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Human Generated Data

Title

The Colosseum (Coliseum Romanum)

Date

16th century

People

Artist: Hendrick van Cleve III, Netherlandish 1525 - 1595

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Light-Outerbridge Collection, Richard Norton Memorial Fund, M24480.11

Human Generated Data

Title

The Colosseum (Coliseum Romanum)

People

Artist: Hendrick van Cleve III, Netherlandish 1525 - 1595

Date

16th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Light-Outerbridge Collection, Richard Norton Memorial Fund, M24480.11

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2024-10-02

Art 100
Painting 100
Archaeology 98.1
Architecture 97.9
Head 62.2
Drawing 57
Page 55.1
Text 55.1

Clarifai
created on 2024-10-02

art 99.4
painting 98.3
retro 98.1
old 98
illustration 97.4
vintage 96.8
antique 96.4
wear 96
ancient 95.2
print 94.3
no person 94.2
people 93.8
paper 93.3
picture frame 92.6
sepia pigment 90
texture 88.5
artistic 88.1
manuscript 86
one 85.8
parchment 85.1

Imagga
created on 2024-10-02

brass 100
memorial 89.6
structure 68.1
old 43.3
vintage 41.4
grunge 38.4
texture 36.2
retro 32.8
paper 32.2
antique 26
ancient 25.1
money 24.7
aged 24.5
cash 21.1
binding 20.8
wall 19.7
dirty 19
currency 18.9
finance 18.6
envelope 18.5
art 18.3
damaged 18.2
bank 18
pattern 17.1
material 17
frame 16.7
design 16.5
book 15.9
note 15.7
dollar 14.9
rusty 14.3
grungy 14.3
business 14
history 13.4
textured 13.2
board 12.7
bill 12.4
empty 12
chalkboard 11.8
border 11.8
grime 11.7
stone 11.7
backdrop 11.6
blank 11.2
page 11.2
banking 11.1
rough 11
ragged 10.7
wallpaper 10.7
crumpled 10.7
surface 10.6
parchment 10.6
old fashioned 10.5
blackboard 10.4
grain 10.2
financial 9.8
backgrounds 9.8
fracture 9.7
faded 9.7
stains 9.7
bills 9.7
close 9.7
dollars 9.7
black 9.6
text 9.6
container 9.6
spot 9.6
exchange 9.6
textures 9.5
symbol 9.4
historic 9.2
world 8.9
detail 8.9
decay 8.7
pay 8.6
worn 8.6
rich 8.4
decorative 8.4
brown 8.1
closeup 8.1
wealth 8.1
mottled 7.8
banknote 7.8
crack 7.8
torn 7.8
states 7.7
us 7.7
stamp 7.7
stain 7.7
obsolete 7.7
concrete 7.7
dirt 7.7
post 7.6
weathered 7.6
color 7.2
decoration 7.2
nobody 7

Google
created on 2024-10-02

Art 83.1
Font 79.8
Painting 77.8
Illustration 69.9
Visual arts 69.3
Paper 69.2
Drawing 68.5
Printmaking 68.5
History 67.4
Paper product 66.1
Antique 63.3
Artwork 61.3
Rectangle 58
Pattern 55.3
Mythology 55
Line art 51.5
Wood 50.9

Microsoft
created on 2024-10-02

drawing 92.1
art 89.3
printmaking 87.9
painting 86.1
picture frame 84.6
sketch 84.3
woodcut 78.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Building
Person

Clarifai

Picture frame
Clothing

AWS Rekognition

Building 97.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2024-10-02

paintings art 99.2%

Captions

Microsoft
created by 2021-05-01 on 2024-10-02

a map of a city 43.1%

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-07-01

an old book with a drawing of a large arena

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-11

a photograph of a drawing of a roman ampule with a bird flying over it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-10-02

This image is an old engraving of the Colosseum in Rome, referred to here as "Colſeum Romanum." The illustration shows an interior view, depicting the amphitheater's massive structure. You can see the tiered seating areas, the central arena, and some exposed underground areas where the Roman Colosseum's hypogeum would be (the network of tunnels and cages beneath the arena floor). There are human figures scattered throughout the stands and arena, which provide a sense of scale and imply the Colosseum's use for public events.

The surrounding area includes buildings and a landscape that fades into a cloud-filled sky in the background. The artist's name appears to be indicated at the bottom, suggesting who may have created the engraving. The image has an aged quality, with some discoloration and spots that indicate it is likely from an old book or document. The paper also has some wear and tear, highlighting its historical origin.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-01-02

The image is an intricate engraving, depicting an interior view of the Roman Colosseum, a renowned ancient amphitheater. This artwork captures a section of the audience seating area, arranged in tiers that curve around the central arena. The structure's significant arches and multiple levels of its outer wall are also evident, partially ruined and overgrown with vines, illustrating the effects of time.

In the central arena, a few human figures can be seen involved in various activities, possibly indicative of either mock combats or daily maintenance. To the left, two men and a dog appear engaged in some task, perhaps maintenance or clearing debris. The fine detailing of the architecture reveals the scale and grandeur of the Colosseum, emphasizing its historical importance and architectural brilliance. In the background, rolling hills and cloudy skies provide a scenic view, adding to the overall context of the historical relic set in its immediate surroundings. The title at the bottom identifies the site as "Colosseum Romanum". The artist's inscription, "Hieron Gillic Rond" and another "Hoef. excud." are visible, suggesting the creators involved in the production of this detailed and evocative piece.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This is a historical engraving titled "Coliseum Romanum" showing the interior view of the Roman Colosseum. The artwork appears to be from an earlier century, showing the amphitheater in a partially ruined state. The image depicts the distinctive tiered seating arrangement and arched architecture characteristic of the Colosseum. In the foreground, there are small figures and a dog, giving scale to the massive structure. The arena floor is visible with several tiny figures shown in the central space. The upper levels show the detailed archways and architectural elements, while dramatic clouds loom overhead. The engraving is credited to "Henri Cliven inven." and "Philipp Gall fecit" as noted at the bottom of the print. It's a detailed architectural representation that captures both the grandeur and decay of this famous Roman monument.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-28

This is a historical engraving of the Roman Colosseum ("Coliseum Romanum" as titled in the image), showing its interior view. The artwork appears to be from a much earlier period, depicted in a detailed etching style. The image shows the amphitheater's distinctive tiered seating arrangement, arched architecture, and oval arena. There are some small figures and a dog shown in the foreground, giving scale to the massive structure. The drawing captures the partially ruined state of the Colosseum, with some sections appearing damaged or deteriorated. Dark clouds loom in the sky above the structure, and in the distance, you can see some buildings including what appears to be a church spire. The engraving is credited to "Henri Cliven inven." and "Philipp Gall delit." at the bottom of the image.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-10-02

The image appears to be an engraving or etching depicting the Colosseum, one of the most famous ancient Roman structures. The Colosseum is shown in a detailed, panoramic view, with its distinctive arched exterior and interior seating areas visible. The surrounding landscape includes additional architectural elements such as buildings and bridges. There are small figures of people visible within the Colosseum and in the foreground, adding a sense of scale and activity to the scene. The overall impression is of a grand, impressive structure set within a larger urban context.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-25

The image is an illustration of the Colosseum, a large amphitheater in Rome, Italy. The illustration is done in black and white and features a detailed drawing of the Colosseum's interior, with people and animals present. The illustration is surrounded by a border, with the title "Colosseum Romanum" written at the bottom. The illustration is likely from an old book or manuscript, given its age and style.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-01

The image depicts an old book with a page featuring a drawing of a Roman Coliseum. The drawing is in black and white, and it shows the Coliseum from a bird's eye view, with people walking around the outside and inside the arena. The Coliseum is surrounded by buildings, and there are hills in the background.

  • The drawing is signed "Philip Call" in the bottom right corner.
  • The book is old and worn, with yellowed pages and a torn cover.
  • The background of the image is a plain gray color.

Overall, the image appears to be a historical illustration of the Roman Coliseum, possibly from a book or document from the past.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image shows an open book with a drawing of the Colosseum in Rome. The drawing depicts the Colosseum with a cloudy sky above it and a few people walking around inside. The Colosseum is a famous ancient amphitheater located in Rome, Italy, and is one of the most iconic landmarks of the city. The drawing is in black and white and appears to be a historical illustration of the Colosseum.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

An open book with a black-and-white illustration of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy, is placed on a surface. The illustration is printed on the right side of the book, and the text "Coliseum Romanum" is printed below it. The book is slightly worn, with some stains on the page. The book's spine is brown, and the edges are golden. The book is placed on a gray surface.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-28

Here's a description of the image:

This is a detailed engraving depicting the Colosseum in Rome. The perspective shows the vast oval arena from a slightly elevated angle, emphasizing its scale.

Key features:

  • The Colosseum: The structure is depicted in significant detail, including the tiers of seating, the arched openings, and the internal structures. The arena floor is visible, with a few small figures suggesting scale. Some sections appear to be in disrepair, hinting at the passage of time.
  • Surrounding Landscape: The background includes other Roman ruins and elements of the landscape. Hills or buildings in the distance are visible.
  • Sky: A dramatic sky with large, stylized cloud formations dominates the upper part of the engraving.
  • Figures: Small figures of people are present within and around the Colosseum, providing a sense of scale and activity.
  • Detail and Style: The engraving is done with fine lines and cross-hatching, creating a textured and realistic depiction.

Overall Impression:

The image is likely a historical illustration of the Colosseum, capturing its architectural grandeur and the context of its surroundings. The style is characteristic of older printmaking techniques.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-28

The image is a black-and-white engraving of the Colosseum in Rome. The engraving is set on a page within a book, as evidenced by the visible page borders and binding on the right and left edges of the image.

The Colosseum is depicted in considerable detail, showcasing its elliptical shape and the multiple tiers of arches and columns that make up its structure. The center of the Colosseum is an arena, where several small figures are scattered. These figures appear to be engaged in various activities, but their small size makes it difficult to discern specific actions.

In the foreground, there are additional figures, including what appears to be a man, a dog, and other individuals seemingly interacting or resting near the structure. The surroundings of the Colosseum are also sketched, revealing the topography of the area, with buildings and foliage around it.

The sky above the Colosseum is filled with clouds, adding depth and a sense of atmosphere to the engraving. The overall style of the engraving suggests it was created for historical or architectural documentation, capturing the Colosseum's grandeur and decay over time.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-28

The image depicts an engraving of the Colosseum in Rome, titled "Coliseum Romanum." The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, is an iconic symbol of Imperial Rome and is shown here in a state of partial ruin. The engraving captures the oval structure with its multiple levels of arches and seating tiers, which are characteristic of Roman amphitheaters.

In the foreground, there are various figures engaged in different activities, including a few people who appear to be working or exploring the ruins. The engraving also shows some architectural details and the surrounding landscape, which includes buildings and what seems to be a church steeple in the background. The sky is depicted with clouds, adding a dramatic touch to the scene.

The engraving is detailed and provides a historical glimpse into the appearance and condition of the Colosseum at a certain point in time. The names "Heers Claesz" and "David Loggan" are inscribed, indicating the possible artists or engravers involved in creating this work.

Qwen

Text analysis

Amazon

Colifeum
Colifeum Romanum
Romanum
Chuen
Henri.
excud.
Henri. Chuen mien.
Philipp Gall. excud.
Gall.
Philipp
mien.

Google

Henri. Chuen inuen. Colifeum Romanum. Philipp Gall. excud
Henri
.
Chuen
inuen
Colifeum
Romanum
Philipp
Gall
excud