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Human Generated Data

Title

Illustration for Canto I

Date

16th century

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Melvin R. Seiden, S8.72.1

Human Generated Data

Title

Illustration for Canto I

People

Artist: Antonio Tempesta, Italian 1555 - 1630

Date

16th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Melvin R. Seiden, S8.72.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-02

Art 94.8
Painting 93.3
Mammal 83.2
Animal 83.2
Human 77.8
Text 59

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

people 99.9
illustration 99.5
engraving 99.2
art 99.2
print 99
adult 98.1
man 97.5
group 97.2
etching 94.7
one 92.8
sword 91.5
administration 91
woodcut 90.5
weapon 90.3
painting 89
leader 87.2
many 87.2
royalty 86.8
cavalry 84.3
veil 83.1

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

arabesque 72.6
art 35.7
design 34.9
vintage 34.8
old 32.1
frame 32
retro 32
decoration 31.9
antique 31.4
pattern 30.1
prayer rug 29.7
border 27.2
ornate 25.6
decorative 25.1
paper 24.3
decor 23.9
rug 23.7
ornament 23.3
style 23
texture 23
grunge 20.5
element 19.9
floral 18.7
gold 18.1
floor cover 17.8
furnishing 17.8
ancient 16.5
money 16.2
dollar 14.9
backdrop 14.9
stucco 14.4
card 14.4
bank 14.3
traditional 14.2
finance 13.5
currency 13.5
classical 13.4
covering 13.4
graphic 13.1
ornamental 12.4
paisley 12.3
classic 12.1
elements 12.1
blank 12
drawing 12
carving 11.7
leaf 11.7
flower 11.6
wallpaper 11.5
textured 11.4
shape 11.2
wall 11.1
cash 11
sign 10.5
bill 10.5
line 10.3
page 10.2
swirl 10.2
banking 10.1
symbol 10.1
fabric 10.1
wealth 9.9
religion 9.9
business 9.7
dollars 9.7
us 9.6
black 9.6
loan 9.6
scroll 9.5
empty 9.5
number 9.3
greeting 9.3
close 9.1
aged 9.1
history 9
brown 8.8
hundred 8.7
invitation 8.7
culture 8.6
rich 8.4
document 8.4
silhouette 8.3
banner 8.3
letter 8.3
damask 8.2
dirty 8.1
object 8.1
text 7.9
architecture 7.8
emblem 7.8
golden 7.7
luxury 7.7
parchment 7.7
label 7.5
savings 7.5
wedding 7.4
rough 7.3
paint 7.3
color 7.2
painting 7.2
celebration 7.2
financial 7.1

Google
created on 2018-04-18

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 97.8

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

AWS Rekognition

Age 35-52
Gender Male, 50.4%
Surprised 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Angry 49.5%
Calm 50.1%
Sad 49.8%
Disgusted 49.5%
Happy 49.5%

Feature analysis

Amazon

Horse
Person

Clarifai

Person
Horse
Poster
Human face
Footwear
Clothing

AWS Rekognition

Horse 83.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

paintings art 96.5%
streetview architecture 2.3%
text visuals 1.1%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

an engraving of a man on horseback and a woman with a child

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-04

a photograph of a drawing of a man on a horse drawn in a book

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This is an intricately detailed engraving that features a combination of text and visual narrative. The top portion of the image contains a block of text in an archaic Italian script, likely providing context or a description of the scene below it. The top is also decorated with architectural elements, sculptures, and ornate designs that frame the text.

Below the text is the main visual scene which depicts a gathering of soldiers and horses, suggesting a preparation for a battle or the aftermath of one. The soldiers are dressed in what appears to be period armor and clothing, which might suggest the scene is set in the Medieval or Renaissance periods, and some carry flags. Prominent figures on horseback are in the forefront, engaging with each other, which might indicate leaders or people of importance. Some soldiers on foot appear to be resting or conversing.

The background reveals tents and structures which look like temporary encampments, and there is a city or town visible in the far background, adding to the sense that this is a military campaign. The drawing style is indicative of late Renaissance artistry, with attention to anatomy and drapery as seen in the clothing and muscles of the horses.

This engraving could be part of a historical or literary work, illustrating a significant historical event or a fictional scene from a narrative. The text above likely offers insight into the nature of the illustration. Overall, the image is rich in detail and symbolism, characteristic of traditional historical engravings.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

The image is an intricate black and white engraving that appears to be historical in nature. The upper section includes an ornate frame with artwork depicting figures and decorative elements such as scrolls and horse motifs on each side.

Inside this elaborate frame, there is an inscription written in Italian. It translates roughly to:

"To liberate the great city of the kingdom
Of Judea, the ancient reigning city,
Of the high hierarchies, the most worthy hero,
Arouses Christians to solemn call.
Goffredo of the army is the support.
From heaven chosen every other leader bows,
He then arranges the camp.
Fervent he turns to the great machine."

The lower part of the image illustrates a scene with multiple figures and horses. A group of people, seemingly soldiers based on their attire, gather around, with some on horseback and others on foot. The background shows elements of a city or encampment, including tents and buildings, suggesting a setting prepared for battle or a significant historical moment. The overall style of the engraving is elaborate and highly detailed, capturing both the grandiosity of the event and the complexity of the scene.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-24

This is a historical engraving or print that appears to be from an Italian text, likely depicting a scene from the First Crusade. The image is divided into two main parts:

The upper portion contains an ornate decorative frame with Italian text in the center, flanked by classical architectural elements and decorative scrollwork. There are horse and rider motifs on either side of the text panel.

The lower portion shows a military scene with mounted knights and soldiers. The scene depicts what appears to be a large gathering of armed forces, with horses and soldiers in medieval armor. In the background, there are fortifications or city walls visible.

The Italian text at the top appears to be a verse or caption related to Jerusalem ("gran città del regno") and mentions Goffredo (likely Godfrey of Bouillon, one of the leaders of the First Crusade).

The artistic style and composition suggests this is likely from the 16th or 17th century, executed in a detailed engraving technique typical of that period. The overall composition combines decorative elements with historical narrative in a style characteristic of Renaissance or Baroque book illustration.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be an engraved illustration from a historical or literary work. The upper portion features ornate architectural framing elements with horses and figures, along with an inscription in Italian. The lower portion depicts a scene of people and horses engaged in some type of procession or parade. The overall style and composition suggest this is a work of historical or allegorical art, rather than a photograph or realistic depiction.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This appears to be a historical engraving or illustration divided into two main sections. The top section features an ornate decorative frame containing Italian text, flanked by horses and architectural elements with scrollwork and decorative motifs.

The bottom section depicts a military scene, likely from a historical or religious context. There are mounted soldiers on horseback and a gathered crowd or army. The scene appears to take place near some architectural structures or fortifications in the background. The style and composition suggests this is likely from an illustrated book or manuscript, possibly depicting a scene from an epic or historical narrative.

The Italian text in the decorative cartouche at the top appears to be a verse or caption explaining the scene below, though I haven't provided a translation. The overall artistic style and composition suggests this is likely from the Renaissance or Baroque period.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image is a black and white illustration of a scene from a book, featuring a title page with ornate decorations and a large illustration below it. The title page has a rectangular box in the center with text written in Italian, surrounded by decorative elements such as columns, statues, and a horse. The illustration below depicts a group of people on horseback, with one person standing out as they wear a distinctive hat and hold a sword. The background of the illustration shows a cityscape with buildings and a river.

  • Title Page:
    • Rectangular box in the center with text written in Italian
    • Decorative elements such as columns, statues, and a horse surrounding the box
  • Illustration:
    • Group of people on horseback
    • One person standing out wearing a distinctive hat and holding a sword
    • Cityscape with buildings and a river in the background

The image appears to be a page from an old book, possibly a historical or literary work. The title page suggests that the book may be about a specific event or person, while the illustration provides more context and detail about the scene. Overall, the image is a visually striking representation of a moment in time, with intricate details and ornate decorations that add to its historical significance.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

This image is a black-and-white illustration of a scene from the Italian Renaissance, likely created by Albrecht Dürer. The top section features an ornate frame with a Latin inscription, flanked by two horses and riders. Below this, a detailed drawing depicts a procession of horsemen, possibly a military or ceremonial event, set against a backdrop of buildings and a distant landscape. The overall style and composition suggest a work of art from the early 16th century, characteristic of the Northern Renaissance period.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is a black-and-white etching that depicts a historical scene with a large central panel framed by ornate decorative borders. The central panel shows a crowd of people gathered around a central figure on horseback, who appears to be a knight or a leader. The scene is set in what looks like a medieval town with buildings and structures visible in the background. The text above the central panel is in a foreign language, possibly Italian, and provides context for the scene depicted.

The decorative borders around the central panel are elaborate and feature various classical motifs, including figures of horses, human figures, and ornate patterns. The borders are symmetrical and add a sense of grandeur and importance to the scene. The overall composition of the image is well-balanced, with the central panel drawing the viewer's attention while the borders provide a decorative frame.

The image appears to be a historical illustration, possibly from a book or a publication, and the scene depicted may be a significant event or moment in history. The use of black-and-white etching adds a sense of timelessness and elegance to the image, making it a visually appealing and informative piece of art.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image depicts a historical scene with a large group of people, including soldiers, horses, and a crowd of spectators. The scene appears to be from an ancient era, possibly Roman or Greek, based on the clothing and architecture. The soldiers are wearing helmets and holding spears, while the crowd is dressed in various styles of clothing. The image is framed by a decorative border, which adds to its historical and artistic value.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-03

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a detailed and ornate engraving, likely from an old book. It's divided into distinct sections and is filled with intricate details, suggestive of historical or allegorical content.

Top Section:

  • Text Panel: At the top is a rectangular panel containing text, likely a poem or a caption. The text is in an old-fashioned script, possibly Italian.
  • Decorative Elements: The text panel is framed by decorative borders with scrolls and other embellishments. There are two figures of armored soldiers riding horses above the text and more decorative elements beneath the text panel.

Bottom Section:

  • Scene: The larger portion of the image depicts a scene with soldiers, horses, and what appears to be a city or fort in the background.
  • Figures: There is a group of figures gathered around a mounted rider. Other soldiers are present, along with horses and figures in the background.
  • Details: The scene is full of detail, including soldiers with swords, armor, and banners. The background hints at architecture and a landscape.

Overall Style and Content:

  • Historical Context: The image's style and content suggests a historical or classical theme. The armor, horses, architecture, and the text all point to a period of history.
  • Purpose: The image was likely created to illustrate a historical event, a literary work, or a religious narrative.

If you'd like, provide more context (such as the source of the image or any information you have about its history) and I can try to give you a more specific interpretation.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-03

Here is a description of the image:

The image is an elaborate engraving depicting a historical or allegorical scene. It is divided into two primary sections: an upper ornate frame and a lower detailed scene.

Upper Section: The upper portion features an ornate frame. A text block is at the top containing Italian poetry or prose about "liberating the great city." Flanking the text are classical figures riding horses, possibly Roman soldiers, and below that are various mythical and decorative elements like mermen and centaurs.

Lower Section: The lower portion depicts a detailed scene of a military nature. There is a gathering of soldiers on horseback in the foreground, suggesting a leadership meeting or an address to the troops. In the background, one can discern a city with classical architecture. There appears to be a figure on a balcony addressing the crowd. The overall composition gives the sense of a significant event, likely related to a siege, conquest, or significant battle. The line work is meticulous, with fine details on clothing, architecture, and the faces of the figures.

The overall style of the engraving suggests it is from the Renaissance or early Baroque period. It may be an illustration from a book or a commemorative print celebrating a specific historical event.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image is a historical engraving that appears to be from the Renaissance period. It features an elaborate architectural frame with ornate decorations, including statues of armored knights on horseback on either side at the top. Below the statues, there is a rectangular plaque with an inscription in Italian. The inscription reads:

"Per liberar la gran città del regno
Di giudea antichissima regina
Dell'alte gerarchie l'heroe più degno
Desta i christiani alla fatal rouina
Goffreda de l'esercito al sostegno
Dal cielo eletto ogni alto duce inchina
Egli quindi schierato il campo miso
Fretoloso si volge al grande aquisto"

This text seems to be a poetic description of a heroic figure, likely a crusader or knight, who is leading a Christian army to liberate a great city in the ancient kingdom of Judaea. The hero is described as the most worthy of high hierarchies and is chosen by heaven to support the army. He then organizes the camp and hastily turns to the great conquest.

Below the inscription, there is a detailed illustration depicting a scene of knights on horseback, possibly in a military camp or preparing for battle. The knights are dressed in armor and appear to be in a discussion or receiving instructions. In the background, there are tents and other soldiers, suggesting a military encampment. The overall composition and style of the engraving reflect the artistic conventions of the Renaissance, with a focus on detail, perspective, and narrative.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

The image is an ornate and detailed black-and-white engraving, likely originating from a historical or mythological context. It features two main sections:

  1. Top Section: This section has an elaborate frame with classical architectural elements and decorative motifs. At the center is a text box with Latin inscriptions, which appears to be a poetic or narrative description, possibly of a historical or mythological event. Flanking the text box are two figures on horseback, each depicted in classical attire, suggesting a theme of heroism or a narrative of significant figures.

  2. Bottom Section: This section depicts a group of mounted figures, possibly knights or warriors, gathered in an outdoor setting. They appear to be preparing for or engaged in a significant event, as suggested by the presence of drums and banners. The scene is dynamic, with some figures looking toward the center or interacting with each other, while others are observing in the background. The setting includes a stage or platform in the distance, which might be a focal point of the event being depicted.

The style of the engraving, with its use of shading and fine detail, is characteristic of Renaissance or classical art, often seen in the works of artists like Albrecht Dürer or other prominent engravers of the period. The Latin text suggests a connection to ancient or medieval themes, possibly tied to legendary figures or events.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

The image is a detailed black-and-white engraving featuring three distinct sections. At the top, there is a framed text in Italian, which appears to narrate a historical or epic story. The text is flanked by two figures on horseback, possibly depicting warriors or leaders, and is surrounded by ornate carvings, including scrolls and decorative elements.

Below the text, there is a larger scene depicting a group of men on horseback, likely soldiers or knights, riding through a crowd of people. The men on horseback are in the center of the image, and they appear to be leading or addressing the crowd. The crowd consists of various individuals, some of whom are holding large panniers or baskets. The scene is set in an outdoor environment, possibly a marketplace or a public gathering place, with buildings and structures visible in the background.

The overall style of the engraving is intricate, with detailed line work that captures the expressions and movements of the figures, as well as the textures of their clothing and armor. The composition suggests a narrative scene, possibly from a historical or legendary event.

Text analysis

Amazon

Goffredo
regno
liberar
uolge
regina
del
degno
delessercito
giudea
Goffredo delessercito al sosfegno
sosfegno
gran
Di
Per
quindi
duce
Di antichissima gran regno
la
inchin
grande
Desfa
gierarchie
al
aquifto
chrisfiani
Per liberar la cifta del
Egli
fafal
Freffoloso
heroe
Delalte gierarchie heroe pni degno
antichissima
l cielo
Desfa chrisfiani a la fafal rouina
schierato
rouina
Freffoloso s uolge al grande aquifto
pni
il
Dal c l cielo elelto ogn altro duce inchin
campo
ogn altro
cifta
Delalte
a
E Egli quindi schierato il campo misFo
Dal c
elelto
misFo
s
BRDORE
E

Google

Per liberar la gran ciffa del regno Di giudea antichissima redina D e l'alte ierarchie l'heroe piudean。 Desfa i chrisfiani a la faial rouina Goffredo del essercito al sosfegno Dal cielo elelto oan altro duce inchina Egli quindi schierato 11 campo mįfo Freffoloso n uolge al grande aquito elelto ogn aliro duce inchina
Per
liberar
la
gran
ciffa
del
regno
Di
giudea
antichissima
redina
D
e
l'
alte
ierarchie
heroe
piudean
Desfa
i
chrisfiani
a
faial
rouina
Goffredo
essercito
al
sosfegno
Dal
cielo
elelto
oan
altro
duce
inchina
Egli
quindi
schierato
11
campo
mįfo
Freffoloso
n
uolge
grande
aquito
ogn
aliro