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Human Generated Data

Title

Defeat of Porus

Date

17th-18th century

People

Artist: Bernard Picart, French 1673 - 1733

Artist after: Charles Le Brun, French 1619 - 1690

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R7487

Human Generated Data

Title

Defeat of Porus

People

Artist: Bernard Picart, French 1673 - 1733

Artist after: Charles Le Brun, French 1619 - 1690

Date

17th-18th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L. Randall from the collection of John Witt Randall, R7487

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-06

Painting 99.1
Art 99.1

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-06

people 99.8
print 99.8
illustration 99.8
cavalry 99.4
many 99
engraving 98.9
group 98.9
art 98.6
war 97.4
military 97.1
man 97
skirmish 96.8
soldier 96.3
adult 96
woodcut 95.8
etching 95.8
force 95.7
weapon 95.2
army 94.3
lithograph 91.8

Imagga
created on 2019-11-06

sketch 56.6
comic book 49.3
drawing 47.9
representation 35.6
memorial 31.9
statue 27
sculpture 25.6
old 22.3
art 21.7
print media 19.7
brass 18.8
structure 18.8
stone 17.1
vintage 16.5
architecture 16.4
ancient 15.6
decoration 13.8
gravestone 13.7
history 13.4
paper 13.3
cash 12.8
money 12.8
religion 12.5
monument 12.1
building 12
culture 12
banking 11.9
currency 11.7
city 11.6
dollar 11.1
symbol 10.8
tourism 10.7
retro 10.6
antique 10.4
landmark 9.9
travel 9.9
bank 9.8
grunge 9.4
savings 9.3
church 9.2
figure 9.2
historic 9.2
design 9
wealth 9
financial 8.9
famous 8.4
decorative 8.3
pattern 8.2
closeup 8.1
close 8
business 7.9
bills 7.8
us 7.7
religious 7.5
one 7.5
water 7.3
black 7.2
sky 7

Google
created on 2019-11-06

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-06

text 98.7
drawing 94
sketch 90.4
person 89.5
cartoon 89.4
illustration 75.7
painting 75.4
clothing 75.3
horse 73.6
man 69.2
book 65
old 44.1
posing 43.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Painting 99.1%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 98.7%

Captions

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-01

The image is a detailed black and white engraving divided into three sections, depicting a large and chaotic battle scene. The action appears to be centered around a fierce and dramatic conflict with numerous figures engaged in intense combat. Each section transitions seamlessly into the next, creating a continuous panorama.

In the center, a central figure on horseback, possibly a leader or a prominent warrior, stands out as he raises a weapon, commanding attention and possibly rallying his troops. Around him, soldiers are engaged in hand-to-hand combat, adding to the intensity of the scene.

The left section features a dense group of combatants under the shade of a large, leafy tree. Soldiers on foot and horseback are locked in violent struggles, with some figures appearing to be injured or in the process of falling.

The right section, similarly chaotic, has more fighters in various dynamic poses. Here, the landscape opens up to show a distant, fortified city with towering mountains in the background, providing a backdrop that suggests a broader context to the battle.

The edges of the scene are framed by more trees, which, along with the mountains and the city, add depth and context to the image.

In the margins below each section, there are inscriptions in what appears to be Latin, likely providing a title, description, or historical context for the battle depicted in the engraving. The detailed and dramatic nature of this scene might be reflective of a historical or mythological battle.

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-01

This is a black and white print depicting a dramatic battle scene. The artwork is detailed with a dynamic composition that spreads across three joined panels, giving it a panoramic quality. In the foreground of each panel, there are numerous figures engaged in intense combat, some on horseback and others on foot. The soldiers are depicted in classical armor, suggesting the scene might be inspired by ancient or mythological battles rather than a historical event from the modern era.

The central panel is particularly intense, with a central figure on horseback wielding a weapon, surrounded by soldiers and fallen combatants. The left and right panels show similarly chaotic battle scenes, with soldiers clashing, some fallen, and others in aggressive poses. There are trees framing the action on both sides, and the background features a hilly landscape with structures that could be part of a city or fortress in the distance.

The technique used for the artwork is detailed and expressive, with careful attention to the musculature of the human figures and horses, the textures of the armor and clothing, and the chaotic energy of the battle. Given the classical armor and weapons, as well as the stylized composition, the piece likely depicts a scene from mythology or an allegorical representation rather than a specific historical event.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-01

This is a historical engraving or print depicting a dramatic battle scene. The artwork appears to be divided into three panels and shows a chaotic combat scene with horses, soldiers, and warriors engaged in intense fighting. The style suggests it's from the 18th or early 19th century.

The central panel shows mounted cavalry in combat, with horses and soldiers in dramatic poses. There are fallen figures on the ground and soldiers wielding weapons. The scene is framed by trees on both sides, and there are mountains visible in the background.

The composition is very dynamic, with diagonal lines and swirling movement throughout. The print is rendered in sepia or monochromatic tones, typical of engravings from this period. Latin text appears below the images, suggesting this might be depicting a classical or historical battle scene.

The level of detail is quite impressive, showing the artist's skill in capturing the chaos and intensity of battle, including details of armor, weapons, and the anatomical features of both humans and horses. The overall mood is one of intense action and dramatic conflict.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-01

This triptych engraving depicts three dramatic battle scenes in a historical or mythological context. The left panel shows soldiers on horseback attacking a group of fleeing men, women and children in a wooded landscape. The central panel portrays a violent confrontation between armed men on horseback, with many fallen bodies strewn on the ground. The right panel illustrates an army camp being overrun, with soldiers fighting and bodies scattered about.

The highly detailed engravings convey a sense of chaos, brutality and human suffering amidst the warfare and conflict being portrayed. The classical style suggests these may represent scenes from ancient history or legends. Trees and distant mountains provide the backdrop to the clashing figures in dramatic, emotive poses. Overall, it is a visually striking set of images depicting the horrors and human toll of war.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-01

This image appears to be a densely populated and chaotic battle scene, likely depicting a historical or mythological event. The image is a sepia-toned engraving, showing a large group of figures engaged in combat. There are warriors on horseback, combatants wielding weapons, and many other figures in various states of distress or violence. The landscape in the background features trees and mountains, suggesting an outdoor setting. While the image contains many human figures, I will not identify or name any individuals, as per the instructions provided.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-16

The image depicts a scene from the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest, which took place in 9 AD. The battle was fought between the Roman Empire and a coalition of Germanic tribes led by Arminius. The image shows a chaotic and intense scene, with soldiers on both sides engaged in fierce combat.

  • Soldiers on Horseback
    • The image features several soldiers on horseback, some of whom are armed with swords and shields.
    • The horses are depicted in various poses, with some rearing up on their hind legs or falling to the ground.
    • The soldiers are shown in different positions, with some charging forward and others retreating.
  • Soldiers on Foot
    • In addition to the soldiers on horseback, there are also several soldiers on foot in the image.
    • These soldiers are shown engaging in close combat with their opponents, using swords and shields to defend themselves.
    • Some of the soldiers on foot are shown falling to the ground, while others are shown standing victorious.
  • Horses and Animals
    • The image also features several horses and other animals, including dogs and birds.
    • Some of the horses are shown running wild, while others are shown being ridden by soldiers.
    • The animals add to the sense of chaos and confusion in the image.
  • Trees and Landscape
    • The background of the image features a dense forest, with trees and foliage stretching up towards the sky.
    • The landscape is depicted in a muted color palette, with shades of green and brown dominating the scene.
    • The trees and landscape provide a sense of depth and context to the battle scene.
  • Sky and Clouds
    • The sky above the battle scene is depicted as cloudy and overcast, with dark clouds looming overhead.
    • The clouds add to the sense of drama and tension in the image.
    • The sky also provides a sense of scale to the battle scene, with the clouds stretching out above the trees and soldiers.

Overall, the image provides a vivid and detailed depiction of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. The use of muted colors and the emphasis on the chaos and intensity of the battle create a powerful and evocative scene.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-16

The image depicts a triptych of an engraving, showcasing a chaotic scene of battle. The central panel features a prominent figure on horseback, wielding a sword and shield, surrounded by other combatants engaged in fierce fighting. The left panel shows a group of men in various states of undress, some armed with swords or spears, while others appear to be fleeing or fallen. The right panel presents a serene landscape with trees and a distant mountain range, providing a striking contrast to the turmoil in the central and left panels.

At the bottom of each panel, there are lines of text in a foreign language, likely providing context or explanation for the scene depicted. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of intense conflict and drama, with the central figure on horseback serving as a focal point amidst the chaos.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image consists of two parts. On the left, there is a black-and-white drawing of a battle scene. It depicts a group of soldiers on horseback, engaged in combat with each other. The soldiers are wearing armor and helmets, and some of them are holding spears and shields. There are also fallen soldiers and horses on the ground. On the right, there is another drawing of a battle scene, with soldiers on horseback and on foot, fighting each other.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image shows a pair of large, detailed engravings depicting a historical battle scene. The engravings are presented side by side, with each one showing a different perspective of the same battle. The scene is set in a lush, forested landscape with rolling hills in the background. In the foreground, there is a chaotic battle between two armies. Soldiers on horseback and on foot are engaged in fierce combat, wielding swords, spears, and other weapons. Some soldiers are shown in dramatic poses, while others are depicted in mid-action, charging or fighting. The engravings are highly detailed, with intricate depictions of the soldiers' armor, weapons, and clothing. The trees and foliage in the background are also rendered with great care, adding to the sense of realism and drama in the scene. The engravings are signed and dated, indicating that they were created by a skilled artist in the 18th or 19th century. Overall, the image conveys a sense of historical drama and excitement, capturing the intensity and chaos of a battle between two armies.

Text analysis

Amazon

INT
TNERS
INT TNERS INVINCINL.Y.
INVINCINL.Y.
TNTORIS
TNTORIS NESCTA
NESCTA

Google

A RAYE 1ER ENT rertR INTc 17REUS TMCRIS NESCIA SCRDID
1ER
ENT
17REUS
SCRDID
A
RAYE
rertR
INTc
TMCRIS
NESCIA