Human Generated Data

Title

Civilis Floods the Land by Means of Dikes in Defense

Date

1611

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.63.2

Human Generated Data

Title

Civilis Floods the Land by Means of Dikes in Defense

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Date

1611

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.63.2

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-02

Art 95.5
Painting 92.2
Horse 78.5
Animal 78.5
Mammal 78.5
Text 62.4
Person 60.2
Human 60.2
Person 45.8
Person 42.2

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

illustration 99.9
cavalry 99.8
people 99.8
print 99.8
art 99.7
engraving 99.7
skirmish 99.4
etching 99
man 99
weapon 98.7
woodcut 98.7
war 98.5
sword 98.3
force 98
group 97.2
adult 97
painting 96.4
soldier 96.3
military 95.6
exploration 94.6

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

map 100
representation 68.3
atlas 52
antique 43.5
old 41.8
geography 40.5
world 38.1
navigation 31.8
globe 31.5
vintage 31.5
travel 31
road 28
country 27.3
continent 27.2
wallpaper 26.8
texture 26.4
capital 25.7
discovery 25.3
sepia 25.3
direction 24.8
nation 24.7
navigate 24.5
route 24.4
plan 23.7
planet 22.6
location 22.5
city 22.5
grunge 22.2
paper 22
pattern 21.9
geographic 21.7
boundary 21.7
journey 21.7
guide 21.5
expedition 20.7
tourism 20.7
find 20.6
position 20.5
gold 19.8
retro 19.7
state 19.2
tour 18.4
states 17.4
backdrop 17.3
dirty 17.2
earth 16.8
path 16.1
explore 15.7
art 15.4
north 14.4
design 14.1
page 13.9
global 13.7
history 13.4
grungy 13.3
ancient 13
land 13
material 12.6
textured 12.3
cartography 11.8
border 11.8
surface 11.5
canvas 11.4
backgrounds 11.4
rough 10.9
countries 10.7
aged 10
maps 9.9
torn 9.7
stained 9.6
color 9.5
east 9.3
topography 8.9
detail 8.9
manuscript 8.8
dutch 8.8
burnt 8.8
rust 8.7
worn 8.6
decorative 8.4
ocean 8.3
historic 8.3
business 7.9
drawing 7.9
rustic 7.7
fabric 7.6
china 7.5
frame 7.5
effect 7.3

Google
created on 2018-04-18

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 100
book 99.9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting 92.2%
Horse 78.5%
Person 60.2%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

a close up of a book 51.1%
close up of a book 45%
a close up of text on a book 36.6%

Azure OpenAI

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This image is an intricate black-and-white engraving or etching depicting a battle scene. In the foreground, there is a mounted soldier wearing armor and a helmet, appearing to lead the charge. The horse is rearing, and the rider is holding the reins tightly, suggesting motion and urgency. The scene shows a chaotic battle with numerous warriors engaged in combat. Soldiers in various styles of dress, likely representing different factions or armies, are shown fighting with swords, spears, and other weapons. Some are on foot, while others appear to be on horseback. In the middle ground, the focus is on a confrontation across a body of water, where soldiers are wading and fighting in the water, with some already lying defeated on the ground. A line of stakes or a defensive barricade runs diagonally, and troops are battling around and over this obstruction. In the background, there is a fortified structure with towers and walls, jutting into what appears to be a river or body of water. Beyond the fortification, the landscape rises into rolling hills or mountains under a dramatic sky filled with clouds. Text in an older script is inscribed above and below the image, suggesting that the scene is likely drawn from a specific historical or legendary event. The language of the text appears to be a mix of an older form of Dutch and Latin, which was common in historical prints and books describing historical events or stories. The style and subject suggest that this may be an artistic representation of a specific historical battle, possibly from the Roman era or the Middle Ages, when such scenes were often depicted to illustrate military and historical texts. Due to the language of the text and the clothing of the figures, it's likely from a European context.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

The image is an intricate black and white engraving depicting a historical battle scene. The composition features numerous soldiers clashing on a battlefield. Many of the figures are clad in armor and helmets, and they are wielding swords, spears, and shields. In the foreground, there is a prominent armored soldier on horseback, overseeing the battle. The horse is in motion, possibly rearing up or maneuvering through the chaos. Nearby, several soldiers are engaged in combat, some of them falling or appearing wounded, highlighting the intensity of the battle. In the background, there is a fortified structure or castle atop a hill, suggesting that the conflict may involve a siege or a strategic location. The scene is densely packed with figures, giving a sense of large-scale warfare. Below the image, there is text in what appears to be an older style of either Dutch or Latin. This text likely provides context or a description of the scene depicted, perhaps detailing a specific historical battle or event. The overall style and composition suggest that the engraving might be from a historical or classical period, possibly illustrating a famous battle.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

This engraved image depicts a large-scale battle scene from what appears to be an ancient or historical conflict. The image shows a chaotic and violent confrontation between two massive armies. In the center, a warrior on horseback is engaged in combat, surrounded by a swirling mass of soldiers wielding various weapons and engaged in fierce hand-to-hand combat. In the background, fortified structures and mountainous terrain can be seen, suggesting the setting is a location of strategic importance. The image captures the brutality and intensity of the battle, with fallen soldiers and a sense of chaos and upheaval throughout the scene.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This is a historical engraving depicting a battle scene, likely from Roman times. The artwork shows a dramatic military engagement with mounted cavalry and foot soldiers engaged in combat. In the foreground, there are soldiers with bows and spears, while horsemen on large steeds dominate the left side of the composition. In the background, a fortified castle or stronghold with towers can be seen on top of a hill. The image appears to be part of a series, as indicated by the number "29" and Latin text at the bottom. The style suggests this is likely a 16th or 17th-century engraving depicting a classical historical battle. The detail in the engraving is quite intricate, showing the weapons, armor, and chaos of battle with fine line work characteristic of period engravings. The scene is full of movement and action, with soldiers falling in combat and horses in dynamic poses. The composition draws the viewer's eye from the detailed foreground action up toward the fortress in the background, creating a sense of depth and scale to the battle scene.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a scene from the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest, a pivotal event in ancient German history. The artwork, created by the renowned Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn, showcases a dramatic and intense moment in the battle. In the foreground, a group of Roman soldiers are shown fighting against a larger force of Germanic warriors, led by Arminius. The Roman soldiers are depicted in a state of disarray, with some falling to the ground or being pushed back by the Germanic forces. The Germanic warriors, on the other hand, appear to be gaining the upper hand, with some of them standing triumphantly over their fallen enemies. The background of the painting features a dense forest, with trees and foliage visible in the distance. The sky above is dark and ominous, with clouds gathering on the horizon. The overall atmosphere of the painting is one of chaos and turmoil, capturing the intensity and brutality of the battle. Rembrandt's use of light and shadow adds depth and drama to the scene, with the Roman soldiers illuminated by the faint light of the setting sun. The Germanic warriors, meanwhile, are shrouded in darkness, emphasizing their role as the underdogs in the battle. The painting also features a range of facial expressions, from fear and panic to determination and triumph, adding to the sense of drama and tension. Overall, the image provides a vivid and powerful depiction of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest, highlighting the bravery and cunning of the Germanic warriors and the hubris and arrogance of the Roman legions.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

This image is a black-and-white illustration of a battle scene, with a large group of soldiers on horseback and on foot engaged in combat. The soldiers are armed with swords, spears, and shields, and are fighting in a chaotic and disorganized manner. In the background, there is a castle or fortification with towers and walls, which appears to be under attack by the soldiers. The illustration is rendered in a detailed and realistic style, with intricate textures and shading that give the image a sense of depth and dimensionality. The overall effect is one of intense action and drama, as if the viewer has been transported to the midst of a fierce and bloody battle. At the bottom of the image, there is a caption or inscription in an unknown language, which may provide additional context or information about the scene depicted. Overall, this image is a powerful and evocative representation of war and conflict, and invites the viewer to reflect on the human cost and consequences of such violence.

Text analysis

Amazon

Rheno
Germaniam
den
Vetera
vecht
reparato
tagnaret,
exercitu
men
aqua
aud
molem
Oudt
verdroncken
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t'landt
et
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per
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het
dvck
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loopen
Cuuili's
men vecht in't verdroncken landt, daer de Duytichen lenck van 29 et
dvck die den Ryn ouer t'landt doet loopen daer Ceriakis lagh. edit, molem Rheno iniecit, vt aqua corcumiquaque tagnaret,
hem
Duytichen
ende
de
29
vt
Curiki's maect hem Iterck br het Oudt legher, ende maeckt eenen Cuuili's reparato per Germaniam exercitu aud Vetera coN
Ceriakis
Iterck
landt,
Ryn
eenen
edit,
lenck
lagh.
corcumiquaque
Curiki's
coN
br

Google

landt,
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