Human Generated Data

Title

The Battle of Labadia di Sena and St. Abonda

Date

1582-1583

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Jan van der Straet, Netherlandish 1523 - 1605

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6966

Human Generated Data

Title

The Battle of Labadia di Sena and St. Abonda

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Jan van der Straet, Netherlandish 1523 - 1605

Date

1582-1583

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6966

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-25

Art 100
Painting 100
Wedding 97.3
Animal 81.2
Mammal 81.2
Head 73.5
Drawing 72.9
Face 70.7
Text 70.3
Weapon 56.5
Page 56.2

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-18

people 99.9
illustration 99.8
print 99.7
art 99.5
engraving 99
group 98.5
man 97.9
adult 97.3
painting 97.2
woodcut 97.1
skirmish 97
sword 96.9
weapon 96.5
war 96.5
old 95.2
vintage 95.1
cavalry 94.6
antique 94.5
book bindings 94.4
military 94.4

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

sketch 67.7
drawing 52.8
representation 45.6
money 26.4
art 23.5
currency 23.3
old 23
cash 22.9
antique 22.4
paper 22
dollar 19.5
finance 18.6
banking 17.5
vintage 17.4
bank 17.1
wealth 17.1
ancient 16.4
sculpture 16.1
financial 16
business 15.8
statue 15.4
bill 15.2
architecture 14.8
history 14.3
capital 14.2
design 14
world 13.6
us 13.5
exchange 13.4
tourism 13.2
map 13.1
savings 13.1
travel 12.7
dollars 12.6
close 12.6
comic book 12.4
note 11.9
banknotes 11.7
backdrop 11.5
pay 11.5
retro 11.5
closeup 11.5
detail 11.3
banknote 10.7
decoration 10.3
economy 10.2
symbol 10.1
investment 10.1
man 10.1
city 10
religion 9.9
geography 9.6
artistic 9.6
stone 9.4
rich 9.3
wallpaper 9.2
carving 9.1
texture 9
newspaper 9
states 8.7
grunge 8.5
atlas 8.5
historical 8.5
famous 8.4
globe 8.3
bills 7.8
temple 7.7
navigation 7.7
loan 7.7
god 7.7
sign 7.5
pattern 7.5
decorative 7.5
religious 7.5
monument 7.5
one 7.5
style 7.4
gold 7.4
creation 7.3
tourist 7.3
success 7.2
black 7.2
country 7.2
market 7.1

Google
created on 2019-02-18

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

text 100
book 99.8
drawing 99.8
engraving 96.5
propaganda 79.3
art 70.3
illustration 39.4

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 28-38
Gender Male, 83.7%
Calm 66%
Sad 9.5%
Surprised 8.2%
Fear 7.6%
Disgusted 5.3%
Confused 3.5%
Angry 3.5%
Happy 3.3%

AWS Rekognition

Age 19-27
Gender Male, 99.8%
Happy 52.1%
Calm 38.1%
Surprised 6.6%
Fear 6.2%
Sad 3.5%
Confused 2.9%
Angry 1.2%
Disgusted 0.7%

AWS Rekognition

Age 18-24
Gender Female, 87.2%
Calm 66.8%
Sad 57.5%
Surprised 6.7%
Fear 6.1%
Happy 1.1%
Confused 0.9%
Disgusted 0.6%
Angry 0.3%

AWS Rekognition

Age 34-42
Gender Female, 67%
Sad 92.5%
Happy 16.2%
Fear 15.6%
Calm 13.3%
Surprised 8.7%
Disgusted 2.8%
Confused 1.6%
Angry 1.4%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Adult
Bride
Female
Person
Woman
Baby
Horse
Spear

Clarifai

Person
Horse
Human face
Tree
Plant
Footwear
Clothing

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.3%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.3%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 93.7%

AWS Rekognition

Person 92.2%

AWS Rekognition

Person 89.2%

AWS Rekognition

Person 85.2%

AWS Rekognition

Person 83.5%

AWS Rekognition

Person 82.7%

AWS Rekognition

Person 82.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 80.4%

AWS Rekognition

Person 76.8%

AWS Rekognition

Person 70.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 65.8%

AWS Rekognition

Person 65.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 65.5%

AWS Rekognition

Person 60.7%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.3%

AWS Rekognition

Baby 92.2%

AWS Rekognition

Horse 81.2%

AWS Rekognition

Horse 63.7%

AWS Rekognition

Spear 56.5%

Clarifai

Person 81.6%

Clarifai

Person 76.3%

Clarifai

Person 75.6%

Clarifai

Person 68.3%

Clarifai

Person 65%

Clarifai

Person 56.9%

Clarifai

Person 55.2%

Clarifai

Person 55.1%

Clarifai

Person 52.7%

Clarifai

Person 51.8%

Clarifai

Person 51.4%

Clarifai

Person 50.1%

Clarifai

Person 49.2%

Clarifai

Person 49.1%

Clarifai

Person 48.5%

Clarifai

Person 47.1%

Clarifai

Person 47.1%

Clarifai

Person 46.8%

Clarifai

Person 45%

Clarifai

Person 43.6%

Clarifai

Person 42.6%

Clarifai

Person 42.2%

Clarifai

Person 41.6%

Clarifai

Person 39.7%

Clarifai

Person 39.1%

Clarifai

Person 38.9%

Clarifai

Person 36.2%

Clarifai

Person 34.1%

Clarifai

Person 33.9%

Clarifai

Person 33.5%

Clarifai

Person 33.1%

Clarifai

Horse 80.9%

Clarifai

Horse 51.5%

Clarifai

Human face 51.7%

Clarifai

Human face 42.1%

Clarifai

Human face 37%

Clarifai

Tree 49.3%

Clarifai

Plant 36.9%

Clarifai

Footwear 36%

Clarifai

Clothing 34.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

paintings art 89.6%
beaches seaside 7.3%
streetview architecture 1.2%
nature landscape 1.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-02-18

a close up of a book 41.1%
close up of a book 35.9%
a hand holding a book 35.8%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-11

military conflict, by painting artist.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-04

a photograph of a drawing of a man on a horse drawn by a man

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a detailed historical battle scene with soldiers, horses, and banners. In the foreground, there are three prominently positioned armored horsemen, one of whom is leading the charge. The background features a large engagement between infantry and cavalry, with a castle or fortified structure labeled "ABADIA DI SENA" in the distance. The soldiers are equipped with spears, swords, and shields, and the scene is set on a hilly landscape. The lower part of the image contains text in Latin. The overall composition showcases a dramatic and chaotic clash reminiscent of Renaissance or medieval warfare.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-07

This is a black-and-white image depicting a historical battle scene rendered in an intricately detailed engraving style. Soldiers clad in armor are engaged in combat, with some on horseback and others on foot. The horses are prominently featured in the foreground, showing dynamic movement and adorned with decorative reins and cloths. The soldiers carry a variety of weapons, including swords, spears, and flags. In the background, there is a landscape with rolling hills, and we can see buildings that suggest a town or a fortress nearby. The sky is filled with light clouds, suggesting an outdoor setting.

At the bottom of the image, there is text in Latin, suggesting historical or educational intent, and the artist's name is inscribed as "Ioan. Stradanus invent." This indicates that the creator of this artwork is named Giovanni Stradano or Jan van der Straet. The scene likely represents a significant historical battle or moment, and the Latin texts may be providing context or commentary on the events depicted.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-07

This is a historical engraving depicting a battle scene near "L'ABADIA DI SIENA" (The Abbey of Siena). The artwork shows a large-scale military conflict with cavalry and infantry forces engaged in combat. In the foreground, there are mounted soldiers on horseback with spears and armor, while the background shows a chaotic battlefield with numerous soldiers fighting. The landscape includes rolling hills and a fortified abbey or monastery complex on elevated ground. The piece appears to be from the Renaissance period, evidenced by the artistic style and the types of weapons and armor depicted. At the bottom of the image, there's a Latin inscription, and the engraving shows remarkable detail in both the military action and the architectural elements. The composition draws the viewer's eye from the detailed foreground figures toward the battle scene and finally to the abbey in the distance.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts a historical battle scene, likely from the 16th or 17th century based on the style of dress and weaponry shown. In the foreground, armed soldiers on horseback are charging into battle, wielding spears, swords, and banners. The cavalry troops appear to be heavily armored knights.

In the background, a large battle is taking place with numerous infantry soldiers engaged in combat. The landscape shows a fortified town or castle on a hill, suggesting the battle may be taking place to capture this strategic location.

Along the bottom, labels in Latin name the various types of troops and factions involved, such as "Hetrufci" (likely referring to Etruscans), "Marrhionir" (possibly the Marsi people), "Galli" (Gauls), and more. The title "Labarum di Jena" at the top seems to indicate this battle occurred near Jena.

Overall, the engraving captures the chaotic energy and violence of a major pitched battle from this historical period, with the dynamic poses of the charging cavalry in the foreground conveying a sense of motion and intensity. The detailed rendering of the soldiers' armor and weapons provides an insightful glimpse into the warfare and military equipment of the era.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-07

This image appears to be a historical engraving depicting a large-scale battle scene. It shows a vast army engaged in combat, with soldiers on horseback and on foot wielding weapons like swords and spears. The landscape in the background features a fortified city or settlement, suggesting this is a military engagement taking place near or around a populated area. The engraving style and level of detail suggest this is a depiction of a significant historical event, though I cannot identify any specific individuals or name the exact battle or location shown.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This is a historical engraving depicting a battle scene near "L'abadia di Siena" (The Abbey of Siena). The artwork shows a large-scale military conflict with cavalry and infantry forces engaged in combat. In the foreground, there are mounted soldiers on horseback with spears and armor, while the background shows a chaotic battlefield with numerous soldiers fighting. The landscape includes rolling hills and a fortified abbey or monastery on higher ground in the distance. The style is typical of Renaissance-era military engravings, with fine detail and dramatic composition. The image includes Latin text at the bottom, and appears to be documenting a specific historical battle. The artist has paid particular attention to details such as the horses' equipment, soldiers' armor, and weapons, making it a valuable historical document of military equipment and tactics of the period.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts a scene of battle, with a large group of soldiers on horseback and foot, engaged in combat. The soldiers are dressed in armor and carrying weapons such as swords, spears, and shields. In the foreground, a group of soldiers on horseback are charging towards the enemy, while others are fighting on foot. The background of the image shows a landscape with hills and mountains, suggesting that the battle is taking place in a rural or countryside setting.

The overall atmosphere of the image is one of chaos and intensity, with the soldiers fighting fiercely and the horses rearing up in the foreground. The use of dark colors and dramatic lighting adds to the sense of tension and drama, creating a powerful and evocative image.

The image appears to be a historical illustration or engraving, possibly from the Renaissance period. The style and technique used suggest that it may have been created by a skilled artist or engraver of the time. The level of detail and realism in the image is impressive, with each soldier and horse rendered in intricate detail.

Overall, the image provides a vivid and dramatic portrayal of a battle scene, capturing the intensity and chaos of war.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-13

The image depicts a black and white illustration of a battle scene, with the title "LABADIA DI SENA" at the top. The scene is set in a mountainous landscape, with a city or town visible in the background.

In the foreground, there are several groups of soldiers on horseback, armed with swords and spears. Some of the soldiers are wearing armor, while others appear to be dressed in more casual attire. There are also several soldiers on foot, some of whom are armed with shields and others who are carrying flags or banners.

The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a sense of chaos and confusion, with soldiers from both sides clashing in a fierce battle. The use of black and white tones adds to the dramatic effect, creating a sense of contrast between light and dark that highlights the intensity of the scene.

At the bottom of the image, there is a caption written in Italian, which appears to provide additional context or information about the battle depicted. However, without further translation or interpretation, it is difficult to fully understand the significance of this text.

Overall, the image presents a vivid and dynamic portrayal of a medieval battle, capturing the energy and intensity of the conflict in a way that is both visually striking and historically informative.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a scene of a historical battle, possibly from the medieval era. The image is a black and white drawing, which gives it a vintage feel. The image shows a chaotic scene of soldiers on horseback, fighting with swords and spears. The soldiers are wearing armor and helmets, and some of them are holding flags. In the background, there are mountains and a castle, which suggests that the battle took place in a mountainous region. The image has a sense of movement and action, with the soldiers charging towards each other and engaging in combat. Overall, the image captures the intensity and brutality of medieval warfare.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image is a vintage-style drawing that depicts a battle scene. The drawing is black and white, giving it an antique appearance. The scene shows a group of soldiers on horseback, engaged in combat. Some of the soldiers are holding spears, while others are wielding swords. The horses are depicted in a dynamic pose, with their legs spread apart, adding to the sense of movement and action in the drawing.

In the background, there is a castle or fortress, with a flag flying atop it. The castle is surrounded by a dense forest, with trees and foliage visible in the distance. The sky is clear and bright, with no clouds visible.

The drawing is signed "Johannes Stradanus" at the bottom, indicating that it was created by the artist Johannes Stradanus. The drawing also includes a Latin inscription that reads "Herculi, ducentem ipsos Marchione, Marignano, cum Gallis, dux Petro Strozza fecundum Trebiam fluvium," which translates to "Hercules, leading them, Marchione, Marignano, with the Gauls, Duke Petro Strozza made fertile the Trebbia River."

Overall, the image is a detailed and intricate drawing that captures the energy and drama of a battle scene. The use of black and white adds to the vintage feel of the drawing, making it a valuable piece of historical art.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-30

This is a detailed, historical engraving depicting a battle scene. Here's a breakdown:

Overall Composition:

  • Battle Scene: The image is a dramatic depiction of a battle in progress. There is a sense of chaos and conflict.
  • Perspective: The artist uses perspective to create depth, with the background showing a city or fortress on a hill and the foreground filled with soldiers and horses.
  • Engraving Technique: The image is created using a fine engraving technique, showing intricate details in clothing, armor, and the landscape.

Key Elements:

  • Soldiers and Horses: The scene is dominated by soldiers, many on horseback, engaged in combat. They are armed with spears, swords, and likely other weapons (which can't be identified from the image).
  • Leaders/Figures of Importance: The foreground features what seems to be the leaders on horseback, with banners and flags.
  • City/Fortress: In the distance, on a hillside, is a depiction of a city or fortress. This is probably the objective of the battle.
  • Landscape: The background includes hills and the sky, adding to the sense of scale and the setting of the battle.
  • Inscription: There are inscriptions in Latin, some mentioning the location of the battle and figures associated with it.

Overall impression:

The image is a historical document, showcasing a moment in time, likely in a medieval or early modern era. The quality of the engraving and the level of detail indicate it was crafted with skill and precision, suggesting the importance of the event.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-30

This image is a detailed engraving of a battle scene. In the foreground, there's a small mound with plants and fallen branches. Three noble figures on horseback are prominently featured, positioned to the right of the center. These figures are armored and equipped for battle, and they appear to be leading troops into combat. Behind them, a large group of soldiers with spears can be seen.

The middle ground of the image depicts the actual battle, with many soldiers on foot and horseback engaged in combat. Fallen soldiers and horses are scattered across the scene, adding to the chaos and intensity.

In the background, there's a town situated on a hill, identified as "LABADIA DI SENA". The landscape consists of rolling hills, mountains, and what appears to be a river valley. In the top left corner, a mountain range labeled "S ABONDA" can be seen.

The overall impression is of a historical battle scene, meticulously rendered with attention to detail. The composition guides the viewer's eye from the foreground figures to the chaotic battle and finally to the distant town and landscape.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image is an engraving depicting a historical battle scene. It appears to be from the Renaissance period, given the style and detailing. Here are the key elements of the image:

  1. Battle Scene: The central focus is on a chaotic battlefield with numerous soldiers engaged in combat. The soldiers are depicted in various poses, fighting with swords, spears, and other weapons. Some soldiers are on foot, while others are mounted on horses.

  2. Foreground: In the foreground, there are two prominent figures on horseback, possibly commanders or leaders, who are at the center of the action. One of the horses is rearing up, adding to the sense of chaos and intensity.

  3. Background: In the background, there is a landscape with a walled city or fortress, suggesting that the battle is taking place near a fortified area. The city is labeled "Labadia di Sena."

  4. Inscription: At the bottom of the image, there is a Latin inscription that reads: "Hetrufci, ditrcente conflititatur. Ipsos fuihi Marchione Marignano. ciun Gallis, duce Petro Strozza ciun Q. Abundy secundum Trejant fluvium." This text likely provides context about the battle, mentioning specific leaders and locations.

  5. Artistic Style: The engraving is detailed and intricate, characteristic of Renaissance art. The use of shading and line work creates a sense of depth and movement, making the scene appear dynamic and vivid.

Overall, the image captures the intensity and chaos of a historical battle, with detailed depictions of soldiers, horses, and the surrounding landscape.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

duce
Marchione
varie
cadunt
LABADIA
Marignano.
LABADIA DI SENA
SENA
ad
DI
Gallis
Gallo
ducente
fluvium
Secundum Treßam fluvium
cum Gallis
conflictatur
Treßam
Secundum
Hetrufci,
cum
ADONDA
duce Periro
Dita Gallo few
John
Dim
3 ADONDA
Dim Abundij
Abundij
urringue
Dita
few
John Stradenar
Stroz/za
3
Periro
Stradenar
IPSUS

Google

LABADIA DI SENA etro ream fluvium os ice varır" conflictátur: .multi นใ arieconflirtatur i urmque cadunt ad D Dii bund ecundum Tr
LABADIA
DI
SENA
etro
ream
fluvium
os
ice
varır
"
conflictátur
:
.multi
arieconflirtatur
i
urmque
cadunt
ad
D
Dii
bund
ecundum
Tr