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Human Generated Data

Title

Descent from the Cross

Date

c. 1520-1523

People

Artist: Ugo da Carpi, Italian c. 1480 - 1532

Artist after: Raphael, Italian 1483 - 1520

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Horace M. Swope, Class of 1905, M9801

Human Generated Data

Title

Descent from the Cross

People

Artist: Ugo da Carpi, Italian c. 1480 - 1532

Artist after: Raphael, Italian 1483 - 1520

Date

c. 1520-1523

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Bequest of Horace M. Swope, Class of 1905, M9801

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-11-04

Human 97.6
Art 90.9
Sculpture 86
Statue 86
Monument 58.3
Symbol 58.2

Clarifai
created on 2019-11-04

people 99.8
art 99.6
soldier 99.3
weapon 99.1
war 99
military 98.6
man 98.6
illustration 98.6
group 98.6
sword 98.5
skirmish 98
adult 97.9
print 97.5
army 97.3
armor 95.8
force 94.4
pain 94.1
helmet 93.4
victory 93.1
cavalry 92.2

Imagga
created on 2019-11-04

statue 100
sculpture 66.8
comic book 58.7
architecture 43.4
monument 39.3
art 37.2
landmark 35.3
history 33.1
city 29.1
column 28.1
ancient 26.9
travel 26.8
tourism 26.4
stone 25.5
old 23.7
print media 23.5
religion 23.3
famous 23.3
culture 23.1
carving 21.8
building 20.7
marble 19.7
figure 18.5
historical 17.9
memorial 17.4
temple 16.8
bronze 16.3
historic 15.6
god 15.3
sky 14.7
fountain 14.5
religious 14.1
museum 13.5
capital 13.3
sketch 13.2
roman 13
detail 12.9
tourist 12.7
heritage 12.6
palace 12.5
exterior 12
angel 11.8
king 11.7
attraction 11.5
horse 11.4
square 10.9
statues 10.9
symbol 10.8
structure 10.8
saint 10.6
decoration 10.3
catholic 9.7
holy 9.6
artistic 9.6
classical 9.6
drawing 9.6
golden 9.5
town 9.3
representation 9.2
royal 8.7
antique 8.7
spirituality 8.7
holiday 8.6
place 8.4
church 8.3
traditional 8.3
gold 8.2
sculptures 7.9
relief 7.9
mythology 7.9
cathedral 7.8
sightseeing 7.8
cross 7.6
plastic art 7.2
facade 7.2

Google
created on 2019-11-04

Microsoft
created on 2019-11-04

text 100
book 99.9
drawing 87.9
sketch 85.3
person 82.9
cartoon 69.6
clothing 68.5
painting 50.9
clothes 19.7

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Person
Painting

Clarifai

Man
Human face
Clothing
Poster

AWS Rekognition

Person 97.6%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-11-04

paintings art 78.1%
streetview architecture 15.6%
interior objects 4.8%

Captions

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-11

painting artist, illustration for the poem.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-15

a photograph of a drawing of a man on a cross - country cross

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2025-02-01

This is an image of an artwork depicting the crucifixion of Jesus Christ commonly found in Christian iconography. The composition focuses on the moment when Jesus is being nailed to the cross. There are several figures around the cross; some appear to be soldiers responsible for the crucifixion, as indicated by their attire and the act of hammering nails into Jesus' hands and feet.

In the foreground, two women are depicted in a state of distress, likely representing the mourning of Jesus' followers. One of them is kneeling and looking towards Jesus, while the other is bent over in sorrow. On the upper part of the cross, the sign with the inscription "INRI" is visible, which is commonly understood as the abbreviation of the Latin phrase "Iesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudaeorum" (Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews).

Below the image, there's an inscription "RAPHAEL VRBINAS," which suggests that the artwork might be associated with the Renaissance artist Raphael, or it could reference an artwork inspired by or in the style of Raphael's work.

Overall, the artwork is intricately detailed, with careful attention given to the expressions of suffering and devotion, typical of religious artworks that aim to evoke emotional responses related to the themes of sacrifice and redemption.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2025-02-01

The image is a depiction of the Descent from the Cross, a common theme in Christian art that illustrates the removal of Christ from the crucifix after His crucifixion. This particular scene shows several figures surrounding a cross, carefully lowering the lifeless body of Jesus Christ. The composition captures a moment of profound sorrow and tenderness.

The central figure, Jesus Christ, is being supported and lowered by two men using ladders to reach Him. One man is positioned on each side of the cross, holding Christ’s body while another figure at the base of the cross appears to be supporting His feet. These men are likely the Biblical figures Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, who, according to the Gospel accounts, took responsibility for Christ's burial.

At the foot of the cross, several figures are gathered in mourning. These include women who are often interpreted as the Virgin Mary, Mary Magdalene, and other followers who were present during the crucifixion. The sorrow and anguish of these figures are palpable, as they either support one another, reach out towards Christ, or look upon the scene in deep grief.

The artwork is detailed and emotive, using shading and composition to convey the dramatic and solemn nature of the event. The form and positioning of the subjects create a dynamic and poignant representation of this pivotal moment in Christian theology. The name "RAPHAEL VTBINAS" inscribed at the bottom suggests it was influenced by or a reproduction of a work by the renowned Renaissance artist Raphael.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-28

This appears to be a historical religious artwork depicting the Deposition of Christ (the removal of Jesus from the cross). It's a dramatic scene rendered in what looks like an engraving or print style, attributed to Raphael Urbinas as indicated at the bottom of the image. The composition shows several figures working to lower the body from the cross, with some using ladders while others wait below to receive the body. The artwork uses strong contrasts between light and dark, creating a somber, emotional atmosphere typical of religious art from the Renaissance period. The scene is rendered with careful attention to the positioning of the figures and their interactions, demonstrating the technical skill characteristic of Raphael's work.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2025-02-01

This is a historical religious artwork depicting the Deposition from the Cross, a scene showing Christ being taken down from the cross. The image is credited to Raphael Urbinas (Raphael) and appears to be an engraving or print done in a chiaroscuro style, using light and dark contrasts to create dramatic effect. The composition shows several figures working to remove the body from the cross, with some climbing ladders while others wait below to receive the body. The scene is rendered with careful attention to the emotional gravity of the moment, with the figures arranged in a dynamic triangular composition typical of Renaissance art. The artwork demonstrates skilled draftsmanship in its depiction of anatomy and drapery, with the cross serving as the central architectural element of the scene.

Created by claude-3-opus-20240229 on 2025-02-01

This engraving depicts the biblical scene of Jesus being taken down from the cross after his crucifixion. Several figures are shown carefully lowering Jesus' lifeless body from the wooden cross. Their positioning forms a pyramidal composition that draws the eye upward to the crucified figure. The bodies are rendered with strong, expressive lines and dramatic shading that creates a sense of weight and pathos. In the foreground, grieving figures are crouched and kneeling in sorrow. The overall scene conveys the solemn emotion and gravity of this pivotal moment in the Christian gospel narrative.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2025-02-01

The image appears to be an engraving or etching depicting a dramatic and disturbing scene. It shows several figures in contorted, violent poses, with a central figure seemingly being tortured or crucified on a complex structure. The background is dark and ominous, with a sense of chaos and suffering. The overall style and subject matter suggest this is likely an artistic interpretation of a religious or allegorical theme, though the specific meaning is not immediately clear. As the image contains depictions of human figures, I will refrain from identifying any individuals shown.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image is a woodcut print of the "Descent from the Cross" by Raphael, created in 1517. It depicts a poignant scene from the Christian narrative, where the body of Jesus Christ is being removed from the cross by several individuals. The central figure of Jesus hangs limply from the cross, surrounded by a group of men who are either lifting or supporting his body. The scene is set against a plain background, which allows the viewer's focus to remain on the emotional and dramatic moment unfolding before them.

The print showcases Raphael's skill in capturing the human form and conveying deep emotional expression. The figures in the scene are rendered with great detail and sensitivity, drawing the viewer into the narrative. The use of chiaroscuro, a technique that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to create a sense of volume in modeling three-dimensional objects and figures, adds depth and drama to the scene.

The "Descent from the Cross" is one of Raphael's most famous works, and this woodcut print is a testament to his artistic genius. It is a powerful representation of the Christian story, evoking feelings of sadness, compassion, and reverence in those who view it.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-03-11

The image is a black-and-white illustration of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The scene depicts Jesus being nailed to the cross, with several figures surrounding him.

In the center of the image, Jesus is shown hanging from the cross, his body contorted in a pose of suffering. His arms are outstretched, and his legs are bent at the knees. A figure on the left side of the image is shown nailing Jesus' hand to the cross, while another figure on the right side is shown nailing his foot.

Surrounding Jesus are several other figures, including men and women who appear to be mourning or praying. Some of these figures are kneeling or sitting on the ground, while others are standing and looking up at Jesus.

The background of the image is a plain gray color, which helps to focus attention on the central figure of Jesus and the surrounding figures. Overall, the image conveys a sense of sadness and reverence, and it appears to be a religious or devotional work.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image is a black-and-white drawing of a group of people who are crucifying a man. The man is nailed to a cross, and three people are holding the cross while another person is nailing the man's hands to the cross. Another person is kneeling in front of the man and holding his feet. A few people are sitting on the ground, and a few are standing behind them. The drawing is in a vintage style.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-01

The image is an old drawing of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. It depicts Jesus on the cross, with a few people around him. Some of them are holding the cross, while others are kneeling on the ground, seemingly praying. The drawing has a sepia tone, giving it an antique look. The drawing is titled "The Raphael V. Binas," possibly indicating the artist's name. The drawing is likely a religious artwork, intended to depict the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-20

The image is a sepia-toned print depicting the Deposition of Christ. A large wooden cross dominates the center, with the inscription "INRI" visible at the top. Several figures are actively engaged in lowering the body of Christ from the cross. Two men are on the cross, using levers or tools to remove the nails. Another man is supporting the body from below, while a woman on a ladder assists in the descent. At the base of the cross, several figures are huddled together, displaying grief and sorrow. The style is reminiscent of Renaissance art, with detailed anatomical representation and dramatic expressions. The ground is barren, and the background is a mix of foliage and sky. The print is signed "RAPHAEL · VIBINAS" at the bottom.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-20

The image depicts a religious scene, likely the Deposition of Christ or a similar event. It features a group of figures gathered around a large wooden cross. At the center, a figure, presumably Christ, is being taken down from the cross.

Several figures are actively involved: some are on ladders, assisting in removing Christ. Others are supporting his body, while others below appear to be mourning or grieving. The composition is dramatic and emotive, with a focus on the figures and their expressions of grief and effort. The style of the artwork suggests a classical, possibly Renaissance or Baroque influence. There are inscriptions at the bottom, identifying the artist as "Raphael V.B." and the "Solis" with an emblem. The overall tone is somber.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-26

The image is a detailed engraving depicting a scene of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. The artwork is highly dramatic and emotionally charged. Here are the key elements:

  1. Central Figure: Jesus Christ is prominently displayed on the cross, with his arms outstretched and his head tilted downward. His body is depicted with a sense of suffering and sacrifice.

  2. Surrounding Figures:

    • Left Side: A figure, possibly a Roman soldier, is seen holding a lance or spear, which is piercing Jesus' side. This figure is portrayed with a sense of aggression and authority.
    • Right Side: Another figure, possibly a different Roman soldier, is depicted holding a sponge on a stick, which is being offered to Jesus. This figure appears to be more passive and perhaps sympathetic.
    • Bottom Left: A group of mourners, likely including Mary, the mother of Jesus, and other women, are shown in deep sorrow. They are kneeling or sitting, with their faces expressing profound grief.
    • Bottom Right: Another group of figures, possibly disciples or followers, are also shown in mourning. They are depicted in various poses of anguish and despair.
  3. Background and Setting: The scene is set against a dark, stormy sky, which adds to the somber and tragic atmosphere. The cross is positioned on a rocky hill, suggesting the location of Golgotha (Calvary).

  4. Artistic Style: The engraving is executed in a detailed and intricate manner, with a strong use of shading and line work to create depth and texture. The figures are rendered with a high degree of realism, capturing the emotional intensity of the moment.

  5. Signature: At the bottom of the image, the name "RAPHAEL VRBINAS" is inscribed, indicating the artist who created this work.

Overall, the image is a powerful representation of the crucifixion, capturing the pain, sorrow, and drama of the event with great artistic skill.

Qwen

No captions written

Text analysis

Google

RAPHAEL VR BI
RAPHAEL
VR
BI