Human Generated Data

Title

Livius, Book XXI, Chapter 33, from the portfolio "Hannibal's March over the Alps"

Date

19th century

People

Artist: Alfred Rethel, German 1816 - 1859

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Busch-Reisinger Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, BR57.137

Human Generated Data

Title

Livius, Book XXI, Chapter 33, from the portfolio "Hannibal's March over the Alps"

People

Artist: Alfred Rethel, German 1816 - 1859

Date

19th century

Classification

Prints

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Busch-Reisinger Museum, Gift of Philip Hofer, BR57.137

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-05-31

Art 98.9
Painting 92.1
Human 76.9
Person 76.9

Clarifai
created on 2019-05-31

illustration 99.7
people 99.7
art 99.2
man 97.4
group 96.5
adult 96.5
print 96.4
engraving 93.6
portrait 92.5
old 92.1
painting 90.3
antique 88.6
woman 87.2
vintage 86.6
etching 86.1
picture frame 85.7
visuals 83.5
famous 83.3
desktop 83.2
cavalry 82.7

Imagga
created on 2019-05-31

envelope 63.5
vintage 43.1
old 37
paper 32.2
grunge 31.5
retro 31.2
stamp 28.3
texture 26.4
container 26.2
aged 20.8
antique 20.1
binding 20
ancient 19.9
money 19.6
design 18.9
board 18.7
letter 18.4
mail 17.3
art 17.2
frame 16.7
currency 15.3
finance 15.2
postage 14.8
drawing 13.8
postmark 13.8
book 13.8
cash 13.8
global 13.7
border 13.6
brown 13.3
pattern 13
symbol 12.8
decoration 12.8
post 12.4
wallpaper 12.3
card 12.1
blank 12
wall 12
floral 11.9
postal 11.8
dirty 11.8
dollar 11.2
business 11
chalkboard 10.8
history 10.8
bill 10.5
sketch 10.3
notebook 10.3
note 10.1
flower 10
collection 9.9
bank 9.9
black 9.6
page 9.3
communication 9.3
map 9.1
material 8.9
insulating material 8.9
world 8.9
book jacket 8.7
international 8.6
empty 8.6
scroll 8.6
united 8.6
arabesque 8.5
artwork 8.3
earth 8.2
backgrounds 8.1
product 8.1
graphic 8
decor 8
philately 7.9
printed 7.9
leaf 7.8
bills 7.8
torn 7.7
states 7.7
rusty 7.6
decorative 7.5
one 7.5
element 7.5
backdrop 7.4
banking 7.4
ornate 7.3
die 7.3
paint 7.3
detail 7.2
color 7.2
painting 7.2
financial 7.1
wrapping 7.1
textured 7
blackboard 7

Google
created on 2019-05-31

Text 89
Art 84.7
Drawing 84.4
Painting 82.2
Illustration 80.9
Modern art 70.4
Tree 68.7
Visual arts 68.6
Picture frame 61.8
Artwork 59.6
Printmaking 56.7
Paper 54.3
Fictional character 52.8
Sketch 50.1
Collection 50

Microsoft
created on 2019-05-31

drawing 99.1
gallery 98.5
room 98.1
sketch 97.7
scene 96.8
indoor 94.9
white 72.7
painting 69.8
old 63.9
plant 41.3
decorated 34.5
painted 19.2
picture frame 17.5

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Painting
Person
Painting 92.1%

Categories

Imagga

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created on 2019-05-31

a painting on the wall 80.6%
a painting on a wall 80.1%
a painting on a white surface 68.7%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-12-21

The image appears to be an old print or engraving, possibly from a book. It showcases a chaotic battle scene set in a rocky environment. The scene is filled with figures engaged in combat, wielding different kinds of weapons such as spears and swords. The attire and armor suggest that the event depicted might be from an ancient or medieval period.

In the foreground, several characters are in the midst of a skirmish, with one central figure on horseback seemingly in the act of falling or being struck down, as evidenced by the dynamic pose and others around him with weapons drawn. The expressions on the faces of the figures convey intensity and violence.

The image is bordered by a simple rectangular frame inside which, at the bottom, there is a caption or title that reads "LIVVS XXI BUCH, C.22 CAP," which indicates a reference to Book 21, Chapter 22, presumably of Livy's "Ab Urbe Condita," a history of Rome. Below this line is a sentence in German, which suggests additional context or perhaps the title of the specific scene or work from which this print is taken. The text beneath the image continues with publishing or printer information, including a date that looks like 1793.

The paper itself looks aged and is marked by slight foxing or discoloration possibly due to age. This print may hold historical significance and be of interest to those studying history, classical studies, or printmaking.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-21

The image appears to be an illustration from a historical or literary source, showcasing a dramatic scene that involves a group of people working together in a rocky, mountainous environment. The focus of the illustration is on several individuals helping others climb up or descend a steep slope amidst large rock formations. The scene conveys a sense of struggle and cooperation, with people using ropes and other tools to navigate the treacherous terrain.

The characters in the scene are depicted in historical or classical attire, which suggests the illustration may be from a story set in antiquity. The title of the illustration includes "Livius XXI. Buch, 32. Cap," indicating that it might be an excerpt from the work of the ancient Roman historian Livy, specifically from book 21, chapter 32. This could imply that the scene is related to a historical event, such as the crossing of the Alps by Hannibal and his army during the Second Punic War.

Overall, the image is a detailed and expressive representation of a moment of intense physical effort and solidarity against the backdrop of a rugged landscape.

Anthropic Claude

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-12-21

The image appears to be an engraving depicting a chaotic scene of battle. It shows numerous figures engaged in combat, with weapons and figures strewn across the ground. The scene is set in a rugged, mountainous landscape. The image seems to be an illustration accompanying a passage from Livy's History, as indicated by the caption at the bottom.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-21

This is a historical engraving or drawing depicting a dramatic battle or combat scene. The artwork appears to be illustrating a scene from Livy's texts (specifically Book XXI, Chapter 36, as noted in the caption). The image shows several figures engaged in what appears to be a treacherous mountain passage, with soldiers wielding spears or poles. The composition is dynamic, with figures shown in various poses of struggle and movement against a rocky, mountainous backdrop. The style is characteristic of classical historical illustration, with fine line work and careful attention to detail in the rendering of figures and landscape elements. The image is done in monochromatic tones, likely a print or lithograph, and appears to be mounted on a lighter colored paper or backing.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-21

The image depicts a black and white illustration of a group of people in a chaotic scene, with the title "LIVIUS XXI. BUCH. CXXV. CAP." at the bottom.

  • The illustration is in black and white, with a light-colored border around it.
    • The border is slightly yellowed, suggesting that the image is old.
    • The illustration itself is detailed, with many figures and objects visible.
  • The scene appears to be a battle or conflict, with people fighting and struggling.
    • Some figures are armed with swords or spears, while others are using shields or other defensive weapons.
    • The background of the illustration is not clearly defined, but it appears to be a rocky or mountainous terrain.
  • The title at the bottom of the image reads "LIVIUS XXI. BUCH. CXXV. CAP.", which suggests that the illustration is from a book or manuscript.
    • The title is written in a formal, cursive font, which adds to the sense of age and historical significance.
    • The use of Latin in the title also suggests that the illustration is from an older work.

Overall, the image presents a dramatic and intense scene, with a sense of chaos and conflict. The use of black and white and the formal title adds to the sense of age and historical significance, making the image feel like a relic from the past.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-21

The image presents a vintage illustration of a battle scene, featuring a group of men engaged in combat. The illustration is rendered in black and white, with the men depicted in various poses, some wielding weapons such as swords and spears. The background of the illustration appears to be a rocky or mountainous terrain, with some of the men standing on rocks or hills.

The illustration is surrounded by a beige border, which adds a sense of age and nostalgia to the overall design. The text at the bottom of the illustration reads "LIVIUS XXI. BUCH. 33. CAP." in small letters, suggesting that this is an illustration from a book or manuscript.

Overall, the image conveys a sense of intensity and drama, capturing the chaos and energy of a battle scene. The use of black and white tones adds a sense of simplicity and elegance to the illustration, while the beige border provides a subtle contrast that enhances the overall visual appeal of the image.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image shows an old drawing of a battle scene. It depicts a group of people engaged in a fierce conflict, with swords, shields, and spears in their hands. The drawing is in black and white, giving it a vintage look. The drawing is framed, and there is a watermark in the bottom left corner that reads "Livius XLI. Buch. 382. Cap." The image also includes a few words written in a foreign language, possibly Latin.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-02-24

The image depicts a battle scene with a group of people engaged in combat. The people are depicted in black and white, and they are fighting with swords and spears. Some of them are on horseback, while others are on foot. The image is framed by a white border, and the text "Livius XXI. Buch, 33. Cap." is written at the bottom. The image is a black-and-white drawing of a battle scene with a group of people engaged in combat. The people are depicted in black and white, and they are fighting with swords and spears. Some of them are on horseback, while others are on foot. The image is framed by a white border, and the text "Livius XXI. Buch, 33. Cap." is written at the bottom.

Text analysis

Amazon

CAP.
LIVIUS BUCH CAP.
BUCH
LIVIUS
EIE

Google

LIVIUS XXI. BUCH. 3B CAP
LIVIUS
XXI.
BUCH.
3B
CAP