensionality.

Overall, the engraving is a testament to Rembrandt's skill as an artist and his ability to convey complex emotions and stories through his work. It is a powerful and evocative image that continues to captivate audiences to this day.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts a scene from ancient Rome, featuring a multitude of people engaged in various activities. The central figure is a man standing on a pedestal, holding a sword and wearing a helmet and armor. He appears to be addressing the crowd, which includes both men and women, some of whom are carrying children or objects.

In the foreground, a woman is depicted breastfeeding her child, while another woman sits on the ground, holding a baby. A man is shown riding a horse, and several other individuals are standing or walking around the scene. The background features several buildings, including a tower and an archway, which adds depth and context to the image.

The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a sense of community and daily life in ancient Rome, with people going about their daily activities and interacting with one another. The presence of the central figure, however, implies that there may be some sort of event or ceremony taking place, which is drawing the attention of the crowd.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image is a black and white illustration of a historical event, depicting a scene with many people in an outdoor setting. In the foreground, there are several figures, including a woman sitting on the ground with a baby on her lap, and another woman holding a baby while standing. There are also children and adults interacting with each other. In the background, there is a large building with a balcony, and people are gathered on it. The scene appears to be a crowded and bustling environment, with people engaged in various activities. The image is a detailed and intricate depiction of a historical event, capturing the atmosphere and energy of the time.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image is a black-and-white drawing that depicts a scene from history. The drawing is filled with many people, and it seems to be a scene from the past. The people in the drawing are wearing old-fashioned clothing, and some of them are riding horses. The drawing also includes a building with a tower and a bridge in the background. The drawing has a Latin inscription at the bottom, which reads "Et ubi terti captus a Judæis Jacobo Hierosolymitanæ urbis captivus." The drawing is signed by the artist "A. Strada."

Text analysis

Amazon

populo
Jacobo
Petrum,
luget
claudit
Herodes,
caput
carcere
quem
in
inbet
E
zz
populo in Petrum, gratuiti quem Iudio carcere nofteret claudit eBe. aheno
aheno
Iudio
Enle inbet tereti caput a cervice Jacobo
nofteret
Aufem Herodes, luget E cclefia,dexevar
eBe.
a cervice
tereti
Enle
Aufem
gratuiti
EXIM.
inst.
cclefia,dexevar
P.Gattest EXIM.
P.Gattest
Ante-Capan

Google

th tereti cabut a terumce mict in etrum,quem carcere claugst
tereti
a
etrum,quem
claugst
th
cabut
terumce
mict
in
carcere