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Human Generated Data

Title

Nuno Salido Learns of Ruy Velazquez's Treachery and Rides to Warn the Infantes

Date

1612

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.39.1

Human Generated Data

Title

Nuno Salido Learns of Ruy Velazquez's Treachery and Rides to Warn the Infantes

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Date

1612

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William N. Bullard, by exchange, S8.39.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-02

Horse 95.6
Animal 95.6
Mammal 95.6
Art 92.2
Horse 90.9
Horse 90.5
Human 87
Person 87
Person 82.2
Painting 79.8
Person 79
Text 77.8
Person 76.9
Person 74.6
Person 74.1
Person 64.8
Newspaper 58.2
Person 56.1
Person 51.4
Person 49.3
Person 44.8
Person 41.6

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

people 100
print 100
group 99.9
illustration 99.8
many 99.8
cavalry 99.8
art 99.3
engraving 99.3
adult 99
slavery 98.1
woodcut 98
man 97.9
lithograph 97.9
leader 96.6
soldier 96.4
administration 96.1
military 95.7
seated 95
war 94.9
skirmish 94.1
Poster 75.2
Clothing 66.5
Horse 58.7
Clothing 55.9
Person 49
Horse 46.1
Person 45.1
Clothing 43.8
Clothing 43.5
Clothing 40.2
Clothing 39.6
Clothing 39.4
Footwear 37.7
Clothing 36.6
Clothing 36.4
Clothing 35.3
Person 34.5
Human face 34
Clothing 33.8
Clothing 33.5
Clothing 33.2

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

sketch 100
drawing 97.6
representation 73.4
vintage 36.4
paper 32.2
old 30
grunge 28.1
retro 24.6
money 23.8
antique 23.3
currency 21.6
cash 21.1
art 19.5
bank 17.9
dollar 17.6
design 17.5
bill 17.1
finance 16.9
history 16.1
map 16
texture 16
us 15.4
ancient 14.7
business 14.6
atlas 14.1
decoration 14
banking 13.8
graffito 12.8
travel 12.7
dollars 12.6
rich 12.1
note 12
states 11.6
financial 11.6
old fashioned 11.4
pattern 11
dirty 10.9
wealth 10.8
sepia 10.7
exchange 10.5
frame 10
world 9.8
close 9.7
hundred 9.7
stamp 9.7
style 9.7
navigation 9.6
pay 9.6
savings 9.3
wallpaper 9.2
letter 9.2
border 9.1
black 9
geography 8.7
mail 8.6
worn 8.6
capital 8.5
grungy 8.5
decorative 8.4
historic 8.3
one 8.2
aged 8.1
backgrounds 8.1
detail 8.1
postmark 7.9
postage 7.9
bills 7.8
payment 7.7
loan 7.7
plan 7.6
historical 7.5
commerce 7.5
silhouette 7.5
graphic 7.3
global 7.3
success 7.2
color 7.2

Google
created on 2018-04-18

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 99.9
book 98.3

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 20-38
Gender Male, 54.2%
Angry 45.8%
Sad 49.5%
Disgusted 45.2%
Surprised 45.7%
Happy 45.2%
Calm 48.4%
Confused 45.3%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Horse
Person
Painting
Horse 95.6%

Categories

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-04-18

a close up of a book 47.3%
close up of a book 41.6%
a close up of text on a book 35.4%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

a drawing of men on horses and a man in a suit -100%
a photograph of a drawing of a man on a horse drawn by a man -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This is an etching or an engraved print depicting a historical scene. The central focus appears to be a confrontation between two groups of people, possibly soldiers or warriors, meeting on a field or a plain. On the left, a group of seven figures can be seen involved in some discussion or dispute, with one pointing a finger accusingly while the others look on or engage in the conversation. Two of the figures are mounted on horses and a third horse, without a rider, stands behind them. It appears to be a moment filled with tension, as evidenced by their expressive gestures.

In the background, on either side of the scene, are formations of soldiers organized in rows, suggesting that this confrontation is part of a larger military episode. These solders seem to be waiting or watching the central meeting.

The image is supplemented with text in two blocks, one above and one below, as well as two numbers placed within the scene that probably correspond to the text. The text is written in an older form of script, likely providing context, dialogue, or narration for the events depicted in the image. It suggests a narrative setting which may be historical or literary.

The style of the etching is reminiscent of works from the Renaissance or the early modern period. This is a common format for historical illustrations or interpretations of events designed for a book or as a stand-alone artwork that would be accessible for those during or after the time it was produced to understand past events or to transmit a certain interpretation or moral lesson.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be an etching or engraving depicting a historical or literary scene. The central figure, seated and potentially of importance, appears to be engaged in conversation with another individual on horseback. Surrounding them are multiple figures dressed in period attire, and in the background, more figures can be seen, including soldiers with pikes and cavalrymen. The overall scene suggests preparation or discussion before a battle or significant event.

The image is accompanied by text in both Spanish and Latin at the bottom, helping to narrate the scene. The Spanish text relates to King Velázquez and his secret instructions concerning a battle with the Moors, while the Latin text similarly describes the scene involving the brothers and their conflict, adding historical or narrative context.

The style and detail suggest a work from the Renaissance or Baroque period, emphasizing dramatic interaction and historical storytelling. The precise context of the image may relate to a specific legend or historical episode.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-23

This appears to be a historical engraving depicting a medieval or Renaissance-era military scene. The image shows mounted horsemen and soldiers on foot, with text in both Spanish and Latin below. The scene appears to involve some kind of confrontation or meeting between different groups, with armed forces visible in the background. The artwork is done in a detailed black and white etching style typical of historical prints from this period. In the foreground, there are figures on horseback and others standing, seemingly engaged in some form of discussion or confrontation. The horses are drawn with particular attention to detail, showing their flowing manes and muscular forms. In the background, you can see formations of soldiers and mounted cavalry arranged on a hillside. The composition suggests this is depicting a significant historical or legendary event, possibly related to conflicts between Christian and Moorish forces given the Spanish text reference to "Moros."

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a scene from a historical military conflict. It shows a group of soldiers on horseback engaged in battle with a group of infantrymen. The soldiers on horseback appear to be attacking the infantry, who are shown fleeing or being overwhelmed. The scene is detailed and dramatic, with the soldiers wielding weapons and the horses and soldiers in motion. While the image contains human figures, I will not identify or name any specific individuals, as per the given instructions.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This appears to be a historical engraving depicting a scene from medieval Spanish history. The image shows mounted horsemen and soldiers in medieval attire. There are troops visible in the background, and in the foreground, there appears to be an interaction between several figures, some mounted on horses and others on foot. The image has text in both Spanish and Latin at the bottom, suggesting it's part of a historical narrative or chronicle. The artistic style is characteristic of medieval or Renaissance-era engravings, with fine line work and detailed shading. The scene appears to be depicting some form of military or political confrontation, with cavalry and infantry forces present. The composition draws the viewer's attention to the central interaction between the figures while showing the broader military context in the background.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a scene from the Bible, specifically the story of King David and the death of King Saul. The scene is rendered in a detailed and intricate manner, with a focus on the emotional and dramatic elements of the story.

  • King Saul: The king is shown in the center of the image, lying on the ground with an arrow in his chest. He is dressed in royal attire, including a crown and a cloak, and his face is contorted in pain and despair.
  • King David: David is shown standing over Saul, looking down at him with a mixture of sadness and guilt. He is dressed in simple clothing, and his face is pale and drawn.
  • Other Characters: There are several other characters in the scene, including Saul's soldiers and David's men. They are all shown in various states of distress and confusion, reflecting the chaos and turmoil of the moment.
  • Setting: The background of the image is a dark and stormy sky, with lightning flashing in the distance. The ground is rocky and barren, with a few trees scattered about. The overall atmosphere is one of drama and tragedy, capturing the intensity and emotion of the biblical story.

Overall, the image is a powerful and evocative representation of one of the most famous stories in the Bible. It captures the complexity and nuance of human emotion, and invites the viewer to reflect on the themes of power, morality, and redemption that are central to the story.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a scene from the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, specifically the meeting between Hernán Cortés and Moctezuma II. The scene is rendered in black and white, with a focus on the central figures of Cortés and Moctezuma.

In the foreground, Cortés is shown on horseback, wearing a helmet and holding a sword. He is surrounded by his soldiers, who are armed with spears and shields. Moctezuma, on the other hand, is depicted standing on the ground, wearing a traditional Aztec headdress and holding a staff. He is surrounded by his own warriors, who are armed with bows and arrows.

The background of the image shows a large crowd of people, including both Spanish soldiers and Aztec warriors. The sky above is dark and ominous, suggesting that the meeting is taking place during a stormy weather.

Overall, the image captures a pivotal moment in the history of the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, highlighting the tension and uncertainty that characterized the encounter between Cortés and Moctezuma.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-26

The image is an old black-and-white drawing that depicts a scene from history. It shows a group of people, some of whom are wearing hats and armor, engaged in a battle. The drawing is detailed and captures the intensity of the moment. In the foreground, there is a man on a horse, possibly a leader or commander, who is pointing towards the enemy. The drawing also includes a caption in a foreign language, which provides context and information about the scene.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-26

The image is a historical illustration depicting a scene from the past. The scene shows a group of people, including men and women, engaged in a dramatic encounter. A man on a horse, possibly a leader or a figure of authority, is seen gesturing with his hand, possibly giving orders or making a speech. The people around him are listening attentively, and some are holding spears or other weapons. The background shows a landscape with a castle or fortress in the distance, suggesting a medieval or ancient setting. The image is in black and white, with intricate details and shading that add depth and realism to the scene.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-24

The image is a black-and-white engraving depicting a historical or biblical scene. In the foreground, there are several figures prominently displayed. On the left, there is a group of people who appear distressed, with one individual in armor being comforted or pleaded with. To the right, a figure is assisting another onto a horse, possibly preparing for a journey or escape. In the background, there are lines of soldiers and riders, suggesting an army or conflict in the distance. The scene has a sense of drama and tension, typical of historical or narrative art. There is a description of the image in two languages, Spanish and Latin.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-24

This is a detailed black and white etching depicting a scene of conflict and betrayal, likely from a historical or literary narrative. Here's a breakdown of the elements:

Composition and Setting:

  • Multiple Scenes: The image features three distinct scenes that blend together to create a single narrative.
  • Landscape: The setting is an open landscape, possibly a battlefield or the area surrounding a military encampment. The ground is sketched to give the impression of depth.
  • Military Elements: There are soldiers and knights on horseback, as well as two armies positioned in the background. These elements provide the setting for a military situation, likely involving war or conflict.

Figures and Action:

  • Central Group: The central focus is a group of figures interacting, likely a betrayal or a meeting.
  • Figure on Horseback: A man is seen mounted on a horse, looking toward the other side of the battlefield.
  • The Interaction: A man, likely a knight, is gripping the arm of a younger man while a group of people around them are expressing surprise and concern.

Style and Technique:

  • Etching: The artist uses etching techniques, which results in the black and white effect.
  • Detailed: The etching features detailed depiction of human anatomy, clothing, weapons, and the overall setting.
  • Emotional Expression: The artist conveys emotion through the facial expressions and body language of the figures.

Overall Impression:

The image is a sophisticated and detailed etching, probably illustrating a dramatic moment from a historical or fictional story. It clearly conveys a narrative of conflict, intrigue, and betrayal within a historical context. The use of depth, the composition and the facial expressions of the characters work together to produce a compelling visual story.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-29

The image is an engraving depicting a historical or mythological scene involving a group of people, some of whom are on horseback. The scene appears to be set in a military or battlefield context, with soldiers and horses in the background.

In the foreground, a central figure, possibly a leader or commander, is engaged in conversation with another person who is mounted on a horse. The central figure is handing over a scroll or document to the mounted individual, suggesting an important communication or order.

The background shows a line of soldiers with spears, indicating a military presence. The overall atmosphere suggests a moment of strategic planning or negotiation before a battle.

The text at the bottom of the image is in Spanish and provides a narrative context for the scene. It mentions "los siete Infantes" (the seven infantes or princes) and "los Moros" (the Moors), indicating a conflict or interaction between these groups. The text also refers to a character named "Ruy Velazquez" and his efforts to protect the infantes, as well as a character named "Nuño Salido" who is described as being vigilant. The text further discusses the actions of "Mauris" and his brothers, and their interactions with Velazquez, highlighting themes of loyalty, vigilance, and betrayal.

Overall, the image captures a moment of strategic importance in a historical or legendary narrative, with detailed depictions of the characters and their actions.

Text analysis

Amazon

Mauris
Interea
Fratres
quo
dum
occulte
Infantes
pelean
litteras
Velazquez
mittit
necarent:
Nonius
intercep:
los
tengan
Entanto
cognito,
eos
prender
Salido
cum
que
les
fete
Entanto que los fete Infantes pelean con los Moros, Rur Interea dum feptem Fratres cum Mauris confligerent,
Infantes,
los que Salido entendiendo Mauris t eos intercep:
tos
t
Velazquez les eferiue ecretamente tengan cuvdado de occulte litteras mittit Velafguz,
Moros,
ecretamente
in
prender matar fiete Infantes, Nuno 25 tos necarent: quo cognito, plurimas Nonius in Velafquez
matar
Velafquez
cuvdado
con
Velafguz,
entendiendo
plurimas
Nuno
feptem
25
de
confligerent,
eferiue
fiete
Rur

Google

2. 戮 Entauto que las ficte Iafantes peleam con los Moros, Rfeptem Fratres cum Maris conflgerent Velazquez les efcrue fecretamente que tengan cuvdado de occulte Mauris litteras mittit Velalquez,vt eas mercep pluriass n Välau calumnias iacit, tniditionem exprabrat, taque ad Jtem y v matar los fiete Infantes, Nuio Salido entendendo a traicion dies a Ra2searnt: uo c le infame traydor a fu mima fimgre y a fus fabrmas carnales, huyendo con gfo adonde gfaan los iete Infantes 25 tas necarent: quo cognto plurimas Nonmusla llamando 2 Fratres, eos certrores factiris, ecedit
2.
Entauto
que
las
ficte
Iafantes
peleam
con
los
Moros,
Rfeptem
Fratres
cum
Maris
conflgerent
Velazquez
les
efcrue
fecretamente
tengan
cuvdado
de
occulte
Mauris
litteras
mittit
Velalquez,vt
eas
mercep
pluriass
n
Välau
calumnias
iacit,
tniditionem
exprabrat,
taque
ad
Jtem
y
v
matar
fiete
Infantes,
Nuio
Salido
entendendo
a
traicion
dies
Ra2searnt:
uo
c
le
infame
traydor
fu
mima
fimgre
fus
fabrmas
carnales,
huyendo
gfo
adonde
gfaan
iete
Infantes
25
tas
necarent:
quo
cognto
plurimas
Nonmusla
llamando
2
Fratres,
eos
certrores
factiris,
ecedit