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Human Generated Data

Title

The Life of Alexander the Great: Title Sheet with the Coat of Arms of the Duke of Croy

Date

1608

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Department of Architecture by exchange, S8.22.1

Human Generated Data

Title

The Life of Alexander the Great: Title Sheet with the Coat of Arms of the Duke of Croy

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Date

1608

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Department of Architecture by exchange, S8.22.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-02

Text 93.6
Art 72

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

illustration 99.6
picture frame 98.4
engraving 98.3
victorian 98.2
vintage 98.2
art 96.7
ornate 96.3
retro 95.8
antique 94.8
vector 94.2
card 92.9
bill 92.6
margin 90.7
decoration 90
invitation 90
print 89.8
coil 88.3
text 87.7
banner 87.6
design 87.6

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

map 48.9
vintage 43.9
retro 43.5
arabesque 43.1
design 41.2
representation 39.1
floral 35.8
art 35.4
border 34.4
frame 34.3
pattern 34.3
decoration 33.4
decorative 32.6
antique 32.2
ornate 32.1
old 27.9
graphic 27.8
card 26.9
element 26.5
ornament 25.9
swirl 25.9
style 23
leaf 22.6
decor 22.2
drawing 21.9
silhouette 21.6
damask 20.2
flower 20
paper 19.6
grunge 19.6
elements 19.5
scroll 18.1
texture 18.1
shape 17.2
set 17
curve 16.7
banner 16.6
invitation 16.4
elegant 16.3
curl 16.2
wallpaper 15.3
classical 15.3
greeting 14.9
filigree 14.8
vignette 14.8
heraldry 14.3
classic 14
line 13.7
plant 13.6
wedding 12.9
certificate 12.8
symbol 12.1
icon 11.9
calligraphy 11.8
elegance 11.8
creative 11.5
text 11.4
template 11
calligraphic 10.9
gold 10.7
royal 10.6
sketch 10.5
label 10.3
page 10.2
painting 10
collection 9.9
menu 9.8
modern 9.8
sign 9.8
font 9.8
emblem 9.7
ornamental 9.5
blank 9.4
rose 9.4
book 9.2
traditional 9.2
history 9
flowers 8.7
ancient 8.7
business 8.5
black 8.4
fabric 8.4
backdrop 8.3
paisley 8.2
paint 8.2
brown 8.1
bank 8.1
love 7.9
engraving 7.9
stamp 7.8
type 7.7
money 7.7
poster 7.6
coffee 7.4
foliage 7.4
corner 7.3
cash 7.3
backgrounds 7.3

Google
created on 2018-04-18

text 91.4
black and white 83.4
font 73
paper 67.4
history 66.6
paper product 59.2
monochrome 54.3
artwork 53.1
illustration 51.7

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 99.9
book 96.6

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 48-68
Gender Male, 54.5%
Angry 46%
Disgusted 45.1%
Confused 45.5%
Sad 47%
Calm 50.6%
Surprised 45.5%
Happy 45.2%

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Person
Human face
Human head

Clarifai

Person 75%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

paintings art 42.9%
streetview architecture 39.7%
text visuals 17%
nature landscape 0.2%
cars vehicles 0.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-04-18

a close up of a book 38.8%
close up of a book 33.1%
a close up of text on a book 22.6%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-11

a photograph of a plaque of a plaque of a plaque of a coat of arms

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

an old book with the title alexandri magni

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be of a detailed and ornate title page from an old book or document. The text at the center reads "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE" which translates to "The Exploits of Alexander the Great," and it's mentioned that it was written by Antonio Tempesta, an artist from Florence.

The decorative elements are done in a classical style, featuring a variety of figures and motifs likely related to the content of the work and the time period it covers. On the left side, there is a muscular figure seated next to a large shield bearing a profiled head; a lion's head emerges below the shield. On the right, a female figure is pouring out a cornucopia full of fruits and grains, symbolizing abundance.

At the top, a cherub or putto is flying and carrying a draped fabric. Below the title are helmets, armor, and a shield, suggesting military conquests, which is fitting for a work on Alexander the Great who was known for his military achievements. The text at the bottom attributes the work to Ioh. Baptista Vrintius Antverpiae (likely the publisher or printer from Antwerp), and it is dedicated to "Illustriss. et Excell. Principi, CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO," indicating an individual of high status, possibly Charles, Duke of Croÿ.

Lastly, the text at the bottom indicates that the work was printed or published in Antwerp by Ioan. Cnobbaert in the year indicated by the Roman numeral MDC.LVVII. If transcribed correctly, this would indicate the year 1657, although the Roman numeral here seems to be a mix that doesn't correspond to standard forms. It's more likely that there's an error in the transcription, and it might be intended to represent a valid year like 1657 (MDCLVII).

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

The image appears to be a historical, ornate engraved title page. The title reads "Alexandri Magni Praecipvae Res Gestae," which refers to significant deeds of Alexander the Great.

Design Elements:

  • Figures & Decorations:
    • On the left, there is a classical, armored female figure possibly representing a deity or an allegorical figure. Below her, there is a lion's head and a helmet with decorative spirals.
    • On the right, there is another classical, female figure carrying fruits which may symbolize abundance or harvest. At her feet is an arrangement of weapons and armor, possibly including a suit of armor.
    • At the top center is a coat of arms flanked by two cherubs holding and supporting it.

Text Details:

  • Main Text: The central text in Latin mentions "Alexandri Magni Praecipvae Res Gestae Ab Antonio Tempesta Florentino aeneis formis expressae," which indicates that the engravings were created by Antonio Tempesta from Florence.
  • Dedication: The text includes a dedication to Carolus de Croy, Duke of Aerschot, a notable figure, with various titles mentioned.
  • Creator Information: At the bottom, it is noted that the work is by Ioan. Baptista Vrintius of Antwerp, dated 1608.

The overall artwork is elaborate and finely detailed, showcasing classical imagery and elaborate calligraphy typical of Renaissance or early Baroque engravings.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-23

This is a decorative title page from 1608 for a book about Alexander the Great ("Alexandri Magni") by Antonio Tempesta of Florence. The page features an elaborate baroque design with ornate borders containing military motifs including armor, weapons, and martial imagery. At the top center is a coat of arms with horizontal stripes surrounded by a decorative frame and flanked by winged figures. The text indicates it was published in Antwerp by Ioan. Baptista Vrints and dedicated to Prince Charles, Duke of Croy and Arschot. The overall composition is symmetrical with classical architectural elements and scrollwork integrated into the border design. The engraving demonstrates the sophisticated book design and printing techniques of the early 17th century.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be an ornate engraved title page or frontispiece from a historical book. It features a central coat of arms or heraldic emblem surrounded by elaborate decorative elements. These include ornate cartouches, winged figures, and mythological creatures. The text at the center identifies the work as "Alexandri Magni Praecipvae Res Gestae" (the deeds of Alexander the Great), attributed to Antonio Tempesta Florentino as the engraver. The lower section also includes additional identifying information about the work and its creators.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This is a decorative title page for a book about Alexander the Great ("Alexandri Magni") published in 1608. The design features an elaborate baroque-style border with various ornamental elements including:

  • Cherubs or putti with wings at the top corners
  • A heraldic shield or coat of arms with horizontal stripes at the top center
  • Classical figures in flowing robes on either side of the text
  • Military elements like armor, weapons, and helmets along the bottom
  • Decorative scrollwork and floral motifs throughout

The text indicates this is a work about the main deeds of Alexander the Great ("Praecipuae Res Gestae") created by Antonio Tempesta of Florence. It's dedicated to Prince Charles, Duke of Croy and Arschot. The publisher is listed as Ioan. Baptista Vrinthius of Antwerp. The overall composition is symmetrical and shows the typical ornate style of early 17th-century book illustration.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image is a vintage-style illustration of a title page, likely from an old book or document. The title page features a central section with text in Latin, surrounded by ornate illustrations of various objects and figures.

Central Section:

  • The central section contains the title "ALEXANDRI MAGNI" in large letters, with smaller text below it that reads "PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE Ab Antonio Tempefta Florentino."
  • Below this is a line of text that reads "ILIVSTRIS. ET EXCELL. PRINCIPI, CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO, S.R.IMP. ET CHIMACI PRINCIPI, AVR. VELL. EQVITI, &c. HVMIL. OBSERVANTIAE ERGO D D."
  • At the bottom of the central section is another line of text that reads "Ioan. Baptista Vrintius Antuerpien. clo. Isc. VIII."

Ornate Illustrations:

  • Surrounding the central section are illustrations of various objects and figures, including:
    • A shield with a crest on top
    • A helmet with a plume
    • A sword
    • A bow and arrow
    • A quiver full of arrows
    • A pair of wings
    • A cherub
    • A putto
    • A scroll
    • A book
    • A pair of laurel leaves
    • A pair of olive branches
  • The illustrations are rendered in a detailed and intricate style, with fine lines and shading.

Overall:

  • The title page has a classic and elegant feel, with a sense of grandeur and importance.
  • The use of Latin text and the ornate illustrations suggest that the document is from a historical or academic context.
  • The overall design and layout of the title page are reminiscent of Renaissance-era book design, with a focus on symmetry and balance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image is a book cover or title page, featuring an ornate design with various elements. The title, "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE," is prominently displayed in large text at the top of the page. Below this, the subtitle "Ab Antonio Tempesta Florentino aneis formis expreffae" is written in smaller text.

The page is surrounded by intricate illustrations, including cherubs, angels, and other mythological figures. These illustrations are rendered in a detailed and realistic style, with shading and texture that gives them a sense of depth and dimensionality.

At the bottom of the page, there is a list of names and titles, including "CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO, S.R.IMP. ET CHIMACI, PRINCIPI, AVR.VELL.EQVITI,&c. HVMIL.OBSERVANTIAE ERGO DD." This list appears to be a dedication or acknowledgement of some kind, possibly to the patron or sponsor of the book.

Overall, the image suggests that the book is a work of great importance and significance, possibly a historical or literary masterpiece. The ornate design and detailed illustrations suggest a high level of craftsmanship and attention to detail, while the list of names and titles at the bottom of the page implies a sense of prestige and authority.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image appears to be a historical document or book cover featuring an ornate and decorative design. Here is a detailed description of the image:

The image has a black and white, vintage-style appearance, giving it an antique feel. The central focus of the image is a large, decorative frame that surrounds the title and other text.

The title, "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTE," is written in bold, uppercase letters and is prominently displayed at the top of the frame. The text is written in a classical style, suggesting that the document is related to ancient history or literature.

Surrounding the title are intricate and elaborate decorative elements. These include:

  • A coat of arms or shield with a lion and other symbols, positioned above the title.
  • A woman figure holding a basket of fruit, located on the right side of the frame.
  • A man figure holding a sword and shield, positioned on the left side of the frame.
  • Various other decorative motifs, such as vines, leaves, and other ornate patterns, filling the remaining space within the frame.

The overall design of the image has a classical, Renaissance-inspired aesthetic, with a focus on symmetry, balance, and intricate details. The use of Latin text and the inclusion of historical figures and symbols further reinforce the antique and scholarly nature of the document.

In summary, the image depicts a decorative book cover or document featuring a classical title, surrounded by ornate and intricate decorative elements, with a focus on symmetry, balance, and historical motifs. The design suggests that the document is related to ancient history or literature, with a focus on classical themes and styles.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image is a monochrome illustration of an antique book cover. The cover is decorated with intricate designs, including a shield with a crown on top, two figures on either side, and a central figure holding a scroll. The shield is surrounded by a wreath of leaves and fruits. The two figures on either side are holding a scroll and a cornucopia, respectively. The central figure is holding a scroll and a cornucopia. The cover also features the title "Alexandri Magni Praecipuae Res Gestae" and the name of the author, "Antonio Tempesta Florentino."

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-29

The image is an intricate, monochrome graphic print featuring a framed text section surrounded by classical and heraldic ornamentation. In the top left corner, a seated figure in armor rests their hand on a lion's head, while a cherub hovers above. On the opposite side, a female figure in classical robes pours fruit from a cornucopia, with another cherub overhead.

Above the central text frame is a coat of arms flanked by cherubs. At the bottom, classical armor and weapons are strewn across the base, with a helmet prominently displayed.

The central text frame contains multiple lines of text in Latin, arranged in different sizes and fonts. The prominent text reads "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE Ab Antonio Tempefta Florentino æneis formis expreffæ." and dedicates the work to "CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO". Smaller text below gives credit to "Ioan. Baptifta Vrintius Antuerpien" and mentions "Car de Mallery". The text is well-spaced and legible, fitting within the print's overall aesthetic.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-29

Here's a description of the image:

This is a detailed engraving, likely a title page or frontispiece for a book. It's filled with classical and allegorical elements typical of the Renaissance or early Baroque period.

Key elements:

  • Central Title: The main text area presents the title: "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE," indicating a work about the deeds of Alexander the Great.
  • Attribution: The text attributes the work to "Antonio Tempefta Florentino" and indicates it was expressed "æneis formis," meaning engraved in copper.
  • Dedication: There's a dedication to "Carolo Duci Croyo et Arschotano," a noble.
  • Publisher/Printer: The text mentions the publisher, "Ioan. Baptifta Vrintius Antuerpien" and the location, "Antuerpia," indicating Antwerp. The year of publication "clo. Ioc.VIII." is also noted.
  • Architectural Framework: The central text is framed by a decorative border with classical elements:
    • Figures: There are allegorical figures (likely representing virtues or allegorical figures) at the top and bottom. The top figures appear to be angels with wings and are holding a coat of arms.
    • Decorative Objects: The lower corners show armor and weaponry (helmets, shields, swords).

Overall Style:

The style is highly detailed with a strong emphasis on line work. The use of chiaroscuro (light and shadow) creates depth and visual interest. The overall impression is one of classical grandeur and artistic sophistication.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-27

The image is an ornate title page of a book, likely from the Renaissance or early modern period, featuring intricate engravings and Latin text. The title of the book is "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE," which translates to "The Principal Deeds of Alexander the Great." The author is identified as "Antonio Tempesta Florentino," indicating that Antonio Tempesta, a Florentine artist, is responsible for the illustrations or engravings in the book.

The page is richly decorated with elaborate engravings. At the top center is a coat of arms flanked by two cherubs, with a wreath of foliage surrounding it. On the left side, there is a depiction of a muscular, semi-nude male figure, possibly a classical hero or god, standing beside a lion. On the right side, there is a depiction of a female figure, possibly a classical goddess or muse, holding a bunch of grapes and a cornucopia, symbolizing abundance and fertility.

Below the title, there is a dedication in Latin to "Carolo Duci Croyo et Arschotano," which translates to "Charles Duke of Croy and Aarschot," indicating that the book is dedicated to a nobleman. The text further praises the Duke's virtues and accomplishments.

At the bottom of the page, there is additional Latin text indicating the printer and the location: "Ioan. Baptista Vrintius Antuerpien." This suggests that the book was printed by Johann Baptist Vrints in Antwerp. The date is given as "clo. loc. VIII," which likely refers to a specific date in the printing process.

Overall, the image is a fine example of early modern book design, showcasing the artistic and typographic skills of the period.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

The image is an engraved illustration with a classical and ornate design, resembling a title page or a decorative border. At the center, the text reads "ALEXANDRI MAGNI PRECIPVAE RES GESTAE," which translates to "The Principal Deeds of Alexander the Great." Below this, it is attributed to "Ab Antonio Tempesta Florentino aeneis formis expressæ," indicating that the work was illustrated by Antonio Tempesta from Florence and engraved.

The illustration is framed by intricate designs and allegorical figures. On the left side, there is a figure resembling a warrior or a god, possibly representing strength or battle, holding a laurel wreath. On the right, there is a figure with flowing robes, possibly symbolizing prosperity or peace, holding a cornucopia. Above the central text, there is a coat of arms with two angels flanking it, suggesting nobility or royalty.

At the bottom, there are additional inscriptions, including the names of individuals and locations, indicating the publisher and the place where the work was printed. The overall style suggests that this is from a historical or classical text, possibly a biography or a historical account of Alexander the Great, and is likely from the European Renaissance period.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image is an ornate and detailed engraving that serves as the title page for a work titled "Alexandri Magni Praecipuae Res Gestae" by Antonio Tempesta Florentino. The artwork is rich in Renaissance and Baroque elements, incorporating allegorical figures, decorative motifs, and heraldic elements.

  1. Central Text: The central portion of the image contains the title of the work, "Alexandri Magni Praecipuae Res Gestae," which translates to "The Principal Deeds of Alexander the Great." Below the title, it states that the work is by Antonio Tempesta Florentino and is expressed in ancient forms. Additional text includes a dedication to "Illustrissimo et Excellimo Principi, Carolo Duci Croyo et Arschotano," indicating that the work is dedicated to an illustrious and excellent prince, Charles, Duke of Aarschot.

  2. Allegorical Figures:

    • On the left side, there is a male figure, possibly representing Mars, the Roman god of war. He is holding a shield and a sword, symbolizing military strength and valor.
    • On the right side, there is a female figure, possibly representing an allegorical representation of a continent or virtue, adorned with fruits and flowers, symbolizing abundance and prosperity.
  3. Heraldic Elements:

    • At the top center, there is a coat of arms featuring a shield with horizontal stripes, which is likely the coat of arms of the dedicatee, Charles, Duke of Aarschot. The shield is surrounded by ornate decorations and supported by two cherubs.
  4. Decorative Motifs:

    • The image is filled with various decorative elements, including scrolls, foliage, and other intricate designs that add to the overall richness of the composition.
    • At the bottom, there are additional decorative elements, possibly armor and weapons, which further emphasize the military theme of the work.
  5. Artistic Style: The engraving is highly detailed, with a high level of craftsmanship typical of the Renaissance and Baroque periods. The use of light and shadow, as well as the intricate line work, contribute to the overall aesthetic appeal of the image.

Overall, this title page is a stunning example of Renaissance and Baroque art, combining text, allegorical figures, and decorative elements to create a visually striking and symbolically rich composition.

Text analysis

Amazon

MAGNI
ALEXANDRI MAGNI
ALEXANDRI
PRAECIPVAE
RES
PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE
GESTAE
Florentino
CAROLO
Antonio
ARSCHOTANO,
Antonio Tempefta Florentino
DVCI
CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO,
ILLVSTRISSE
CHIMACI
CROYO
Tempefta
formis
ERGO
Ab
expreffae.
aneis formis
ET
aneis
S.R.IMP.ET
DD.
HVMIL. VMIL.OBSERVANTIAE ERGO
PRINCIPI,
Baptifta
VMIL.OBSERVANTIAE
HVMIL.
Vrintins
Ioan.
Ioan. Baptifta Vrintins Antuerpier.
Antuerpier.
S.R.IMP.ET CHIMACI PRINCIPI, VR.VELL.EQVITI,&.
ILLVSTRISSE ET EXCell PRINCIPI,
VI
Mallerr
erdiatur
VR.VELL.EQVITI,&.
Ic.vi.
CIO. Ic.vi. Ipc VI
EXCell
CIO.
Ipc
0o

Google

ALEX ANDRI M AG NI PRAECIPVAE RES GESTAE Ab Antonio Tempesta Florentino aneis formis expreflae ILIVSTRISS. ET ExcELL PRINCIPI, CAROLO DVCI CROYO ET ARSCHOTANO S. R.IMP. ET CHIMACI, PRINCIPI, AVR.VELL.EQVITI, &c. HVMIL. OBSERVANTIAE ERGO Toan. Baptifta Vrintius Antuerpien. clo. Ioc.VI. 冂enduntur .Antuerviz ud Car de Mallery
ALEX
ANDRI
M
AG
NI
PRAECIPVAE
RES
GESTAE
Ab
Antonio
Tempesta
Florentino
aneis
formis
expreflae
ILIVSTRISS.
ET
ExcELL
PRINCIPI,
CAROLO
DVCI
CROYO
ARSCHOTANO
S.
R.IMP.
CHIMACI,
AVR.VELL.EQVITI,
&c.
HVMIL.
OBSERVANTIAE
ERGO
Toan.
Baptifta
Vrintius
Antuerpien.
clo.
Ioc.VI.
enduntur
.Antuerviz
ud
Car
de
Mallery