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Human Generated Data

Title

Crucifixion with Saint Jerome, the Virgin, Mary Magdalene, and Two Unidentified Saints

Date

15th century

People

Artist: Antonio Pollaiuolo, Italian 1431 or 1432 - 1498

Previous attribution: Antonio Pollaiuolo, Italian 1431 or 1432 - 1498

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Charles Loeser, Class of 1886, 1921.7

Human Generated Data

Title

Crucifixion with Saint Jerome, the Virgin, Mary Magdalene, and Two Unidentified Saints

People

Artist: Antonio Pollaiuolo, Italian 1431 or 1432 - 1498

Previous attribution: Antonio Pollaiuolo, Italian 1431 or 1432 - 1498

Date

15th century

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Charles Loeser, Class of 1886, 1921.7

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-03

Art 99.4
Furniture 68.4
Human 63.3
Cupboard 58.1
Closet 58.1

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-22

art 99.9
painting 99.4
picture frame 98.3
gold 97.9
religion 97.5
saint 96.2
church 95.7
old 95.3
Renaissance 95
decoration 94.9
illustration 94.8
ornate 93.8
aura 93.3
Mary 90.9
god 90.2
people 89.3
ancient 87.5
retro 86.9
wear 86.6
spirituality 84.9

Imagga
created on 2022-05-03

old 48.1
antique 44.6
texture 42.4
vintage 39.7
grunge 39.2
ancient 34.6
frame 33
art 31.8
aged 31.7
wall 29.8
design 25.9
rusty 23.8
retro 23.8
border 23.5
structural member 22.1
pattern 21.9
decoration 21.1
dirty 20.8
screen 20.5
door 20.3
window screen 19.8
architecture 18.1
material 17.9
sill 17.6
textured 17.5
wood 17.5
gold 17.3
paint 17.2
binding 17.2
empty 17.2
damaged 17.2
grungy 17.1
brown 16.9
wallpaper 16.9
detail 16.1
rough 15.5
covering 15.3
support 15.1
protective covering 15
paper 14.9
ornate 14.6
blank 14.6
jamb 14.5
religion 14.3
building 14.3
style 14.1
structure 14.1
wooden 14.1
device 14
rust 13.5
decorative 13.4
worn 13.4
weathered 13.3
entrance 12.6
parchment 12.5
metal 12.1
historic 11.9
upright 11.8
backdrop 11.5
stain 11.5
surface 11.5
close 11.4
ornament 11.2
sculpture 11.2
temple 10.8
decor 10.6
decay 10.6
old fashioned 10.5
ornamental 10.4
culture 10.3
grain 10.2
color 10
carving 9.9
history 9.8
ragged 9.8
spot 9.6
painted 9.5
graphic 9.5
letter 9.2
window 9
framework 9
backgrounds 8.9
furniture 8.9
interior 8.8
framed 8.8
home 8.8
furnishing 8.8
faded 8.8
gate 8.7
crumpled 8.7
museum 8.7
crack 8.7
messy 8.7
shelf 8.6
black 8.4
house 8.4
church 8.3
painting 8.1
yellow 8
doorway 7.9
frames 7.8
paintings 7.8
grime 7.8
stains 7.8
space 7.8
brass 7.8
golden 7.7
stained 7.7
rustic 7.7
aging 7.7
decorate 7.6
sheet 7.5
iron 7.5
travel 7

Google
created on 2022-05-03

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-03

window 97.1
drawing 78.3
art 61.2
text 58.6
visual arts 51.9
old 45.4
room 44.8
painting 28.8
picture frame 16.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Person

Clarifai

Picture frame
Person
Human face

AWS Rekognition

Painting 99.4%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-03

streetview architecture 92.6%
nature landscape 4.4%
paintings art 2.4%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-03

a painting on the side of a window 77.3%
a painting of a glass door 77%
a painting of a window 76.9%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-28

a photograph of a painting of a painting of a man in a red dress

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

a painting of jesus and his disciples in a gold frame

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-04

This is an image of an aged and significantly deteriorated painting within a gold-toned, ornate frame. The painting is quite damaged, making the specific details and subjects difficult to discern, but it appears to show human figures. There is a person on the left side standing upright, dressed in what appears to be period clothing, which could suggest that the painting is quite old. A second figure is visible in the center of the painting, wearing a red garment and appearing to be in a kneeling or crouching position. The backdrop and possibly other elements or figures within the painting are obscured by the extensive damage.

Due to the extensive wear, including areas where the paint has completely flaked off, the original scene and intentions of the artist are not readily apparent without restoration. It's a testament to the fragility of art over time and the care needed to preserve it. The frame, while also showing signs of age, is in better condition than the canvas and still retains its decorative appeal.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This appears to be an old, deteriorating religious painting housed in a wooden frame. The artwork shows significant damage and aging, with patches of the original paint flaking or worn away, revealing copper or golden undertones beneath. The painting appears to be a medieval or renaissance-era religious scene, with figures depicted in traditional robes, including one in a prominent red garment. The dark background and overall composition suggests this may be depicting a biblical scene. The frame itself is simple but elegant, appearing to be gilded or painted in a gold tone. The overall condition of the piece indicates it's quite old and in need of restoration, with visible wear and degradation across the painted surface.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-29

This appears to be an old religious painting, likely medieval in origin, displayed in a gilded frame. The painting is significantly deteriorated, with much of its surface showing damage and wear, visible as dark patches and areas where the paint has flaked away revealing copper or golden undertones. The scene depicts several figures in robes, with one central figure wearing a prominent red robe who appears to be kneeling. The background is dark, and the overall composition suggests this may be depicting a biblical or religious scene. The painting style is characteristic of medieval religious art, with its formal arrangement of figures and use of rich colors, particularly the deep red of the central figure's garment. The artwork's condition indicates it is quite old and would likely benefit from professional restoration to prevent further deterioration.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-27

The image appears to be an old, weathered painting or artwork enclosed in a gilded wooden frame. The painting depicts a religious or spiritual scene, with a figure wearing a red robe in the center, surrounded by other figures in a dimly lit, atmospheric setting. The painting has a weathered, aged appearance, with visible cracks and discoloration on the surface, adding to the sense of history and patina. The ornate, golden frame further enhances the sense of the artwork's antique and revered nature.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-29

The image depicts a painting of a group of people, possibly from the Renaissance period, with a central figure kneeling and others standing around them. The painting is in a state of disrepair, with peeling paint and a cracked surface.

Key Features:

  • Central Figure: A person is kneeling in the center of the painting, wearing a red robe that appears to be torn or tattered.
  • Surrounding Figures: Several other people are standing around the central figure, some of whom are also wearing robes or cloaks. One figure on the left side of the painting is holding a staff or scepter.
  • Background: The background of the painting is dark and indistinct, with some hints of foliage or architecture visible behind the figures.
  • Frame: The painting is surrounded by a gold frame, which is also showing signs of wear and tear.

Overall Impression:

The image suggests that the painting may be an old masterwork that has been damaged over time. The central figure's kneeling posture and the surrounding figures' solemn expressions suggest a sense of reverence or devotion, while the peeling paint and cracked surface give the impression of age and neglect.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-22

The image depicts a painting of a group of people in a gold frame, with a dark background and a red figure in the foreground. The painting appears to be an old work of art, possibly from the Renaissance period, given its style and the use of gold leaf in the frame.

  • The painting is set in a gold frame, which adds to its elegance and sophistication.
  • The background of the painting is dark, which helps to focus attention on the figures in the foreground.
  • There are several figures in the painting, all dressed in robes or tunics, suggesting that they may be religious figures or nobles.
  • One figure stands out in particular, wearing a red robe and kneeling on the ground. This figure may be the central figure of the painting, or it may be a key character in the scene.
  • The overall mood of the painting is one of reverence and contemplation, suggesting that it may be a religious work or a depiction of a significant event.

Overall, the image suggests that the painting is a work of art from the Renaissance period, possibly created by a well-known artist such as Leonardo da Vinci or Michelangelo. The use of gold leaf in the frame and the dark background adds to the painting's elegance and sophistication, while the figures in the foreground suggest a sense of reverence and contemplation.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-05

The image is of an old painting with a golden frame. The painting depicts a scene of people in ancient attire, possibly a religious or historical scene. The painting is old and has a lot of wear and tear, with some parts of the painting missing or faded. The frame is also old and has a golden color. The painting is placed on a white surface, possibly a wall.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-05

The image features an old painting of several people in a frame. The painting appears to be quite old, as it has a lot of damage. The painting depicts several people, possibly Jesus and his disciples, gathered around a table. The painting is in a frame with a golden border. The painting is placed on a white surface, which is probably a table.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-27

Here is a description of the image:

The image shows an aged, framed painting. The painting appears to depict a scene from a religious narrative. A person in a red robe is kneeling on the ground, seemingly in supplication or humility. The surrounding figures are dressed in robes and tunics, and their expressions suggest a solemnity or seriousness. The artwork exhibits considerable wear and tear, with significant sections of the paint layer missing or flaking off. The background is dark and murky. The painting is housed in a heavily gilded, ornate frame, that shows some signs of age.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-27

Certainly! Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image appears to be a historical painting. It depicts a scene with several figures, likely from a biblical or religious context. The artwork is framed and has a slightly aged and worn appearance, suggesting it could be an older piece.

Details:

  • Subject Matter: The scene involves multiple figures. There is a figure in the foreground kneeling, draped in a red garment. Others appear to be standing around, possibly interacting with the kneeling figure. The clothing of the figures suggests a historical setting.
  • Color and Texture: The painting has a muted color palette, dominated by earthy tones of brown, green, and touches of red. The texture of the painting seems rough, with some areas showing flaking or damage to the surface, which can be seen in the close-ups.
  • Composition: The composition is centered around the kneeling figure. The arrangement of the standing figures creates a dynamic effect, guiding the viewer's eye.
  • Frame: The painting is enclosed in a golden frame, adding to its classical or antique aesthetic.

Additional Notes:

Due to the aged condition and potential damage to the painting, the full details and clarity are somewhat obscured. However, the general impression is of a religious scene with figures. The condition and the framing suggest that the piece might have some historical or artistic value.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-26

The image depicts an old, heavily damaged painting that appears to be a religious scene. The painting is framed in a gilded wooden frame. The artwork itself is quite worn, with significant flaking and loss of paint, making it difficult to discern all the details clearly.

Here are some notable elements in the painting:

  1. Figures: There are several human figures in the scene. One figure, dressed in a red robe, is kneeling in the foreground. Other figures, possibly religious or historical, are standing around the central figure.

  2. Setting: The background appears to be an outdoor setting with some architectural elements, possibly columns or buildings, though these are hard to make out due to the damage.

  3. Colors: The predominant colors are dark, with shades of brown, black, and some red and gold accents. The gold may have been used to highlight certain elements, typical of religious art from certain periods.

  4. Condition: The painting shows extensive damage, with large areas where the paint has flaked off, revealing the underlying surface. This damage obscures many details and makes the scene difficult to interpret fully.

Overall, the painting seems to be of historical or religious significance, but its exact subject and origin are not clear from the image alone. The damage suggests it is quite old and has not been well-preserved.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-27

The image depicts a painting framed in a gilded frame. The painting itself appears to be quite old and shows significant signs of aging, with much of the paint peeling away, revealing a dark, possibly metallic, background beneath. The scene within the painting seems to depict a religious or historical figure, possibly a saint or a king, seated on a throne or horse, with a group of people, including a figure in a red robe, standing before or around them. The figures are painted in a style that suggests it might be from the late medieval or early Renaissance period. The overall condition of the painting indicates it has been exposed to the elements for a long time, which has contributed to the deterioration of the paint and the gilding on the frame.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-27

The image shows a framed artwork that appears to be in a state of significant deterioration. The painting is housed in an ornate gold frame with intricate detailing. The artwork itself is heavily damaged, with large areas of the paint surface missing, revealing the dark underlayer beneath. Despite the damage, there are faint traces of figures and drapery that suggest it might depict a religious or historical scene involving multiple figures. The colors that can be discerned include shades of blue, red, and brown, but they are heavily faded and incomplete. The overall impression is one of an old, possibly medieval or Renaissance painting that has suffered extensive wear and tear over time.