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Human Generated Data

Title

That Which Must Not Come; Threat over Mexico

Date

1945

People

Artist: Leopoldo Méndez, Mexican 1902 - 1969

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Anonymous Loan in honor of Faustino Gustavo Ramos, '96, 17.1996

Copyright

© Estate of Leopoldo Méndez / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

Human Generated Data

Title

That Which Must Not Come; Threat over Mexico

People

Artist: Leopoldo Méndez, Mexican 1902 - 1969

Date

1945

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Anonymous Loan in honor of Faustino Gustavo Ramos, '96, 17.1996

Copyright

© Estate of Leopoldo Méndez / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-01-22

Art 97.3
Painting 96.5

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-26

people 99.7
print 99.7
art 99.3
one 98.5
painting 98.4
vintage 98.1
man 98
illustration 97.6
adult 97
old 95.9
engraving 95.9
retro 95.1
portrait 95
paper 93
wear 92.7
woodcut 92.5
group 91.4
mammal 89.7
ancient 89
veil 88.4

Imagga
created on 2022-01-22

bookmark 84
old 32
vintage 29.8
antique 22.5
stamp 20.6
retro 20.5
paper 18.8
texture 18.8
grunge 18.7
mail 18.2
postage 17.7
binding 16.9
ancient 16.4
book jacket 16.3
wall 16.2
art 15.8
letter 15.6
aged 15.4
decoration 15.2
postmark 14.8
post 13.3
design 13.1
postal 12.8
jacket 12.7
philately 11.8
object 11.7
covering 11.5
envelope 11.3
detail 11.3
pattern 10.9
architecture 10.9
symbol 10.8
sculpture 10.8
history 10.7
wrapping 10.6
frame 10
traditional 10
gold 9.9
door 9.5
carving 9.1
religion 9
container 8.6
close 8.6
culture 8.5
historic 8.2
artwork 8.2
package 8.2
brown 8.1
book 8.1
correspondence 7.8
blank 7.7
worn 7.6
communication 7.6
religious 7.5
cover 7.4
drawing 7.3
message 7.3
black 7.2
collection 7.2
box 7.2
travel 7

Google
created on 2022-01-22

Plant 91.9
Art 81.1
Tree 80.8
Trunk 77.5
Font 76.8
Wood 75.5
Painting 73.2
Visual arts 67.1
Printmaking 66.2
Drawing 66.1
Paper 64.4
Illustration 64
Pattern 63.8
Paper product 63.6
Conifer 63.6
Stock photography 62.1
History 60.8
Monochrome 59
Rectangle 56.3
Landscape 55.5

Microsoft
created on 2022-01-22

drawing 99.6
sketch 99.1
text 91.1
illustration 84.7
cartoon 81.8
box 80.3
painting 60.1
art 59.4
different 42.3

Color Analysis

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-01-22

an old photo of a box 60.7%
a close up of a box 60.6%
old photo of a box 53.7%

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-03

a photograph of a black and white drawing of a bird on a book -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-23

This image displays an intricate black-and-white illustration with strong contrasting values. At the center of this piece, an eagle with outstretched wings is perched on a cross that is planted atop a mound of earth or rocks. Below the eagle and the cross, there are several piles of human skulls, indicating a scene of death or a battlefield.

Furthermore, a variety of aquatic creatures, such as fish and eels, are depicted alongside human figures that are interspersed throughout the bottom half of the composition. One prominent figure in the lower portion appears to be a man with an anguished expression being entwined or constricted by a serpent or eel-like creature. The scene suggests chaos, struggle, and perhaps symbolic representation of conflict or calamity.

The backdrop of the image shows a landscape with wide horizons, seemingly calm in contrast to the turmoil in the foreground. There are further crosses scattered throughout the background, implying that this could be a gravesite or a place of many deaths, with the crosses marking graves. The presence of both the eagle and the crosses might hint at themes of resurrection, victory, or spiritual significance, often found in religious or mythological art.

The signature at the bottom reads "1916 PVM." These initials might belong to the artist who created the work, dating it to the year 1916, which could imply historical significance, possibly related to World War I, given the time period the signature suggests.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-23

The image appears to be a detailed and symbolic black and white illustration, likely created using a woodcut or engraving technique. At the top of the illustration, there is a large bird, possibly an eagle, perched on a wooden cross. The cross is adorned with scythes, suggesting themes of death or harvest. Beneath the bird, a barren, battle-scarred landscape is seen, populated with tombstones and crosses, indicating a graveyard or war-torn area.

In the middle section of the image, a collection of intricate, twisted plants or vines appears, intertwining with the scene and creating a sense of chaos or entanglement. Beneath this, at the bottom of the illustration, lies an open book. Inside the book, a man and a woman are depicted lying down closely together, perhaps asleep or in an embrace. Their intimate posture conveys a sense of tenderness and human connection amidst the surrounding turmoil. The bottom of the book is labeled with the words "SEGI ZABALA 1939," which may signify the artist's name and the year the artwork was created.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-23

The image appears to be a detailed woodcut or engraving depicting a fantastical scene. In the center, there is a large, winged creature resembling a griffin or eagle-like being, with outstretched wings and talons. Below it, there is a landscape with various smaller figures and creatures, including some that appear to be human. The overall style and imagery suggest a surreal, allegorical or mythological subject matter.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-23

This appears to be a black and white woodcut or engraving with a dark, symbolic composition. The image shows a large bird, likely an eagle, perched atop a cross against a cityscape background. Below the eagle are several smaller birds or ravens scattered across the middle ground. At the bottom of the image is an open book with a figure lying or crouching within its pages. The overall style is dramatic and gothic, with strong contrasts between light and dark areas. The composition moves from the imposing eagle at the top down through layers of smaller birds to the book at the bottom, creating a hierarchical arrangement. The artwork appears to have religious or allegorical significance, possibly representing themes of spirituality, knowledge, or mortality.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-23

The image is a black and white woodcut print of a scene depicting a battle between humans and animals, with a large bird in the center. The bird has its wings spread wide and appears to be standing on a pile of bodies, possibly of humans or other animals. In the background, there is a cityscape with buildings and a cross, suggesting a religious or symbolic context.

The overall atmosphere of the image is one of chaos and violence, with the bird's presence adding a sense of power and dominance. The use of black and white tones creates a stark contrast between light and dark, emphasizing the dramatic nature of the scene.

The image may be interpreted as a commentary on the struggle between good and evil, with the bird representing a powerful force that is overwhelming its opponents. Alternatively, it could be seen as a representation of a natural disaster or a catastrophic event, with the bird symbolizing the destructive power of nature.

Overall, the image is a powerful and thought-provoking work of art that invites the viewer to consider the themes and symbolism presented.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-23

This image is a black-and-white illustration of a man lying on the ground, with a large bird standing over him. The man is depicted in a prone position, with his head resting on an open book. The bird, which appears to be a vulture or eagle, stands atop the man's body, its wings spread wide.

In the background, there are several other elements that add context to the scene. A cross is visible in the distance, suggesting a religious or symbolic significance. Additionally, there are various plants and objects scattered throughout the illustration, including what appears to be a skull and some sort of machinery or equipment.

The overall atmosphere of the image is one of drama and intensity, with the bird's imposing presence and the man's vulnerable position creating a sense of tension. The use of black and white tones adds to the dramatic effect, highlighting the contrasts between light and dark.

It's worth noting that the image may be a reproduction or interpretation of an original work by the Mexican artist Jose Guadalupe Posada, who was known for his satirical and often macabre illustrations. If this is the case, the image would likely be a commentary on themes such as mortality, power, and the human condition.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image is a monochromatic woodcut print, possibly a part of a series, depicting a scene of conflict and despair. In the center, a large cross stands tall, symbolizing suffering or sacrifice. A large bird, possibly an eagle, perches on the cross, adding a sense of ominousness to the scene. Below the cross, a person lies on the ground, appearing to be in distress or in a state of agony. The background is filled with cacti, creating a stark and barren landscape. The overall mood of the image is somber and reflective, possibly conveying themes of struggle, loss, or the human condition.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-25

The image is a monochromatic drawing that depicts a scene of chaos and struggle. In the foreground, there is a person lying on the ground, appearing to be in distress or possibly injured. Above this figure, there is a large, menacing creature resembling a scorpion, which seems to be attacking or threatening the person. The scorpion's tail is poised in a striking position, adding to the sense of danger. In the background, there is a cross with a bird perched on top, possibly symbolizing hope or a watchful eye. The overall atmosphere of the image is dark and foreboding, conveying a sense of conflict and struggle.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-30

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a stark, black and white woodcut or linocut print. It has a dramatic, almost surreal quality, with a mix of symbolism and what appears to be a social commentary.

Composition and Elements:

  • Top Tier: A large cross dominates the upper portion of the image. An eagle with outstretched wings perches atop it. The eagle appears to have a menacing presence and a city skyline serves as the backdrop. Sickles are placed on either side of the cross, suggesting a connection to harvest or death.
  • Middle Tier: Below the cross and eagle, there is a desert landscape with cacti. Figures that seem to be snakes, some possibly of a bird-like appearance, weave amongst the cacti.
  • Bottom Tier: A person is reclining on the pages of an open book. The person appears thoughtful, writing or drawing. On either side of them are what appears to be angels. There is writing below that says "Mendez" and "1945"

Style and Techniques:

  • The print is executed in a bold, graphic style, likely using the techniques of woodcut or linocut.
  • There's a strong contrast between the solid blacks and whites.
  • The lines are mostly sharp and angular, enhancing the dramatic feel.
  • The artist has paid particular attention to details such as the texture of the eagle's feathers and the spines on the cacti.

Possible Interpretations:

The image's symbolism and imagery lend themselves to multiple interpretations:

  • Religious/Political Allegory: The cross and eagle may symbolize power, religion, or perhaps oppression. The sickles may be a commentary on the end of something, war, or a social change, with the eagle being the symbol. The desert landscape and figure might represent the state of mind of a person, or of the region.
  • Social Commentary: The image could be a critique of societal issues.

Let me know if you would like a deeper dive into a specific element or more possible interpretations.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-30

This is a black and white woodcut print that appears to be a surreal or allegorical composition. The artwork features a detailed and textured style.

At the bottom, a man is depicted reclining on a large open book. He's dressed in what seems to be a striped jacket, and he's in a pensive pose with his head resting on his hand as if deep in thought. A frog appears to be in the book with him, and there's also what looks like the face of an angel or a spirit.

Above the man, there's a scene with cacti, skulls, and what might be animalistic figures. In the background, a cityscape is visible, with buildings that look stylized. On top of it all, a large bird with its wings spread stands atop a cross. The cross is adorned with a sword and scythe, adding to the dramatic symbolism of the piece.

The print seems to carry a narrative or symbolic weight, possibly reflecting on themes of history, culture, and mortality.

Text analysis

Amazon

SOGI