Human Generated Data

Title

Verbascum Plants (painting with text, recto and verso), illustrated folio from a manuscript of the De Materia Medica of Dioscorides

Date

1224

People

-

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Meta and Paul J. Sachs, 1965.478

Human Generated Data

Title

Verbascum Plants (painting with text, recto and verso), illustrated folio from a manuscript of the De Materia Medica of Dioscorides

Date

1224

Classification

Manuscripts

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Meta and Paul J. Sachs, 1965.478

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2023-10-10

Envelope 99.8
Greeting Card 99.8
Mail 99.8
Animal 83.5
Invertebrate 83.5
Art 80.1
Painting 80.1
Text 76.7
Advertisement 76.3
Food 73.2
Fruit 73.2
Produce 73.2
Herbal 60.3
Herbs 60.3
Poster 57.9
Leaf 57.4
Flower 56.9
Book 56.3
Publication 56.3
Lizard 56
Reptile 56

Clarifai
created on 2023-10-29

paper 99.7
manuscript 99.7
parchment 99.6
antique 99.4
retro 99.3
ancient 98.9
page 98.8
old 98.8
vintage 97.9
dirty 97.6
art 97
sepia pigment 96.4
card 95.9
papyrus 95.6
artistic 95.2
desktop 93.3
illustration 92.9
cardboard 92.9
leaf 92.7
obsolete 92.2

Imagga
created on 2018-12-29

envelope 48.3
vintage 43.1
retro 34.4
old 33.5
paper 32.2
container 30.8
grunge 29
stamp 28.1
texture 27.8
handkerchief 27.3
card 26.9
frame 26.3
mail 24.9
floral 24.7
aged 23.6
antique 23.3
ancient 22.5
flower 22.3
piece of cloth 21.9
design 20.6
art 20.6
letter 20.2
postmark 19.7
postage 19.7
treasury 19.3
fabric 18.5
philately 16.8
page 16.7
postal 16.7
border 16.3
dirty 16.3
decoration 16
circa 15.8
depository 15.5
pattern 15.1
greeting 13.9
wallpaper 13.8
blank 13.7
book jacket 13.6
decorative 13.4
leaf 13.2
post 12.4
tray 12.2
message 11.9
printed 11.8
paint 11.8
graphic 11.7
invitation 11.6
facility 11.6
style 11.1
foliage 11.1
collection 10.8
element 10.8
album 10.7
scrapbook 10.7
plant 10.6
jacket 10.6
rough 10
map 10
receptacle 9.9
shows 9.9
book 9.8
parchment 9.6
artistic 9.6
sheet 9.4
holiday 9.3
birthday 9.3
backdrop 9.1
wrapping 9
creative 8.8
congratulation 8.8
text 8.7
natural 8.7
menu 8.7
scroll 8.6
bill 8.6
grungy 8.5
dollar 8.4
historic 8.3
artwork 8.2
cash 8.2
global 8.2
notebook 7.8
ornament 7.8
states 7.7
ink 7.7
money 7.7
worn 7.6
canvas 7.6
silhouette 7.5
drawing 7.4
note 7.4
currency 7.2
day 7.1

Google
created on 2018-12-29

flora 90.5
text 87.5
flower 85.8
font 68.7
pollinator 65.2
calligraphy 60.2
illustration 57.7
moths and butterflies 52.9

Microsoft
created on 2018-12-29

text 99.8
envelope 30.9
typography 30.9
illustration 23.2
botany 23
postcard 21.8
embroidery 15.3
illuminated 15.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Plant
Insect

Clarifai

Flower
Plant
Bird
Houseplant

AWS Rekognition

Plant 93.6%

AWS Rekognition

Insect 83.5%

AWS Rekognition

Insect 58.3%

Clarifai

Flower 88%

Clarifai

Flower 85.6%

Clarifai

Flower 79.6%

Clarifai

Flower 78.5%

Clarifai

Flower 78.2%

Clarifai

Flower 72.8%

Clarifai

Flower 69.9%

Clarifai

Flower 66.6%

Clarifai

Flower 63.8%

Clarifai

Flower 59.3%

Clarifai

Flower 58.2%

Clarifai

Flower 58.1%

Clarifai

Flower 54.8%

Clarifai

Flower 54.3%

Clarifai

Flower 52.8%

Clarifai

Flower 45.8%

Clarifai

Plant 63.5%

Clarifai

Plant 50%

Clarifai

Bird 57.3%

Clarifai

Houseplant 39.9%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-12-29

paintings art 100%

Captions

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-21

a photograph of a picture of a bird on a tree

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-30

a manuscript with birds and plants on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-16

This is a historical botanical illustration with Arabic text, likely from a manuscript or medical/pharmaceutical treatise exploring medicinal plants. The central focus of the image is a stylized plant with a long stem, multiple leaves, and red circular flowers resembling pom-poms. It is shown with its roots exposed and branching outward in a vivid red color. There are two smaller plants on either side, each bearing a root structure and a few leaves.

Flanking the main plant are two blue birds perched or leaning forward, seemingly interacting with the plant. The birds are painted in a distinct, whimsical style, with intricate patterns on their bodies. The image is drawn on aged parchment, with Arabic script written in red and black ink above and below the illustration. The text appears to describe the plant, possibly discussing its medicinal qualities or uses.

The overall style reflects the illuminated manuscript tradition, blending artistic representation with scientific study, commonly seen in medieval Islamic botanical and medical texts.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-16

The image is a page from an Arabic manuscript, featuring an illustrated depiction of a plant and some accompanying text. The central illustration shows a plant with two green leaves and a stem that splits into three branches, each topped with a red, circular flower. The root system is visible and spreads outward from the base of the plant.

On either side of the plant, there are two stylized birds, depicted in a blue pattern with accents and red beaks. The birds are positioned symmetrically, facing the plant, and appear to perch on its leaves.

Additionally, there are two smaller plants, one on each side of the main plant, each with a bulbous root and several small leaves and buds.

The background is a neutral, off-white color, and the text is written in Arabic script in both black and red inks. The manuscript is possibly related to herbal medicine or botany, given the focus on the plant and its characteristics.

The page is decorated with artistic and stylized elements typical of medieval Islamic botanical manuscripts, presenting a blend of scientific interest and artistic embellishment.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-11

The image appears to be an illustration from an Arabic manuscript. It depicts a plant with large green leaves and red flowers. Two blue birds are perched on the plant. The text surrounding the illustration appears to be in Arabic script. The overall style and composition suggest this is a decorative page from a historical manuscript or book.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-11

This appears to be a page from an ancient Arabic manuscript or botanical treatise. The image shows a beautiful botanical illustration featuring two blue birds perched on plants with large green leaves. There are red/pink flowers depicted on tall stems, and the plants appear to have reddish root systems or bulbs at their base. The illustration is accompanied by Arabic text both above and below the drawing. The overall style is characteristic of medieval Islamic scientific manuscripts, with its detailed yet somewhat stylized approach to depicting flora and fauna. The page has a cream or beige background color and shows some age-related discoloration, suggesting it's quite old.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a medieval-style illustration of a plant with roots, leaves, and flowers, accompanied by two birds perched on the leaves. The plant is rendered in green and red hues, with the roots extending from the bottom of the image. The leaves are large and oval-shaped, while the flowers are small and round, with red petals. The birds are blue and white, with orange beaks and legs.

The background of the image is a light brown color, resembling aged parchment. The text at the top and bottom of the image is written in an unknown language, possibly Arabic or Persian, and features intricate calligraphy. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of elegance and refinement, evoking a sense of a medieval manuscript or illuminated text.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a page from an ancient manuscript, likely from the Middle Ages. The page is written in Arabic and features an illustration of a plant with roots, leaves, and flowers. Two birds are perched on the leaves, adding a touch of whimsy to the scene.

The text on the page appears to be a passage from a medical or botanical text, possibly describing the properties and uses of the plant depicted. The handwriting is elegant and ornate, with intricate flourishes and decorations throughout.

The page itself is yellowed with age, suggesting that it has been preserved for centuries. The edges are worn and frayed, giving the impression that the page has been handled many times over the years.

Overall, the image provides a fascinating glimpse into the past, offering insight into the knowledge and practices of medieval scholars and their approach to medicine and botany.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image appears to be a page from an old manuscript or book. It contains an illustration of a plant with two birds perched on it. The plant has red flowers and green leaves. The illustration is accompanied by some text written in Arabic calligraphy. The text is written in red ink on the left side of the page, and it appears to be a description or explanation of the plant and the birds. The image has a vintage or antique look, suggesting that it may be from a historical or cultural context.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image is of an old piece of paper with a drawing of plants and birds on it. The drawing has a plant with red flowers and green leaves, with two birds perched on it. There are two smaller plants on either side of the main plant. The paper has some text written in a foreign language. The paper looks old and worn, with some stains and creases on it.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-13

Certainly! Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image appears to be a page from an old manuscript, likely a medical or botanical text, judging by the illustrations and Arabic script. It features a colorful illustration of a plant with two birds, along with annotations in Arabic.

Visual Elements:

  • Plant: The central element is a plant with a thick, dark stem sprouting from a network of red roots. The plant has large, oval green leaves, and a cluster of reddish-orange pom-pom like flowers. Additional plants (possibly representing the same plant in different stages) are shown to the left and right with bulb-like roots.
  • Birds: Two stylized blue birds are positioned on either side of the central plant.
  • Script: There are Arabic script annotations across the top and bottom of the image.

Style and Context:

  • Artistic Style: The illustration style is characteristic of medieval Islamic manuscript illumination, with its flat perspectives, bold colors, and simplified forms.
  • Purpose: The image likely served as an illustration within a text, possibly to identify or describe the plant's properties, or a medical use.

Additional Observations:

  • The presence of script indicates a narrative or explanation is given.
  • The overall aesthetic is indicative of a historically important, hand-made document.

If you'd like, give me another image to describe!

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-13

Here's a description of the image based on the provided information:

The image is a manuscript page, likely from a herbal or medicinal text. It features:

  • Central Illustration: A stylized drawing of a plant with prominent roots. The plant has large green leaves, a thick stem, and red, spherical flowers at the top. There are also two smaller plants sprouting from the roots on either side of the main plant, each with a bulbous root-like structure.
  • Birds: Two stylized blue birds are perched on the leaves of the main plant, facing the central flower.
  • Text: There is writing at the top and bottom of the page. This is likely in Arabic script, providing information about the plant, its uses, and perhaps its name. The script at the bottom is in red.

Overall, the image combines botanical illustration with textual information, suggesting it's part of a traditional source on plants and their medicinal properties.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-06-04

The image is a page from an ancient manuscript, likely a botanical or medical text, written in Arabic. The illustration features a detailed depiction of a plant with two birds perched on it. Here are the key elements:

  1. Plant Illustration: The central focus is a plant with large green leaves, a thick stem, and roots extending downwards. The plant has red flowers and red berries or fruits.

  2. Birds: Two blue birds with red beaks and legs are perched on the plant, one on each side. They appear to be interacting with the plant, possibly eating the berries.

  3. Text: The page contains Arabic script in red and black ink. The text is likely describing the plant and its properties, possibly for medicinal or botanical purposes.

  4. Artistic Style: The illustration is done in a traditional manuscript style, with intricate details and vibrant colors. The use of red and blue is prominent, adding to the visual appeal.

  5. Additional Elements: There are smaller plants or seedlings depicted at the base of the main plant, suggesting stages of growth or different parts of the plant.

This image is a beautiful example of medieval or early modern Islamic manuscript art, showcasing the blend of scientific knowledge and artistic skill.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image appears to be a page from a botanical or herbal treatise, likely from the Islamic world, given the Arabic script. The illustration depicts a plant with a central stem that divides into multiple branches. At the top of each branch, there are red, round fruits or seeds. The plant also has a large, dark green leaf and a smaller leafy branch at the base. Two blue birds are perched on the left and right branches, adding a decorative element to the illustration. The text surrounding the image is written in Arabic script, likely providing information about the plant, its uses, or its properties. The handwriting is ornate, suggesting the page might be from a manuscript or a book of medicinal plants. The overall style of the illustration and text is characteristic of Islamic scientific and medical texts, which often combined detailed botanical illustrations with descriptive text.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-10

This image is an illustration from an ancient manuscript, likely of Arabic or Islamic origin, given the Arabic text present around the image. The illustration depicts a plant with several unique features:

  1. Plant Structure: The plant has a central stem with multiple branches. The stems are green with red roots extending from the base. The plant has two large green leaves at the base.

  2. Flowers: At the top of the stems, there are clusters of small, red, spherical flowers with spiky textures.

  3. Birds: Two blue birds are perched on the central stem of the plant. The birds are facing each other, with one on each side of the stem.

  4. Roots: The roots of the plant are red and spread outward from the base. There are also two small plants with red bulbs at the ends of the roots.

  5. Text: The Arabic text is written in black and red ink, with some parts underlined for emphasis. The text appears to describe the plant and its properties, possibly for medicinal or botanical purposes.

The overall style of the illustration is reminiscent of medieval Arabic botanical illustrations, with a focus on detailed and colorful depictions of plants and their associated fauna.

Text analysis

Amazon

نفع
وسقى الشراب
من الاسهاك
اخذمنها
من الاسهاك منشلخ العضل وا
العضل وا
الصنفن عايضه فلذ لكُ اذا اخذمنها مقدا ذكعب وسقى الشراب نفع
العنفلا
أتوبس
كراتونيس .؛
eeee
المصة
صورع صفى
منشلخ
eeee ؟
أتوبس كتبر ووهومواسف
كراتونيس
؟
مقدا ذكعب
فلذ لكُ اذا
الصنفن عايضه
كتبر ووهومواسف
س ل

Google

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