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Human Generated Data

Title

Massacre of the Innocents (second version)

Date

17th century

People

Artist: Jacques Callot, French 1592 - 1635

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of William Gray from the collection of Francis Calley Gray, by exchange, S3.43.3

Human Generated Data

Title

Massacre of the Innocents (second version)

People

Artist: Jacques Callot, French 1592 - 1635

Date

17th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of William Gray from the collection of Francis Calley Gray, by exchange, S3.43.3

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-01

Art 93.9
Drawing 69.3

Clarifai
created on 2018-04-18

print 100
engraving 99.9
illustration 99.9
people 99.8
art 99.7
etching 99.7
woodcut 98
adult 97
lithograph 96.2
visuals 96.2
painting 96
antique 95.7
architecture 95.4
no person 95.4
old 95.4
vintage 95
ancient 94.9
group 94
one 93.8
building 93.3

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

shield 39.4
armor 31.8
jigsaw puzzle 27.9
puzzle 25.9
protective covering 24.8
map 21.9
art 21.6
currency 18.8
money 18.7
globe 18.5
cash 18.3
covering 18.2
business 18.2
paper 18
finance 17.7
sketch 17.6
game 16
earth 15.5
wealth 15.3
design 15.2
dollar 14.8
drawing 14.7
old 14.6
graphic 14.6
grunge 14.5
bill 14.3
symbol 14.1
representation 14.1
world 13.3
global 12.8
bank 12.7
geography 12.5
financial 12.5
banking 11.9
texture 11.8
us 11.6
color 11.1
pattern 10.9
idea 10.7
decoration 10.4
close 10.3
sign 9.8
dollars 9.7
detail 9.7
exchange 9.5
radio telescope 9.3
antique 9.2
one 9
digital 8.9
ancient 8.7
loan 8.6
round 8.6
plan 8.5
planet 8.5
travel 8.5
savings 8.4
rich 8.4
economy 8.3
vintage 8.3
time 8.2
retro 8.2
shape 8.2
backgrounds 8.1
conceptual 7.9
structure 7.9
textured 7.9
franklin 7.9
black 7.8
space 7.8
pay 7.7
wallpaper 7.7
communication 7.6
astronomical telescope 7.4
artwork 7.3
success 7.2
concepts 7.1
tile 7.1

Google
created on 2018-04-18

Microsoft
created on 2018-04-18

text 94.8
stone 13

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting

Clarifai

Building
Person

AWS Rekognition

Painting 80.8%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-04-18

paintings art 99.4%
streetview architecture 0.6%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-11

a photograph of a large group of people gathered around a large crowd

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-28

a drawing of a crowd of people in front of a building

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-11

This image is an etching or engraving depicting a bustling scene from a historical period. The composition is presented in an oval frame and features a detailed illustration of a cityscape with grand architecture. On the left, there is a large building with arched doorway entrances and statues adorning its facade. Balconies on this building are populated with onlookers observing the scene below.

In the foreground, there is a chaotic gathering of people, some of whom appear to be in motion, possibly dancing or caught in a lively event. The clothing styles suggest a historical setting, possibly in the 17th or 18th century.

Towards the center and right of the image, the street extends into the background, lined with more buildings that decrease in size due to perspective, leading the eye toward a distant horizon. On the street itself, there are more individuals and groups, and in the far background, there seems to be some form of monument or fountain.

The sky is depicted with clouds and linear texture that may indicate an etching technique. At the bottom of the image, on the left side, the artist's signature or mark is present, which reads "Iac. Callot fe." indicating that Jacques Callot, a printmaker from the early 17th century, created the work. The detail and composition suggest the image could be capturing a specific historical event or a typical day in a vibrant urban center of the past.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-11

This artwork is a detailed etching by Jacques Callot, identifiable by the signature "Jac. Callot fe." in the lower left corner. The scene depicted is chaotic and intense, resembling a violent conflict or massacre in a city setting.

In the foreground and extending into the middle ground, there are numerous figures engaged in violent actions. Some are attacking others with weapons, while many are depicted in distress, falling or already on the ground. The architecture is grand and detailed, with large buildings and structures framing the action on both sides of the street, giving a sense of depth and perspective to the artwork.

The scene extends into the background, where the violence continues, and buildings recede into the distance. The sky is depicted with line work suggesting movement or perhaps clouds. Overall, the etching conveys a sense of turmoil and destruction amidst an urban landscape.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-23

This is an oval-shaped etching by Jacques Callot depicting a chaotic street scene in what appears to be a European city. The image shows a dramatic moment of violence or civil unrest taking place in front of a grand classical building with arched entrances and ornate architecture. In the foreground and middle ground, there are numerous figures engaged in what appears to be a violent confrontation or riot, with people scattered across the street in various poses of struggle or flight.

The architectural setting is quite detailed, showing a large building with classical features including columns, arches, and decorative elements. In the background, you can see other buildings and what appears to be hills or elevated structures on the horizon.

The composition is masterfully arranged to draw the viewer's eye from the detailed foreground action toward the distant background. The etching technique demonstrates Callot's renowned skill in creating detailed scenes with fine linework. This type of scene was characteristic of Callot's work, as he often depicted dramatic historical events and scenes of conflict in his art.

The image is signed "Jac. Callot fe." at the bottom, indicating it was made by Jacques Callot, a prominent 17th-century French printmaker and draftsman.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-11

This image appears to be a detailed engraving or etching depicting a chaotic scene of a large crowd of people in a town square. The focal point is a grand, ornate architectural structure, possibly a palace or government building, with intricate details and decorations. In the foreground, there is a large crowd of figures engaged in what seems to be a raucous or violent event, with people running, gesturing, and interacting with each other. The scene is rendered in a distinctive black and white style, with intricate hatching and line work to create the illusion of depth and texture. Overall, the image conveys a sense of tumult and historical drama.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-11

This is a historic etching by Jacques Callot depicting a chaotic street scene in what appears to be a European city. The image is oval in shape and shows a dramatic moment of conflict or unrest taking place in front of a grand classical building with arched entrances and ornate architecture. In the foreground and middle ground, there are numerous figures engaged in what looks like a violent confrontation or riot. The scene extends back into the distance where hills and other buildings can be seen. The artist's signature "Jac. Callot fe." appears at the bottom of the oval composition. The etching technique shows fine detail and careful linework, particularly in the architectural elements and the dynamic movement of the crowd. The style and subject matter are characteristic of 17th century European printmaking.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image is a black and white engraving of a scene depicting a large gathering of people in front of a building, with a sense of chaos and disorder. The engraving is signed "Jac. Callot fe." in the bottom left corner, indicating that it was created by Jacques Callot, a French engraver and draftsman.

In the foreground, a group of people are shown running or falling, while others are standing or lying on the ground. Some individuals are dressed in long robes, while others wear shorter garments. The scene appears to be set in an urban environment, with buildings and structures visible in the background.

The engraving is rendered in a detailed and intricate style, with fine lines and shading used to create depth and texture. The overall effect is one of dynamic movement and energy, as if the scene is unfolding before the viewer's eyes.

The signature of Jacques Callot suggests that this engraving is one of his works, and it is likely that it was created in the 17th century. Callot was known for his detailed and expressive engravings, which often depicted scenes of everyday life, landscapes, and historical events. His work was highly regarded during his lifetime, and he is still considered one of the greatest engravers of all time.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image depicts a black-and-white illustration of a chaotic scene, with a large building on the left side and a crowd of people in the foreground. The building features multiple levels, each with archways and columns, and is adorned with statues and other decorative elements. In the background, there are additional buildings and structures, as well as a cloudy sky.

In the foreground, a large group of people are gathered, some of whom appear to be engaged in violent or aggressive behavior. Some individuals are armed with weapons, while others seem to be fleeing or attempting to escape the chaos. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of turmoil and disorder.

At the bottom left corner of the image, there is a signature that reads "Jac. Callot fe." This suggests that the illustration was created by Jacques Callot, a French artist known for his engravings and etchings. The style of the image is consistent with Callot's work, which often featured detailed and intricate depictions of scenes from everyday life, as well as more dramatic and fantastical subjects.

Overall, the image appears to be a representation of a tumultuous event or situation, possibly a riot or a battle. The level of detail and the sense of energy and movement in the illustration suggest that it may have been intended to convey a sense of drama or urgency.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is a black-and-white etching that depicts a chaotic scene in front of a large building with arched entrances. The building features multiple levels, with figures standing on the balconies, suggesting a significant event or gathering. The foreground is densely populated with numerous figures, many of whom appear to be engaged in a fight or conflict, creating a sense of turmoil and chaos. The background shows more buildings and structures, contributing to the urban setting. The etching is signed "Jac. Callot fe," indicating the artist's name. The style and composition suggest a historical or dramatic scene, possibly related to a significant event or conflict.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-27

The image is an old drawing of a massive crowd of people gathered in front of a large building. The crowd is depicted as a chaotic mass of people, with some individuals raising their hands in the air. The building in the background is grand and ornate, with columns and a balcony. The sky above is cloudy, and there are some buildings in the distance. The drawing has a vintage feel, with a monochromatic color scheme and a slightly worn look.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-06-03

Here is a description of the image:

This is an etching in an oval frame that appears to depict a historical battle or massacre. The scene is set on a street lined with grand buildings in a cityscape.

In the foreground, there is a chaotic mass of people, many of whom are lying on the ground, possibly dead or injured. There are also figures actively engaged in combat, wielding swords or other weapons. The scale of the scene is significant, suggesting a large number of participants and casualties.

The buildings that flank the street appear to be monumental structures with architectural details like arches, balconies, and statuary. They are rendered with detailed lines, indicating a high level of craftsmanship in the etching.

In the distance, the cityscape continues, with more buildings and possibly a hill or mountain in the background. The sky is filled with etched lines, suggesting clouds or atmospheric conditions.

At the bottom left corner of the frame, there is a signature that reads "Jac. Callot fe.", which likely identifies the artist as Jacques Callot, a renowned printmaker.

Overall, the etching conveys a sense of violence, drama, and historical significance. The detailed rendering of the figures and architecture, combined with the chaotic composition, makes it a compelling piece of artwork.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-06-03

Here's a description of the image:

This is a detailed, black and white etching by Jacques Callot, framed in an oval shape. It depicts a scene of chaos and violence, likely a historical event or a scene inspired by one.

Overall Composition:

  • Setting: The scene appears to take place in a city with grand architecture. Large buildings with classical features, including arched doorways, columns, and balconies, frame the sides of the image. A long street or open space extends into the background, where other buildings and possibly a distant hill or citadel can be seen.
  • Action: The focal point is the mass of people engaged in a struggle. Men are fighting with swords, clubs, and other weapons. Many figures are lying on the ground, either wounded or dead. Some individuals appear to be pleading or reacting to the violence.
  • Foreground: The foreground is densely packed with figures in various states of distress.
  • Background: In the distant background, there are more figures involved in the fighting, continuing the scene of conflict. The architecture here fades into the distance, giving a sense of depth.
  • Style: The etching is characterized by Callot's intricate and detailed style. The use of fine lines creates a sense of texture and depth, highlighting the chaos of the scene. The figures are small but expressive.

Details to Note:

  • Architecture: The buildings suggest a European urban setting, possibly from the Renaissance or Baroque period. They are ornately decorated and add to the sense of grandeur.
  • Figure Representation: Callot's skill is evident in the way he renders the human figures, capturing their movements and expressions despite their small size.
  • Mood: The overall mood is one of violence, despair, and turmoil. The scene conveys a sense of brutality and the tragic consequences of conflict.
  • Signature: The artist's signature "Jac. Callot fe." (Jacques Callot fecit - Jacques Callot made it) is visible at the bottom.

In conclusion, this is a classic example of Jacques Callot's work, demonstrating his ability to depict complex historical or allegorical scenes with remarkable detail and emotional impact. It shows a brutal and tumultuous event that occurred.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts a detailed engraving by Jacques Callot, a renowned French printmaker and draftsman from the Baroque period. The scene is bustling with activity, set in an urban environment with a large, ornate building prominently featured on the left side. This building has multiple stories, arched windows, and decorative elements, suggesting it is of significant importance, possibly a palace or a grand public building.

In the foreground, there is a crowded street filled with numerous figures engaged in various activities. People are seen walking, conversing, and interacting in what appears to be a market or a fair. The crowd is diverse, with figures dressed in period attire, indicating a scene from a historical era. The background shows more buildings and a distant landscape, adding depth to the scene.

The overall atmosphere is lively and dynamic, capturing a moment of everyday life in a historical European city. The intricate detailing and the use of fine lines are characteristic of Callot's engraving style, which often depicted scenes of daily life, festivals, and military events. The engraving is framed within an oval shape, which is a common feature in many of Callot's works.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image is a black and white engraving by Jacques Callot, titled "The Plague of Locusts." It depicts a chaotic and violent scene set in a city, likely referencing biblical accounts of the plagues in the Book of Exodus, where God sent plagues upon the Egyptians. The central focus of the image is a large, grand building, possibly a palace or temple, adorned with statues and detailed architectural elements. The sky above shows swirling, tempestuous clouds, contributing to the ominous atmosphere.

In the foreground, numerous figures are engaged in various states of distress and turmoil. Some are standing, holding flags or weapons, while others are in a state of collapse or being trampled. The scene suggests a fierce battle or a chaotic evacuation, with the ground littered with bodies and debris. The overall composition, with its detailed rendering of human figures and architectural elements, is characteristic of Baroque art, which often emphasized intensity and dramatic emotion.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This is a monochrome etching or engraving, likely from the 17th century based on the style and the signature "J. Callot fe." at the bottom left corner. The scene is depicted within an oval frame and captures a chaotic moment in front of a large, ornate building with multiple levels, arches, and columns.

Foreground:

  • The foreground is crowded with people in various states of distress and action.
  • Many figures appear to be fleeing, while others are engaged in combat or trying to protect themselves.
  • There are scenes of violence, with some figures being attacked, and others are lying on the ground, possibly injured or dead.
  • The expressions and body language of the figures convey a sense of urgency and fear.

Midground:

  • The midground shows more people in a state of panic, running and trying to escape the chaos.
  • There is a sense of movement and disorder, with people moving in different directions.

Background:

  • The background features the large building, which appears to be a significant architectural structure, possibly a palace or a government building.
  • The building has several levels, with balconies and windows, and there are figures visible on the balconies, possibly observing the scene below.
  • In the distance, there are more buildings and a hilly landscape, adding depth to the scene.

Sky:

  • The sky is filled with clouds, adding to the dramatic atmosphere of the scene.

Overall, the image depicts a moment of turmoil and chaos, possibly a riot or a violent event, with the artist capturing the intensity and emotion of the moment through detailed and dynamic figures and a richly detailed background. The style and technique suggest it is a work by Jacques Callot, known for his detailed and expressive etchings.

Text analysis

Amazon

Callot
f.
ac
J ac Callot f.
J