Human Generated Data

Title

Saint Stephen before the Council and teh Council [Acts 6:12-7:60]

Date

1575-1582

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Maarten van Heemskerck, Netherlandish 1498 - 1574

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6946

Human Generated Data

Title

Saint Stephen before the Council and teh Council [Acts 6:12-7:60]

People

Artist: Philips Galle, Netherlandish 1537 - 1612

Artist after: Maarten van Heemskerck, Netherlandish 1498 - 1574

Date

1575-1582

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R6946

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-25

Art 100
Painting 100
Wedding 97.9
Animal 82.8
Canine 82.8
Mammal 82.8
Pet 82.8
Face 74.8
Head 74.8
Drawing 65.8
Archaeology 58
Text 57.7

Clarifai
created on 2019-02-18

people 100
group 99.8
print 99.6
adult 99.4
illustration 99.1
engraving 98.8
man 98.8
art 98.7
many 98.7
leader 96.9
administration 95.7
furniture 95
woman 94.6
sit 93.4
chair 90.1
painting 90
seat 89.9
woodcut 88.7
military 87.4
veil 86.5

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

sketch 100
drawing 100
representation 100
old 26.5
history 25.9
ancient 24.2
art 23
grunge 22.1
vintage 20.7
antique 20.5
retro 19.7
architecture 18.7
paper 14.9
building 14.3
design 12.9
black 12.6
historical 12.2
style 11.9
aged 11.8
artistic 11.3
dollar 11.1
money 11.1
landmark 10.8
sculpture 10.7
god 10.5
texture 10.4
finance 10.1
symbol 10.1
letter 10.1
historic 10.1
city 10
paint 10
dirty 9.9
currency 9.9
travel 9.9
decoration 9.7
us 9.6
culture 9.4
house 9.2
cash 9.1
man 8.7
bill 8.6
statue 8.6
wall 8.6
rich 8.4
famous 8.4
pattern 8.2
wealth 8.1
religion 8.1
bank 8.1
business 7.9
postmark 7.9
stamp 7.7
ink 7.7
cathedral 7.7
mail 7.7
temple 7.6
stone 7.6
decorative 7.5
frame 7.5
church 7.4
banking 7.4
water 7.3
graphic 7.3
financial 7.1

Google
created on 2019-02-18

Microsoft
created on 2019-02-18

text 98.8
book 90.6
old 50.5
engraving 50.5
army 36.4
military 35.2
tank 33.6
soldier 26.3
war 24.6
heritage 11.8

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 23-33
Gender Male, 92.1%
Calm 80.4%
Angry 8.2%
Surprised 6.8%
Fear 6.4%
Disgusted 3.8%
Sad 3%
Happy 1.7%
Confused 0.9%

AWS Rekognition

Age 36-44
Gender Male, 95.9%
Calm 91.8%
Surprised 7.1%
Fear 6.1%
Confused 4.3%
Sad 2.2%
Angry 1.1%
Disgusted 0.4%
Happy 0.1%

AWS Rekognition

Age 45-51
Gender Male, 99.8%
Calm 95.7%
Surprised 6.4%
Fear 6%
Sad 2.7%
Angry 0.6%
Confused 0.6%
Happy 0.4%
Disgusted 0.3%

AWS Rekognition

Age 31-41
Gender Male, 99.9%
Calm 99.3%
Surprised 6.3%
Fear 5.9%
Sad 2.2%
Disgusted 0.2%
Confused 0.1%
Happy 0.1%
Angry 0%

AWS Rekognition

Age 25-35
Gender Male, 99.9%
Calm 98.4%
Surprised 6.4%
Fear 5.9%
Sad 2.2%
Disgusted 0.3%
Angry 0.2%
Happy 0.2%
Confused 0.2%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Adult
Male
Man
Person
Bride
Female
Woman
Dog

Clarifai

Clothing
Person
Human face
Human head

AWS Rekognition

Adult 98.5%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Adult 84.7%

AWS Rekognition

Male 98.5%

AWS Rekognition

Man 98.5%

AWS Rekognition

Person 98.5%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Person 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 87.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 84.7%

AWS Rekognition

Person 79.3%

AWS Rekognition

Person 73%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Bride 84.7%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Female 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Female 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Female 84.7%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.9%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.7%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 97.2%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 94.6%

AWS Rekognition

Woman 84.7%

AWS Rekognition

Dog 82.8%

Clarifai

Clothing 77.1%

Clarifai

Clothing 63.6%

Clarifai

Clothing 60.7%

Clarifai

Clothing 60.2%

Clarifai

Clothing 54.2%

Clarifai

Person 76.5%

Clarifai

Person 62.9%

Clarifai

Person 57.5%

Clarifai

Person 54.5%

Clarifai

Person 44.6%

Clarifai

Person 41.6%

Clarifai

Person 40%

Clarifai

Person 38.9%

Clarifai

Person 36%

Clarifai

Person 35.3%

Clarifai

Human face 46.8%

Clarifai

Human head 33.6%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-02-18

paintings art 94.9%
streetview architecture 4.8%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-02-18

an old photo of a book 62.8%
an old photo of two men 62.7%
old photo of a book 60.1%

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-13

the death of monarch, by painting artist.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-25

a photograph of a drawing of a man in a suit and a woman in a dress

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-07

This image is an intricate engraving depicting a historical or biblical scene. In the composition, a seated figure, possibly a king or high-ranking official, is positioned on the left side on a raised platform adorned with drapery. Various other figures in robes and armor are engaged in what appears to be a serious discussion or tribunal. To the right, there are soldiers in armor holding spears. The architectural elements suggest a grand, classical setting with large columns and an open view of an ancient city or temple in the background. At the bottom of the steps in the foreground of the scene, a dog is lying down. The image is framed with Latin text below the scene, adding a narrative or context to the artwork.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-07

This image depicts a detailed engraving from what appears to be a historical or religious narrative. The scene is set in an opulent chamber with a high ceiling and grand columns, resembling classical architecture. There are several figures dressed in attire from a bygone era, indicative of a context that could be either mythological or drawn from historical events.

To the right, four characters stand in a group. Two of them carry spear-like weapons and wear helmets with pronounced features reminiscent of those found in renderings of ancient warriors. Their attire includes armor, suggesting a military or guard role. To the left, a man gestures towards the central figure seated on an ornate throne, while adjacent to him are observers who seem to be engaged in or witnessing the central event. One observing figure is accompanied by a dog, adding a touch of everyday life to the otherwise formal setting.

Above the throne and on the far right, beyond the chamber, the scene gives way to an outdoor landscape where additional activities are taking place. The sky is filled with expressive clouds suggesting a dynamic atmosphere. At the bottom, there is text in Latin, referencing events and figures tied to the image, and it identifies "Martinus Heemskerck inventor," likely the artist. The number "10" indicates that this image could be part of a series or a book. Overall, the image is rich in detail and symbolism, inviting closer examination to fully understand the narrative it depicts.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-07

This is a historical engraving depicting a scene with multiple figures in an architectural setting. On the left, there's a seated figure on a throne or elevated platform wearing ornate robes and a crown. Several figures stand before them in various poses and attire, including some in robes and others in armor with weapons. The architectural setting features classical columns and in the background, through the colonnade, you can see towers or castle-like buildings. A dog is shown resting on the steps in the foreground.

The image appears to be illustrating a biblical or historical scene, likely the martyrdom of St. Stephen, as suggested by the Latin text at the bottom. The style and composition are characteristic of Renaissance or Baroque period engravings, with careful attention to architectural detail and dramatic figure arrangements. The artist is credited as "Martinus Heemskerk" in the inscription.

The scene is rendered with fine linear detail typical of engraving techniques, showing depth through careful shading and perspective. The overall composition draws the eye from the enthroned figure on the left to the standing figures on the right, with the architectural elements framing the scene.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-07

This engraving depicts the martyrdom of Saint Stephen, who is considered the first Christian martyr. In the scene, Stephen is shown kneeling in the center, surrounded by an angry crowd who are stoning him to death. One figure in the crowd holds a large rock, preparing to throw it at Stephen. Despite the violence, Stephen appears serene, gazing upward with his hands clasped in prayer.

The architectural elements, with grand columns and arches, suggest the event is taking place in a classical setting, likely Jerusalem. In the background, buildings and towers of a city can be seen.

The text below the image is in Latin. It identifies the scene as showing Stephen, the first to be martyred, being stoned by the Jews while he prays to Christ to forgive them, referencing the Biblical account in the Book of Acts.

The detailed engraving captures the dramatic moment of Stephen's martyrdom, contrasting the fury of the crowd with his calm acceptance, highlighting themes of faith, sacrifice and forgiveness that exemplify his sainthood in Christian tradition.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-07

This image appears to depict a ceremonial or royal scene set in an ornate architectural interior. There are numerous figures dressed in elaborate costumes and robes, some standing and others seated on elevated platforms or thrones. The scene has a formal and ceremonial atmosphere, with various symbolic elements and details that suggest it may be depicting an important historical or mythological event. The overall composition and style of the image suggest it is an engraved or etched work of art from a historical period.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-29

This is a historical engraving depicting a royal or religious court scene. The artwork shows a ruler seated on a throne under draped curtains, wearing ceremonial robes and a crown. Before him stand several figures in various types of dress - some in robes suggesting religious or scholarly status, others in armor indicating military roles. The scene appears to be set in a classical architectural space with columns, and through the colonnade, you can see buildings or castles in the background. A dog lies on the steps in the foreground. The style and composition suggest this is likely a 16th or 17th-century engraving, and the text at the bottom appears to be in Latin. The artist signature indicates "Martinus Heemskerk Inventor." The scene appears to be depicting a historical or biblical narrative, possibly related to Saint Stephen given the Latin text reference to "Stephanus" at the bottom.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-15

The image depicts a scene from the Bible, specifically the story of Stephen's martyrdom. The scene is set in a courtyard, with a group of people gathered around a platform where Stephen is standing. He is being accused by the Jewish leaders and is about to be stoned to death.

In the foreground, Stephen is shown with his hands raised in prayer, surrounded by a halo of light. He is wearing a simple tunic and has a look of determination on his face. Behind him, a group of men are holding stones and preparing to throw them at him.

To the left of the image, a group of people are watching the scene unfold, including some who appear to be in shock or horror. One woman is covering her face with her hands, while another man looks on with a mixture of sadness and anger.

In the background, there are several buildings and a crowd of people in the distance. The sky is cloudy and dark, adding to the sense of drama and tension in the scene.

Overall, the image conveys a powerful message about the importance of faith and perseverance in the face of adversity. It also highlights the dangers of persecution and the need for tolerance and understanding.

Answer: The image depicts a scene from the Bible, specifically the story of Stephen's martyrdom.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-15

The image is a black-and-white illustration of a scene from ancient times, featuring a group of people gathered around a central figure. The central figure, dressed in regal attire, sits on a throne-like structure, surrounded by several individuals who appear to be engaged in conversation or discussion.

In the foreground, a dog lies on the ground, while in the background, a cityscape with buildings and a church can be seen. The overall atmosphere of the image suggests a sense of importance and gravity, as if the individuals are discussing a matter of great significance.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a scene from the New Testament, where St. Stephen is being stoned to death. The image is a black-and-white drawing that shows St. Stephen kneeling on the ground, surrounded by a group of people who are throwing stones at him. The scene is set in a courtyard with a large building in the background. The drawing is detailed, with intricate lines and shading that bring the scene to life.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-07

The image depicts a historical scene with a large group of people, possibly from a medieval or Renaissance era. The scene is set in a grand hall or courtyard, with a prominent figure seated on a throne. The seated figure appears to be a king or a high-ranking official, wearing a crown and regal attire.

In front of the throne, there are several individuals standing, including a man holding a book or a scroll, which may represent a document or a proclamation. Another man stands beside him, wearing armor and holding a sword, indicating a military or protective role.

On the right side of the image, there are two men dressed in armor, one holding a spear and the other a shield, suggesting a military or knightly presence. A dog is also present, lying on the ground near the steps leading up to the throne.

The image has a Latin inscription at the bottom, which translates to "Emicat en Stephanus, primus qui in agone coronatur, sancte de quo preminia palme" (Stephen shines, the first to be crowned in the struggle, holy one from whom the rewards of the palm). This suggests that the scene may depict a significant event or ceremony related to the coronation or recognition of Stephen.

The overall composition of the image is detailed and intricate, with a focus on the central figures and their interactions. The use of light and shadow adds depth and dimension to the scene, while the architectural elements in the background, such as the columns and arches, contribute to the grandeur and importance of the setting.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-26

Here is a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a detailed, monochrome engraving depicting a historical or biblical scene. It has a classical artistic style, with a focus on precision and a sense of drama.

Scene & Composition:

The central focus appears to be the trial of a figure, likely Stephen, judging from the text below the image.

  • Foreground:
    • A figure in elaborate robes sits on a throne, presumably presiding over the trial. Other figures are seated around him.
    • Another figure, likely an accuser, is gesturing toward the seated judge.
    • A dog is lying on the floor in the foreground.
    • Soldiers are waiting, prepared to take the accused away.
  • Midground:
    • Several figures in classical attire are present, possibly witnesses or officials.
    • A building that appears to be a castle can be seen in the background.
  • Background:
    • A landscape with more figures, possibly representing the public or onlookers, stands further away in the background.

Style & Technique:

  • Medium: Engraving (based on the fine lines and cross-hatching)
  • Artistic Style: Classical or Renaissance, characterized by detailed figures, architectural elements, and a focus on realism.
  • Perspective: The image uses linear perspective to create depth.

Text & Inscriptions:

  • There is text below the image in Latin, which gives context to the image, stating that Stephanus was given a crown and that he called out to Christ.
  • The artist is named as "Martinus Heemskerck," and the number "10" is inscribed in the upper right corner.

Possible Narrative:

Based on the text and imagery, this scene likely depicts the trial or martyrdom of St. Stephen. The figure on the throne is likely a judge, the soldiers are prepared to carry out a sentence, and the figures around represent witnesses and other members of authority. The overall scene is dramatic.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-26

Here's a description of the image, based on your observations and the information provided:

Overall Impression:

The image is a detailed, monochrome engraving, likely from the 16th or 17th century. It depicts a scene with a grand, classical architectural setting and several figures in various states of action and contemplation. The style is reminiscent of Northern Renaissance art, with meticulous detail and attention to drapery and characterization.

Scene and Figures:

  • Left Side - Authority Figure: A regal figure, possibly a king or high priest, is seated on a raised throne under a draped canopy. They are wearing ornate clothing and a high headpiece, suggesting authority. To the left of the throne, a robed figure addresses the seated figure.

  • Center Background - Court Audience: Behind the throne, a group of figures appear to be observing or participating in the proceedings. Their expressions seem somber and contemplative.

  • Center Foreground - Interaction: A group of figures stands near the center. One figure with a halo faces a group of guardsmen. This could represent a saint or martyr.

  • Right Side - Guards/Soldiers: Two armed soldiers stand guard, their armor and weapons indicating their role. Their expressions appear grim.

  • Right Background - Event: A distant scene of violence or a public execution can be seen in the upper right. A crowd is gathered, and figures are raised on what looks like a platform or cross.

  • Architectural Setting: The scene takes place within a grand, classical structure. Columns, arches, and a building can be seen in the background. This setting is likely meant to evoke a sense of power and importance.

  • Ground Level: A dog lies near the bottom center, adding a touch of realism to the scene.

Symbolism and Context:

Based on the description, the image likely depicts a religious scene, such as the trial or martyrdom of a saint. The presence of the authority figure, guards, and the distant execution scene all point to a moment of judgment and sacrifice. The figure with the halo is likely a saint, and the scene on the right might be related to their martyrdom.

Additional Details:

  • The engraving is finely detailed, with intricate lines creating texture and form.
  • There is an inscription below the image, likely providing a title or explanation of the scene.

In essence, the image is a dramatic and detailed depiction of a pivotal moment, likely with religious or historical significance.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image is an engraving depicting a historical or biblical scene, likely from the early modern period. Here is a detailed summary:

  1. Setting: The scene appears to be set in a grand hall or palace with large columns and draped curtains. Through the columns, a view of a cityscape with buildings and towers can be seen in the background.

  2. Main Figures:

    • On the left side, a figure dressed in elaborate, regal attire is seated on a throne. This person seems to be a king or ruler.
    • In front of the ruler, there is a person standing and gesturing, possibly addressing the ruler or presenting something.
    • To the right, several soldiers or warriors are present, some of whom are armed with spears and shields. They are dressed in armor, indicating a military context.
  3. Other Elements:

    • A table or platform is in front of the ruler, covered with a cloth that has some items on it, possibly documents or gifts.
    • A small dog is lying on the floor in the foreground, adding a touch of domesticity to the scene.
    • In the background, through the columns, there is a scene of people and a burning structure, suggesting conflict or war.
  4. Text: There is Latin text at the bottom of the image. The text reads:

    • "Emicat en Stephanus primus qui in agone coronat"
    • "Commeruit sancte de quo pretiincia palme"
    • "Vox recinit, Christi pro nomine sanguine fusso"
    • "Astro patere, vita nam celos Martyr apertos"
    • "Martinus Heemskerck Inventor"
    • "A. Col. 6"
  5. Artist: The engraving is attributed to Martinus Heemskerck, a notable Dutch artist from the 16th century.

The scene likely depicts a moment of significance, possibly related to a religious or historical event involving a ruler and a martyr or saint, given the context of the Latin text and the presence of military figures.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Amazon

quo
pro
celos
apertos.
nomine
Christi
Emicat
Astro
de
en
palme
Astro patere,videt nam celos Martyr apertos.
Vox
fusto
Martinus
corona
patere,videt
Stephanus
nam
Martyr
prenúncia
Vox cecinit, Christi pro nomine fanguine fusto
primus
Emicat en Stephanus primus guiinagone corona
10.
fanguine
Commerciat,sanete de quo prenúncia palme
cecinit,
Martinus Heemfkerck Inuentor
Heemfkerck
Ac.Cap.6.
Inuentor
guiinagone
Commerciat,sanete

Google

Emicat en Stephanus primus qui in agone covond Vox Commeruit,sancte de Martinus Hemfkerck Iuentor ceamit, Chrifti pro nomine fanguine fusto Asfro patere widet nam elor Martr apetos. á. Cap. cernt, Chrnsti bro nomine langnne tusto uncia palme
Emicat
en
Stephanus
primus
qui
in
agone
covond
Vox
Commeruit,sancte
de
Martinus
Hemfkerck
Iuentor
ceamit,
Chrifti
pro
nomine
fanguine
fusto
Asfro
patere
widet
nam
elor
Martr
apetos.
á.
Cap.
cernt,
Chrnsti
bro
langnne
tusto
uncia
palme