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Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from a Qur'an: Sura 70: mid 4 - begin 15 (recto), Sura 70: mid 15 - mid 27 (verso)

Date

1300-1399

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.150

Human Generated Data

Title

Folio from a Qur'an: Sura 70: mid 4 - begin 15 (recto), Sura 70: mid 15 - mid 27 (verso)

Date

1300-1399

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Hervey E. Wetzel, 1919.150

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2022-05-28

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-30

writing 99.7
text 99.7
handwriting 99.6
paper 99.5
page 99.3
old 99.2
manuscript 99.2
retro 99
antique 98.8
vintage 98.1
margin 97.5
ancient 97.4
calligraphy 97.2
love 97
dirty 96.9
parchment 96.6
handwritten 96.6
letter 95.9
education 95.2
sepia pigment 94

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

menu 100
fare 100
food 58.9
map 46.8
old 40.5
antique 38.1
vintage 34.8
paper 28.3
page 25.1
book 24.8
atlas 24.1
sepia 23.3
text 22.7
retro 21.3
geography 21.2
capital 20
wallpaper 19.9
word 19.8
grunge 19.6
world 19.5
design 18.6
route 18.6
states 18.4
city 18.3
road 18.1
globe 17.6
navigation 17.3
direction 17.2
travel 16.9
find 16.7
guide 16.6
position 16.6
gold 16.5
state 16.3
plan 16.1
planet 16
journey 16
texture 16
geographic 15.8
expedition 15.8
boundary 15.8
navigate 15.7
location 15.7
backdrop 15.7
discovery 15.6
ancient 15.6
continent 15.6
tour 15.5
nation 15.2
sheet 15.1
art 15
country 14.9
explore 14.7
words 14.7
representation 14.4
tourism 14
pattern 13.7
card 12.8
pages 12.7
dirty 12.7
read 12.5
parchment 12.5
journal 12.2
new 12.2
path 11.4
print 11.3
detail 11.3
blank 11.2
aged 10.9
religion 10.8
element 10.8
dutch 10.7
scrapbook 10.7
books 10.6
textured 10.5
close 10.3
holiday 10
border 10
torn 9.7
prayer 9.7
stained 9.6
study 9.3
decorative 9.2
letter 9.2
business 9.1
open 9
history 9
bible 8.8
manuscript 8.8
graphic 8.8
collage 8.7
holy 8.7
money 8.5
religious 8.4
document 8.4
church 8.3
note 8.3
artwork 8.2
song 7.8
faith 7.7
cover 7.4
historic 7.3
decoration 7.3
global 7.3
collection 7.2
decor 7.1

Google
created on 2022-05-28

Handwriting 94.9
Font 83.9
Rectangle 77.9
Art 60
Paper 58.8
Paper product 58.8

Microsoft
created on 2022-05-28

text 100
handwriting 99.6
letter 97.8
whiteboard 93.2
calligraphy 73.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Book

Clarifai

Envelope

AWS Rekognition

Book 75.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2022-05-28

paintings art 51.9%
text visuals 34.7%
streetview architecture 13.1%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2022-05-28

a close up of text on a whiteboard 61.9%
a close up of a whiteboard 60.1%
close up of text on a whiteboard 58.7%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-30

an old manuscript with arabic writing and writing

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-04

a photograph of a page of a manuscript with arabic writing

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-16

This image is a page from an Arabic manuscript. The text is written in black and red ink, with occasional decorations in the form of colorful floral motifs that mark certain sections for emphasis. The primary script is composed in black ink, and red annotations or commentary surround the central text, written in smaller script. The writing is neat and carefully organized, with diacritical marks present to guide pronunciation. The manuscript appears to be either religious, poetic, or instructional in nature, given the formal script and intricate attention to detail. The edges of the page show signs of wear and aging, indicating it is likely an old or historically significant artifact.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-16

The image is of a manuscript page featuring Arabic calligraphy. The main text is written in large black letters and appears to be a structured poetic or prose piece. Surrounding the main text, there are additional notes written in smaller red script, which are likely commentary or explanatory notes. The manuscript also contains decorative elements, with several colored floral designs interspersed among the text. The page has an aged appearance, with some discoloration and wear visible at the edges. Overall, the combination of black and red script alongside the decorative elements suggests it may be a religious, scientific, or literary text with annotations.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

The image appears to be an Arabic manuscript or document, likely from the Islamic tradition. It contains handwritten text in Arabic script, with some decorative elements such as floral motifs. The text appears to be written in red ink, with some sections highlighted or emphasized. Without being able to identify any individuals, the image seems to depict a religious or scholarly work, possibly a page from a manuscript or a religious text.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0 on 2025-06-10

This image shows an old manuscript page written in Arabic script. The text is handwritten in black and red ink on aged, yellowed paper or parchment.

The script appears to be a form of Arabic calligraphy, with the text written in fluid, curved lines. Diacritical marks are visible above and below many of the letters.

Decorative circular designs resembling flowers or geometric patterns are interspersed throughout the text in red ink. These motifs seem to serve as section breaks or emphasis marks.

The edges of the manuscript page are worn and tattered, indicating its significant age. Some staining and discoloration of the paper is also apparent.

Without being able to read Arabic, I cannot provide details on the specific content of the text. However, the decorative elements and calligraphic style suggest this may be a page from a Quran manuscript or other important Islamic religious or literary text from the medieval period or earlier.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-10

This image appears to be a page from an ancient Islamic manuscript, likely a Quran or Quranic commentary. The text is written in Arabic calligraphy in black ink with red annotations or commentary (known as glosses) written between the lines and in the margins. The page features several decorative floral or rosette medallions in gold and blue colors that serve as verse markers or section dividers. The manuscript page has a aged, yellowish-beige color typical of old parchment or paper, with some signs of wear around the edges. The text is carefully laid out in multiple lines with consistent spacing, demonstrating the skilled craftsmanship typical of Islamic manuscript tradition. The red annotations appear to be explanatory notes or translations to help readers understand the main text.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts a page from an ancient manuscript, likely written in Arabic. The text is written in black ink, with some words and phrases highlighted in red. The page appears to be made of parchment or vellum, with visible signs of aging and wear.

The text is written in a calligraphic style, with intricate flourishes and decorative elements. Some of the words and phrases are underlined or highlighted with red ink, which may indicate their importance or significance.

In the top-left corner of the page, there is a small illustration of a flower or other botanical motif. This may be a decorative element or a symbol used to mark the beginning of a new section or chapter.

Overall, the image suggests that this manuscript is a valuable and historic document, possibly dating back to the Middle Ages or earlier. The use of calligraphy and decorative elements indicates that it was created with care and attention to detail, and may have been intended for use in a religious or ceremonial context.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image presents a page from an ancient manuscript, characterized by its yellowed and aged appearance. The text is written in Arabic calligraphy, with the majority of the content inscribed in black ink. However, scattered throughout the page are red annotations, which appear to be notes or corrections made by the author or a later reader.

The text itself is composed of several paragraphs, each containing a mix of short and long sentences. The language used is Arabic, and the script is written in a style that is reminiscent of medieval Islamic manuscripts. The text is densely packed, with no visible margins or borders.

In addition to the main text, the page also features several decorative elements. These include intricate floral patterns and geometric designs, which are rendered in red and black ink. These designs add a touch of elegance and sophistication to the page, and suggest that the manuscript was created for a special purpose or audience.

Overall, the image provides a glimpse into the world of ancient Islamic scholarship and culture. The manuscript appears to be a rare and valuable artifact, and its contents offer insights into the intellectual and artistic traditions of the time.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-29

The image depicts a page from an old manuscript, featuring text written in Arabic calligraphy. The text is primarily in black ink, with some parts highlighted in red. The script is intricate and elegant, characteristic of traditional Islamic calligraphy. The page appears to be aged, with visible wear and discoloration, suggesting it is an antique document. The calligraphy is arranged in a flowing, decorative manner, with some sections of the text forming intricate patterns. There are also a few small illustrations, including floral motifs, integrated into the text. The overall aesthetic is reminiscent of classical Islamic manuscripts, often used for religious or scholarly texts.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-29

The image depicts a page from an ancient book or manuscript, possibly handwritten. The page is filled with text written in Arabic calligraphy, which is written from right to left. The text is written in black ink, and some parts of it are highlighted in red. The page has a yellowish hue, indicating that it is old and has been exposed to the elements for a long time.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-01

Here's a description of the image:

Content:

The image features a page from a handwritten manuscript in Arabic script. The text is primarily in black ink, with annotations and corrections in red. There are decorative floral patterns highlighted in red, blue, and gold at certain points.

Script and Layout:

The script is elegant and calligraphic, typical of historical Islamic texts. The layout is organized in vertical lines, with the script flowing from right to left. There are notes, explanations, or corrections written in red ink in the margins and between the lines.

Condition:

The page appears aged. The paper is off-white and has a slightly uneven texture. There is some staining and discoloration evident.

Overall Impression:

This is likely a page from a historical Islamic manuscript, possibly a religious text or commentary, or a legal or scientific manuscript.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-01

Here's a description of the image:

Overview:

The image presents a page from a handwritten Arabic manuscript. The text appears to be religious, possibly verses from the Quran or a related text. The writing style is quite formal and traditional, characteristic of Islamic manuscripts. The page is aged, with visible signs of wear and tear, indicating its antiquity.

Key Elements:

  • Text: The primary focus is the Arabic script. The text is organized in neat lines, with some spacing for clarity. The letters are carefully formed, and some words are embellished with diacritical marks (dots and short lines above or below letters to aid pronunciation).
  • Calligraphy and Decorations: While simple, the calligraphy has a certain elegance. There are occasional floral or geometric decorative elements, likely used to mark the beginning or end of verses or sections.
  • Color: The script itself is primarily in black ink. There are annotations or other marks in red ink, perhaps for commentary, emphasis, or editorial notes. The page itself has a warm, slightly yellowed tone, giving it a vintage appearance.
  • Layout: The text is likely written in columns. Marginal notations, often in a smaller hand, surround the main text.
  • Condition: The paper shows signs of age, including discoloration, small tears, and possibly water damage. This adds to the authentic feel of the historical manuscript.

Possible Interpretation:

Based on the script and general appearance, the image most likely presents a fragment of a religious text. The annotations indicate commentary or interpretations of the text, with additional notes alongside the main script.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts a page from an old manuscript written in Arabic script. The text appears to be handwritten, with black ink used for the main content and red ink for annotations or additional commentary. The script is likely in the Naskh style, which is commonly used in Arabic manuscripts.

Several features are notable:

  1. Main Text: The central part of the page contains the primary text, written in black ink. The writing is clear and well-spaced, indicating careful penmanship.
  2. Annotations: Red ink is used for smaller annotations or commentary that surrounds the main text. These annotations appear in the margins and between the lines of the main text.
  3. Decorative Elements: There are small, circular decorative elements interspersed within the text. These elements are likely used to mark the beginning of new sections or verses.
  4. Paper Quality: The paper shows signs of aging, with a yellowish tint and some visible stains or discoloration, indicating that the manuscript is quite old.

Overall, the image showcases a historical Arabic manuscript with intricate handwriting and decorative elements, reflecting the meticulous craftsmanship of manuscript production in the Islamic world.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

The image shows a page from what appears to be an ancient manuscript written in Arabic. The text is written in a flowing script, likely a form of Arabic calligraphy, and features some decorative elements such as small floral motifs and colored inks. The page shows signs of aging, with some stains and a worn appearance, indicating that it is an older document. The text is divided into several lines, and some sections are written in red ink, which might denote emphasis or a different semantic role. The content of the text seems to be structured, possibly a poem or a recitation, given the rhythm and segmentation of the text. The overall style suggests it could be a historical or religious text, possibly from the Islamic tradition.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-28

This image appears to be a page from an old manuscript or document, likely of Arabic origin. The text is written in Arabic calligraphy, which is a traditional form of artistic writing in the Arabic script. The page is aged, with a yellowish-brown tint, suggesting it is quite old.

The text is arranged in a decorative manner, with some words or phrases highlighted in red ink. There are also decorative elements, such as small floral or star-like designs, interspersed within the text. The layout and style of the calligraphy suggest that this could be a religious or poetic text, possibly from a Quranic manuscript or a collection of poetry.

The edges of the page show signs of wear and tear, with some discoloration and possible water damage. There are also some marginal notes or annotations in red ink, which might be comments or corrections made by a reader or scribe at a later time. The overall appearance of the page conveys a sense of historical and cultural significance.

Text analysis

Amazon

سنة
لف
و
لويفادي
حسين
كلا
شقيقه
رونه
كا
لي كاينا
غ
وف
ظ
د
فصلته
لصوف
مقدار الصعو
ل
ما
وباخيه
باية السيف
ح
ي
كا لصوف المندو وف
ك
لايسا ل
لايسا
يوم القيمة
وتصبر
وعشه
رونه غيركاني يوم القيمة لي كاينا
عداب يوم
وصاحبته
ع
تعنى كهار مكة لف غ
وباخيه من امه وابيه و فصلته قابته
يوم
ره
الأرض
اليه
ا مقدار الصعو د على عبر الملايكة
الوتف على
ي ومن نفي شقيقه وعشه ته بوالعصيد ك
اسريقنا لم ظ صر أجلا ح g I/ ع سنة حسين
المندو
يود
ي وبحل من2 الأرض لومالة
روجه
لويفادي نفسه من عداب يوم اليِّمه باولاده وماحبته روجه
ظ غ ي برونم ٢ شتقالم ما تفسه يود لحم
حق
باولاده
الفتمة
اللهم
على عبر الملايكة
وماحبته
يومية
يوم الفتمة ن أنجبال عذا بيم
وأجه وفصيلنه اليه
لومالة
من امه وابيه
لبيه عتبة وصاحبته
تنسب
هد اسازوقت
وقف
وفصيلنه
ره الوتف على لاتا ا او نقيانا فى 1 2 جبوع كررت
اسريقنا لم
باية السيق
اليِّمه
جبوع
كد ردك الزيت
لاتا
1
اللهم ، من العداب
ن أنجبال
تنسب التي نقوية
باح واللسه يومية
تبيبها وبعن حوم وقف
تبيبها
قابته
ا
غيركاني
ومن نفي
عذا بيم
صر أجلا
g
وأجه
لحم
لبيه
ته بوالعصيد
نفيا اور
عتبة
التي نقوية
وبعن حوم
تعنى كهار مكة
أيوقف عل كلاحة
وبحل من2
بخير
ي برونم
كررت
I/
تفسه
2
٢ شتقالم
، من العداب
ا او نقيانا فى
نفسه من
باح واللسه

Google

بر صبراحت لا نسخه باية السر لاجزع ثم اسريقنا لهم تخر مقداره خمسين ألف سنة فاصبر ان مقدار الصعود على غير الملائكة امبر باخر حمسين الف سنة انه رونه بعید اوریه قربان تولون غركان يوم القمة لي كاينا ازوقت التاء المهر وتكون الجبال الغير که ردی الزيت و دو سو در تبصرون بود بروم را بعنوان لاسا أو يفتدي مرعذاب يوميا بنيه وصاحبته لويفادي نفسية من عذاب يو با وأخيه وفصيلته التي تؤونه * و باحيه من امه وابد و فصلته قابت ته والد وم الأرض جميعا تحية كلام اب ويحل من الارض لومله به الله من العذاب كالصوف المندون نم لاشتعالم با نفس بود الى لي بنمني المشرك ابوجہلواه مدن والكساب يوم الفتح الميم نان واللسة بوية وقف على نفيانا في اذا قدرت ردا او ليها ويعنىو
بر
صبراحت
لا
نسخه
باية
السر
لاجزع
ثم
اسريقنا
لهم
تخر
مقداره
خمسين
ألف
سنة
فاصبر
ان
مقدار
الصعود
على
غير
الملائكة
امبر
باخر
حمسين
الف
انه
رونه
بعید
اوریه
قربان
تولون
غركان
يوم
القمة
لي
كاينا
ازوقت
التاء
المهر
وتكون
الجبال
الغير
که
ردی
الزيت
و
دو
سو
در
تبصرون
بود
بروم
را
بعنوان
لاسا
أو
يفتدي
مرعذاب
يوميا
بنيه
وصاحبته
لويفادي
نفسية
من
عذاب
يو
با
وأخيه
وفصيلته
التي
تؤونه
*
باحيه
امه
وابد
فصلته
قابت
ته
والد
وم
الأرض
جميعا
تحية
كلام
اب
ويحل
الارض
لومله
به
الله
العذاب
كالصوف
المندون
نم
لاشتعالم
نفس
الى
بنمني
المشرك
ابوجہلواه
مدن
والكساب
الفتح
الميم
نان
واللسة
بوية
وقف
نفيانا
في
اذا
قدرت
ردا
او
ليها
ويعنىو