Human Generated Data

Title

Civilis Forced to Dismount and Swim across the River

Date

1611

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.65.2

Human Generated Data

Title

Civilis Forced to Dismount and Swim across the River

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Date

1611

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.65.2

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-02

Animal 97.2
Horse 97.2
Mammal 97.2
Art 95.9
Painting 79.3
Person 71.1
Human 71.1

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

people 100
illustration 100
print 99.9
engraving 99.9
art 99.7
cavalry 99.6
adult 99.2
etching 99.1
weapon 98.8
man 98.8
woodcut 98.6
group 98.5
skirmish 98.5
war 98.1
military 97.3
one 97.2
painting 95.7
visuals 95.3
many 95.2
vehicle 95.2

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

map 42.8
mosaic 40.4
antique 29.5
old 29.3
vintage 29
art 28.1
representation 27.4
paper 26.7
texture 25.7
tile 23.2
grunge 23
atlas 22.8
pattern 22.6
transducer 22.1
retro 21.3
money 21.3
cash 20.1
ancient 19.9
arabesque 19.7
world 19.5
currency 18.9
geography 17.3
electrical device 16.6
design 16.2
finance 16.1
financial 16
business 15.8
travel 15.5
bank 15.4
sketch 15.2
wallpaper 14.6
history 14.3
drawing 14
dollar 13.9
banking 13.8
close 13.7
navigation 13.5
note 12.9
wealth 12.6
decorative 12.5
capital 12.3
rich 12.1
border 11.8
color 11.7
frame 11.7
exchange 11.5
bill 11.4
aged 10.9
dirty 10.8
device 10.7
worn 10.5
historic 10.1
global 10
structure 10
wall 9.9
torn 9.7
states 9.7
us 9.6
rustic 9.6
grungy 9.5
savings 9.3
page 9.3
decoration 9.1
backgrounds 8.9
banknotes 8.8
burnt 8.7
bills 8.7
sepia 8.7
banknote 8.7
rust 8.7
stained 8.7
pay 8.6
ornament 8.6
direction 8.6
plan 8.5
commerce 8.4
economy 8.4
earth 8.3
road 8.1
detail 8
country 7.9
textured 7.9
manuscript 7.8
dollars 7.7
payment 7.7
floral 7.7
canvas 7.6
one 7.5
globe 7.4
light 7.4

Google
created on 2018-04-18

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 99.9
book 98.6

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Horse
Painting
Person
Horse 97.2%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

a close up of a book 29.1%
close up of a book 24.2%
a book on a wood surface 24.1%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-11

a photograph of a man on a horse drawn carriage with a man on a horse -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-15

This image appears to be an old engraving or etching depicting a battle scene from a historical or possibly mythological context. In the foreground, a large, muscular horse is depicted with a riderless saddle, its reins trailing on the ground. Behind the horse, to the left, is a body of water where soldiers are disembarking from a boat onto the shore; some are already engaged in combat on land, wielding swords and shields. To the right, on a bridge, a fierce battle is taking place with soldiers in different types of armor fighting with various weapons, some are being pushed off the bridge into the water below. The scene is quite chaotic, with a sense of urgency and violence.

There are also inscriptions at the bottom, likely providing context or narration for the scene. These inscriptions are in an older style of font, typical of historical prints, and appear to be written in Latin with a numerical reference, which suggests that this image could be part of a series or a historical book recounting events in a sequential manner. Without a specific knowledge of the event or the language on display, the actual content of the text is not clear from the image alone.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-15

This image is an illustration, likely of a historical scene, depicting a conflict or battle. In the foreground, there is a central figure of a distressed horse rearing up on its hind legs. A soldier or person seems to be trying to calm or restrain the horse. Surrounding the horse, other soldiers are either in a boat on the river or engaging in combat on the bridge and the riverbank.

In the background, a large group of soldiers is seen crossing a bridge while brandishing weapons, appearing to be in battle. To the left, some soldiers are throwing spears or engaging in combat, while others are crossing the water in a boat.

The scene is full of movement and tension, capturing the chaos and intensity of the battle. There is also text below the image, likely describing the scene and its historical context. The text is written in two languages, which appear to be Dutch and Latin. This suggests that the illustration is a print from a historical publication.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-15

This image depicts a scene of warfare and military conflict. It shows a large group of soldiers on horseback and on foot, engaged in battle. The central focus is a large horse-drawn chariot or cart, upon which sits a prominent figure. The scene is cluttered with chaos and action, with many figures engaged in combat. The overall impression is one of a large-scale military engagement or confrontation.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-15

This is a historical engraving depicting a military scene at a bridge. The central focus is a dramatic image of a horse, which appears to be riderless and in motion. The scene shows soldiers crossing a bridge while others are in boats on the water below. The artwork appears to be depicting a battle or military engagement, with troops carrying spears and other weapons. The image has text at the bottom in what appears to be Dutch and Latin, suggesting it's from a historical document or book. The style of the engraving and the military clothing and equipment suggest this is from the 16th or 17th century. The composition is dynamic, with the bridge creating a strong architectural element that frames the action, and the horse providing a powerful focal point in the foreground.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-15

The image depicts a scene from the 17th-century Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn's painting, "The Battle of the Amstel." The artwork showcases a dramatic and chaotic battle scene, with soldiers on horseback and in boats, engaged in combat. The painting is characterized by its use of light and shadow, with the figures illuminated by a bright light source, creating a sense of drama and tension. The background of the painting is dark and muted, which helps to focus attention on the action taking place in the foreground. The overall effect is one of dynamic movement and energy, capturing the intensity of the battle scene.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-15

The image depicts a scene of conflict, with a large group of people engaged in battle. The central figure is a horse, which appears to be the focal point of the image. The horse is surrounded by several individuals, some of whom are armed with weapons such as swords and spears.

In the background, there are several boats visible, suggesting that the battle may be taking place near a body of water. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of chaos and violence, with the horse and its riders at the center of the action.

The image also includes some text, which appears to be written in an old-fashioned style. The text is difficult to read, but it seems to be describing the scene depicted in the image. Overall, the image suggests a dramatic and intense moment in time, with the horse and its riders playing a key role in the action.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

This image is a black-and-white drawing depicting a scene from a battle. It features a horse with its head held high, possibly rearing up, and a rider on its back. The horse's head is adorned with a bridle, and its tail is flowing behind it. The rider is wearing a helmet and a long tunic, holding a spear, and appears to be engaged in combat. On the left side of the image, there is a boat with several people on it, some of whom are also holding spears. The boat is sailing on the water, and the people on it are likely participating in the battle.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image is an old black-and-white drawing of a battle scene. A large horse is running through the middle of the image, and it is about to step on a man lying on the ground. The man is holding a sword and seems to be trying to defend himself. There are several people in the image, and they are all fighting. Some of them are holding swords, while others are holding shields. There is a boat on the left side of the image, and there are several people inside it. They are holding paddles and seem to be trying to escape.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-01

This is an etching that depicts a scene of warfare or a historical event. In the foreground, a horse stands prominently, facing towards the left side of the image. A man in a cap and loose clothing appears to be falling or has been knocked into the water to the left of the horse.

Behind the horse, there is a stone bridge with soldiers fighting on top of it. Some soldiers on horseback are also visible, charging across the bridge. To the left of the bridge, there are men in a small boat, presumably engaged in the conflict as well. Further in the background, a large group of soldiers is lined up, some carrying spears or banners, suggesting an army formation.

The image has a high level of detail with fine lines and shading, typical of etchings. The scene conveys a sense of chaos and action, capturing a moment in what appears to be a significant battle or siege. Text in what seems to be an old typeface is present at the bottom of the image, possibly providing context or a caption for the scene depicted.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-01

The image is a detailed etching depicting a historical battle scene, likely from the Roman era, with a focus on the conflict between Roman forces and a group of people, possibly the Batavians. Here's a breakdown of the elements:

Central Focus: A large, powerful horse dominates the foreground. It is a focal point in the scene, its size drawing the viewer's eye. The horse seems to be reacting to the chaos around it, possibly being startled or trying to navigate the fighting.

Bridge and Battle: The scene is centered around a bridge, which is the site of intense fighting. Soldiers are depicted clashing on the bridge and surrounding areas. There is evidence of both infantry and cavalry engaged in combat. Soldiers are actively engaged in hand-to-hand combat, wielding spears, swords, and shields.

Water and Boats: Below the bridge, in the water, there are boats filled with soldiers. These individuals appear to be retreating or possibly attempting to escape. Some men are struggling in the water.

Background: The background of the image is filled with more soldiers, suggesting a larger battle unfolding.

Overall Impression: The etching captures a moment of intense conflict. There is a dynamic tension created by the movement of the horse, the soldiers in combat, and the struggle in the water. The composition effectively conveys the chaos, desperation, and brutality of the scene.

Text analysis

Amazon

Batauoduri
31
Hollanders
Germani
Batau
Cerialis
venit,
vrbes
comende
tormen
hmul
het
ende
tot
Arnhem
te
maer
ende Arnhem maer Cerialis comende tot onlet het tormen ende Batauoduri rrrumpere pontem nituntur, Batau quatror
dagh
ghekent
de
dryf
Rhenen,
nituntur,
onlet
werdt
mox
besprimghen
oy
pontem
Duerhtede,
rrrumpere
doet
ed
dryf de Hollanders de ruere Ciutlis werdt ende 31 hmul vrbes oppugnant, ed mox vt Cerialis lua's fubsidio venit, 11L
quatror
Ciutlis
fubsidio
Cinhs doet oy eenen dagh besprimghen Wyck te Duerhtede, Rhenen, Waenineh Germani
vt
oppugnant,
eenen
ruere
Wyck
Cinhs
Waenineh
11L
lua's

Google

Chs do nghen wyk te Digening Germani Baauoduri urrunpert gontem nituntur, Batau quatuor ende Arnhem maer Corialis comende tot onet, helet het tormen, ende erf de Hollanders n de rere. Ciuilis verde ghekent ende bfchoten. _Too dat hv 'bedwonghen wordtfyn Peerdt te verlaten ende ouer tzfi emmen 31 ︶ a mnem aguntur. Cuilis daun tentat agmius,yettus telis relicto euo tranat. Tutorem Clafferumjue Iintres entes Te
Chs
do
Germani
urrunpert
nituntur,
quatuor
Arnhem
Corialis
tot
helet
tormen,
erf
Hollanders
de
bfchoten.
dat
'
bedwonghen
Peerdt
verlaten
ouer
aguntur.
Cuilis
daun
agmius,yettus
relicto
tranat.
Clafferumjue
entes
nghen
wyk
te
Digening
Baauoduri
gontem
Batau
ende
maer
comende
onet,
het
n
rere.
Ciuilis
verde
ghekent
_Too
hv
wordtfyn
tzfi
emmen
31
a
mnem
tentat
telis
euo
Tutorem
Iintres
Te