Human Generated Data

Title

Africa

Date

17th century

People

Artist: Stefano Della Bella, Italian 1610 - 1664

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gray Collection of Engravings Fund, by exchange, S7.13.1

Human Generated Data

Title

Africa

People

Artist: Stefano Della Bella, Italian 1610 - 1664

Date

17th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gray Collection of Engravings Fund, by exchange, S7.13.1

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-06

Text 96.9
Poster 93.5
Advertisement 93.5
Art 70.9
Dog 66
Pet 66
Canine 66
Animal 66
Mammal 66
Transportation 58.1
Vehicle 58.1
Carriage 58.1
Drawing 57.4

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-19

print 96.5
art 95.8
people 94.9
illustration 94.2
retro 92.9
mammal 92.6
text 92.6
vintage 92.6
old 91.3
no person 90.6
chalk out 90.2
paper 88.5
antique 86.8
portrait 86.4
engraving 86.3
one 86.3
card 85.7
painting 83.8
symbol 83.2
ancient 82.7

Imagga
created on 2018-04-19

sketch 85.6
drawing 70.9
representation 52
paper 34.5
grunge 28.1
money 28.1
vintage 26.5
retro 26.2
old 25.8
currency 25.1
bill 21.9
bank 21.6
antique 21.1
cash 21.1
art 20.7
dollar 20.4
graffito 20.4
finance 19.4
ancient 17.3
decoration 17
texture 16.7
pattern 16.4
pay 16.3
close 15.4
design 15.2
business 15.2
banking 14.7
dollars 14.5
aged 14.5
wealth 14.4
exchange 14.3
arabesque 13.5
note 12.9
floral 12.8
states 12.6
us 12.5
financial 12.5
rich 12.1
frame 11.8
bills 11.7
hundred 11.6
one 11.2
savings 11.2
envelope 11.1
paint 10.9
decorative 10.9
artistic 10.4
structure 10.3
graphic 10.2
cemetery 10.1
wallpaper 10
stamp 9.9
element 9.9
book jacket 9.7
backgrounds 9.7
old fashioned 9.5
capital 9.5
color 9.5
historic 9.2
sign 9
card 8.9
detail 8.9
closeup 8.8
stains 8.8
banknote 8.7
mail 8.6
united 8.6
curl 8.6
grungy 8.5
economy 8.3
grain 8.3
letter 8.3
dirty 8.1
symbol 8.1
history 8.1
franklin 7.9
postage 7.9
text 7.9
postal 7.9
black 7.8
ornament 7.8
payment 7.7
parchment 7.7
loan 7.7
damaged 7.6
jacket 7.6
commerce 7.5
number 7.5
backdrop 7.4
style 7.4

Google
created on 2018-04-19

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-19

text 99.7
book 93.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Poster
Dog
Poster 93.5%
Dog 66%

Categories

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-04-19

a close up of a book 49.3%
close up of a book 42%
a close up of a book cover 41.9%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-02

a photograph of a drawing of a man in a carriage with a dog -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This image features an allegorical representation of the continent of Africa, which was typical in historical cartography and artwork. At the top of the image, an engraved character, presumed to symbolize Africa, is seated in an ornate chariot with large feather-like plumes, possibly denoting royalty or significance. The person holds a parasol-like object, which could represent protection or status. The chariot is drawn by two animals that resemble lions, indicating the association of Africa with its wildlife, particularly the lion, often called the king of beasts.

Below the engraving is text in French that translates as follows: "Africa. The second part of the world, situated towards the middle, under the burned zone; its lands are sterile and scarcely inhabited, except towards the coasts and in some places. Its peoples are black or tawny." The text and portrayal reflect the period's limited and biased view of Africa, emphasizing the exoticism and otherness from a European perspective.

At the top right corner, there's a symbol that appears to be a spade (from playing cards), but its significance in the context of this image is not clear without additional information.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be an old illustration depicting a figure riding in a chariot pulled by two lions. The upper left corner has the letter "R" and a spade symbol, typically associated with playing cards. Below the illustration, there is a block of French text that reads:

"Afrqiue

La seconde partie du monde, située vers le midy, sous la zone brulée, ses pays sont steriles et peu habitez excepté vers les costes et en quelques lieux. Ses peuples sont noirs ou bazanez."

Translation:
"Africa

The second part of the world, located towards the south, under the burning zone, its lands are barren and sparsely inhabited except towards the coasts and in certain places. Its peoples are black or dark-skinned."

The illustration and text provide a historical depiction and description of Africa, reflecting old European views and cartographical representations of the continent.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

The image appears to be an engraving or etching depicting an allegorical figure representing Africa. The figure is seated in an ornate chariot or wagon, drawn by a pair of lions. The figure has an elaborate headdress and holds a staff or scepter. Beneath the image is a caption in French that describes Africa as the "second part of the world" and provides some general commentary about the continent and its people.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This appears to be a historical playing card or illustration representing Africa, marked with the spade suit symbol (K♠). The image shows an ornate chariot being pulled by two lions. The chariot carries a figure holding what appears to be a parasol or umbrella.

Below the illustration is French text that describes Africa as "the second part of the world, situated toward the south, under the torrid zone. Its lands are sterile and sparsely inhabited, except near the coasts and in some places. Its peoples are black or dark-skinned."

This appears to be from an old French deck of educational playing cards, likely from the 17th or 18th century, given the style of engraving and the handwritten-style text. The illustration combines classical European artistic elements with period Europeans' perception of Africa, reflecting the colonial era's understanding and representation of the continent.

The card is an interesting historical artifact that shows how Africa was perceived and portrayed in European educational materials of that time period, though it contains outdated and stereotypical colonial perspectives.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a vintage illustration of a man riding a chariot pulled by a lion, accompanied by a caption written in French.

Key Features:

  • Man: The man is seated in a chariot with a large wheel and an ornate design. He wears a long coat and holds a feathered umbrella or parasol in his right hand.
  • Lion: The lion is depicted as a majestic creature with a long mane and tail. It is positioned at the front of the chariot, facing to the right.
  • Caption: The caption is written in French and appears to be a description of the scene. It reads: "Afrique La seconde partie du monde située vers le midi, sous la zone brulée. Les pays font jériles et peu habitez, excepté vers les costes et en quelques lieux. Les peuples font noirs ou bazanex."
  • Background: The background of the image is a light gray color, with a subtle texture that resembles aged paper.

Overall Impression:

The image exudes a sense of elegance and sophistication, with intricate details and ornate designs. The use of French text adds a touch of cultural authenticity, suggesting that the image may have been created during the Renaissance period or earlier.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-11

The image depicts a black-and-white illustration of a man riding in a chariot pulled by a lion. The man is dressed in elaborate attire, including a feathered hat and a long coat with a large collar. He holds a whip in his right hand, which is raised above his head. The chariot is decorated with intricate designs and has a large wheel on the left side.

In the background, there is a small "R" symbol at the top center of the image, accompanied by a spade symbol to its right. Below the illustration, there is a block of text written in French, which appears to be a description or caption for the image. The text is written in a cursive font and is divided into two paragraphs.

Overall, the image suggests that it may be an illustration from a book or manuscript, possibly from the 17th or 18th century. The style of the illustration and the language used in the text are consistent with this time period.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-28

This image is a black-and-white drawing of a lion pulling a carriage with a person sitting on it. The person is holding an umbrella and wearing a headdress. The drawing is from the 17th century and is titled "Afrique." The drawing is accompanied by a French text that describes the second part of the world, situated towards the midday, under the burning zone, where the lands are barren and little inhabited, except for the coasts and some places. The people are black or brown.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-28

An old, black-and-white illustration of a person riding a chariot with a lion pulling it. The person is wearing a feathered headdress and holding an umbrella. The chariot has a wheel and a decorative design on the side. There is a letter "R" and a playing card on the top right corner. Below the illustration is a text written in French. The text is written in a cursive font.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-09

Here's a description of the image:

Overall: The image is a black and white etching or engraving that resembles a playing card. It appears to be part of a set illustrating the different continents.

Imagery:

  • Scene: The scene depicts a female figure in a chariot being pulled by two lions. The chariot has elaborate, ornate designs. The woman is wearing a headpiece and holding an umbrella.
  • Symbolism: This imagery likely represents Africa, using the lions as a symbol of the continent's wild nature, and the woman as a personification of the land.
  • Card Design: In the top right corner is the letter "R" (likely standing for "reine" or "queen", depending on the card's function in the set), with the suit symbol for Spades.

Text:

  • The word "Afrique" is written in cursive script.
  • Below, the text describes Africa in French, mentioning its location, the "burned zone," and the ethnicity of its people.

Style and Context:

  • The style is very old, likely from the 17th or 18th century.
  • It's a historical artwork showing views and beliefs about continents during that era.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-09

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Description:

The image is an antique black-and-white engraving, likely from a set of playing cards or a similar collection. It depicts a symbolic representation of Africa.

Visual Elements:

  • Title: The word "Afrique" (French for Africa) is prominently displayed in a cursive script at the bottom of the upper section of the card.
  • Card Symbol: An "R" (most likely, meaning "Roi" for King) is displayed, with a black spade symbol.
  • Figure in Chariot: A regal figure sits in a decorative chariot. The figure is adorned with what appears to be feathers or a headdress. They hold a large umbrella or parasol.
  • Chariot: The chariot is elaborately designed, with large wheels and ornate details.
  • Lions: The chariot is being pulled by two lions or large felines that look very similar with a common pair of legs.
  • Text: A block of text is present below the title.

Text Content (Transcription and Interpretation):

"Afrique

La Seconde partie du monde, fituée vers le midy, fous lazone brulée. fes pay's font fteriles et peu habitez, excepté vers les costes et en quelques licux. Ses peuples font noirs ou Bazanez."

Translation (roughly):

"Africa

The second part of the world, situated towards the south, under the torrid zone. Its countries are sterile and sparsely inhabited, except towards the coasts and in some places. Its people are black or swarthy."

Interpretation:

The image and text reflect a historical European perspective on Africa. The allegorical representation (the regal figure, the chariot, the lions) suggests a sense of grandeur and exoticism. The text, however, reveals common 17th-18th century stereotypes and misconceptions about the continent, emphasizing its perceived barrenness and the skin color of its inhabitants.

This kind of imagery and associated text was common in cartographic and literary representations of the world during the period, reflecting both a fascination with and a lack of accurate knowledge about distant lands.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-31

The image is an engraving that appears to be from a historical or geographical educational card. It features an illustration and a textual description.

Illustration:

  • The upper part of the image depicts a chariot drawn by two lions.
  • A person is riding the chariot, holding a feathered staff or standard.
  • The chariot has large, intricately designed wheels.
  • The scene is likely symbolic, representing strength, power, or a particular region.

Text:

  • The text is in French and provides information about Africa.
  • The translation of the text is as follows:
    "Africa: The second part of the world, situated toward the south, in the torrid zone. Its countries are sterile and poorly inhabited, except along the coasts and in some places. Its people are black or brown."

Symbols:

  • In the upper right corner, there is a symbol resembling the spade suit from a deck of playing cards, suggesting this might be part of a set of geographical playing cards.
  • The letter "R" is also present, possibly indicating the rank or suit in the card set.

This card likely belongs to an educational deck from the 17th or 18th century, used to teach geography and cultural information about different parts of the world.

Text analysis

Amazon

pays
costes
ou
font
peu
les
laone
peuples
Sous
midy
monde,
vers
cceptivers
brulee.
partie
pays Sont teriles et peu habiten
fituce
vers le midy Sous laone brulee. fes
Afrique
le
lieus. Ses peuples font noirs ou
Ses
Sont teriles
baranez.
feconde
quelgues
habiten
et
ct
cceptivers les costes ct c1l quelgues
lieus.
La feconde partie u monde, fituce
R
noirs
La
fes
u
c1l

Google

Afri ue alecoae partie ou monde fituée vers le midy, fous lazone brulee fes pays fout Jternles et peu habitex eaxcepté vers los costas ct en quclaues arepte vers los costes ct guelquas lieux.faspeuplesfont notriS。LL.. \ aranez
Afri
ue
alecoae
partie
ou
monde
fituée
vers
le
midy,
fous
lazone
brulee
fes
pays
fout
Jternles
et
peu
habitex
eaxcepté
los
costas
ct
en
quclaues
arepte
costes
guelquas
lieux.faspeuplesfont
notriS。LL
..
\
aranez