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Human Generated Data

Title

Scroll of Ancient Poems (Koshi-kan)

Date

Early Edo period, 1670

People

-

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.554

Human Generated Data

Title

Scroll of Ancient Poems (Koshi-kan)

Date

Early Edo period, 1670

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.554

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-06-01

Text 100
Handwriting 99.7
Calligraphy 99.7
Animal 67.7
Invertebrate 67.7
Scroll 65.3

Clarifai
created on 2019-06-01

calligraphy 100
traditional 99.6
calligrapher 99.4
ancient 98.7
art 98.7
culture 98.5
antique 98.4
paper 98.2
shrine 98.2
lantern 97.9
temple 97.9
ink 97.8
festival 97.2
old 96.8
decoration 96.4
vintage 96.2
symbol 95.5
religion 95.3
Shinto 95
design 95

Imagga
created on 2019-06-01

journal 79.8
antique 55.4
old 53
vintage 51.4
grunge 51.2
paper 50.3
texture 48
aged 45.3
parchment 37.5
ancient 34.7
retro 34.5
page 34.4
dirty 33.5
wallpaper 32.2
text 28.9
pattern 28.8
blank 28.3
aging 27.9
canvas 27.5
manuscript 26.5
border 26.3
frame 26
envelope 25.9
document 25.1
material 24.3
grungy 23.8
decorative 23.4
worn 23
stained 22.1
design 22
brown 21.4
empty 20.7
book 20.4
surface 20.3
rough 20.1
floral 19.6
torn 19.4
decay 19.3
stain 19.3
art 18.3
card 18
notebook 17.7
burnt 17.5
letter 17.5
damaged 17.2
sheet 17
yellow 16.6
wall 16.3
textured 15.8
artistic 15.7
color 15.6
cardboard 15.4
detail 15.3
paint 14.5
flower 13.9
backgrounds 13.8
obsolete 13.4
space 13.2
grime 12.7
container 12.5
weathered 12.4
grain 12
stains 11.7
backdrop 11.6
dirt 11.5
old fashioned 11.4
menu 11.4
historic 11
burned 10.8
element 10.8
fracture 10.7
crumpled 10.7
rusty 10.5
graphic 10.2
cover 10.2
history 9.9
materials 9.8
mottled 9.8
sepia 9.7
structure 9.7
rust 9.7
scroll 9.5
age 9.5
note 9.2
stucco 9.2
shabby 8.8
pages 8.8
edge 8.7
rustic 8.7
textures 8.6
plant 8.3
creative 8
arabesque 7.9
smudged 7.9
fare 7.9
words 7.8
ragged 7.8
album 7.8
leaf 7.8
cotton 7.8
decoration 7.5
greeting 7.4
style 7.4
gold 7.4
artwork 7.3
effect 7.3
decor 7.1

Google
created on 2019-06-01

Text 85.2
Font 84.1
Calligraphy 81.9
Art 58.1

Microsoft
created on 2019-06-01

handwriting 99.8
text 91.8
typography 70.4
drawing 59.1

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Insect

Clarifai

Plant
Animal

AWS Rekognition

Insect 67.7%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-06-01

paintings art 98.4%
text visuals 1.4%

Captions

Clarifai

Created by general-english-image-caption-clip on 2025-07-12

the text of the book.

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-02

a photograph of a book with chinese writing on it

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-17

This image displays a traditional Chinese calligraphy scroll. The text is written in flowing, elegant characters with visible brush strokes on a light beige background, typical of classic Chinese art. The scroll includes vertical strips of calligraphy, some denoting phrases and poetry.

Key features include:

  • The characters are distributed across multiple columns, with a right-to-left orientation consistent with traditional Chinese writing.
  • There are marks and patterns at the top edges of the scroll that resemble gold flecks or decorative accents, adding an artistic touch.
  • The text appears to refer to themes related to a swordsman or warrior, mentioning "sword" (剑客), "sharpening a blade for ten years" (十年磨一剑), and "unequal" (不平事), hinting at philosophical or martial themes. It reflects a poetic or introspective tone.
  • At the bottom, there are names or a signature, possibly attributing the poem to the historical Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai (李太白), widely recognized for his works.

Overall, this is a beautiful example of classical Chinese calligraphy, blending poetry, martial philosophy, and artistic craftsmanship.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-17

The image is of a piece of artwork featuring traditional Chinese calligraphy. The text is written in black ink on a beige paper or scroll. Various characters are arranged in columns, which is typical of traditional Chinese text layout. The calligraphy is elegant and fluid, showcasing the artistic style of the writer.

At the top of the image, there is a decorative element, possibly a border or design, which has an abstract appearance, featuring a pattern reminiscent of gold flakes or artistic mottling.

The columns of text are vertically aligned and appear to be in a classical form, possibly a poem or a piece of literary work, and the characters vary in size slightly for emphasis or style. There is a name or signature near the bottom, suggesting the name of the artist or the author of the calligraphy work.

Overall, the image suggests a traditional Chinese artistic expression, wherein the beauty of the calligraphy conveys both aesthetic and cultural significance.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-18

The image appears to be an old, handwritten document or scroll with Chinese calligraphy. The text is written in vertical columns and appears to be in the Chinese language. The background has a vintage, textured appearance, with some decorative elements like stars or snowflakes. The overall aesthetic suggests this is an important historical or cultural document, though I cannot identify or name any individuals mentioned in the text.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-18

This image appears to be a traditional East Asian calligraphy piece, likely Chinese or Japanese. The text is written in black ink on what appears to be aged or antiqued paper with a beige or light brown color. The characters are written vertically in a classical calligraphic style, showing different strokes and variations in ink intensity. The paper appears to have some age-related discoloration or staining along the top edge. The calligraphy consists of several columns of characters, each written with careful attention to balance and artistic form, demonstrating the traditional art of brush writing.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image presents a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece, featuring a collection of Chinese characters written in black ink on a beige background. The characters are arranged in a vertical column on the left side of the image, with additional characters scattered throughout the rest of the image.

Key Features:

  • Background: The background is a light beige color, with subtle hints of darker beige and brown tones visible at the top and bottom edges.
  • Calligraphy: The calligraphy is executed in black ink, with varying line widths and styles used to create a sense of depth and texture.
  • Characters: The characters are written in a traditional Chinese script, with some featuring bold, thick strokes and others more delicate and refined.
  • Arrangement: The characters are arranged in a seemingly random pattern, with some overlapping or intersecting with one another.
  • Overall Effect: The image conveys a sense of elegance and sophistication, with the traditional Chinese calligraphy and beige background evoking a sense of cultural heritage and refinement.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-06-09

The image depicts a piece of paper with Chinese calligraphy written on it. The paper is yellowed and has a rough texture, suggesting that it may be old or handmade. The calligraphy is written in black ink and appears to be a poem or passage of text. The characters are written in a flowing, cursive style, with some of them overlapping or connected to each other.

The top of the paper has a rough edge, with some torn or frayed areas. There are also some small marks or stains on the paper, which could be from age or handling. Overall, the image suggests that the paper is an important or valuable document, possibly a historical artifact or a work of art.

The background of the image is not visible, as the paper takes up the entire frame. However, based on the lighting and shadows, it appears that the paper is being illuminated from above, possibly by natural light or a lamp. The overall atmosphere of the image is one of elegance and sophistication, suggesting that the paper is a treasured possession or a valuable cultural artifact.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a scroll with Chinese calligraphy written in black ink on a cream-colored background. The calligraphy is organized into vertical columns, each containing several characters. The characters are written in a traditional style, suggesting the text might be a poem, a proverb, or a passage from classical literature. The scroll appears to be aged, with some wear and discoloration visible, indicating its historical value. The calligraphy is elegant and precise, showcasing the artist's skill.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-06-08

The image features a piece of paper with some text written in a foreign language. The paper is folded into three sections. The paper appears to be old and has some stains on it. The text is written in black ink and appears to be written in a traditional style. The paper appears to be old and has some stains on it. The text is written in black ink and appears to be written in a traditional style.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-05-15

Here's a description of the image:

The image shows a section of a scroll or piece of parchment with classical Chinese calligraphy. The background is a faded, tan color, possibly aged paper. There are specks and discoloration along the top edge. The calligraphy is black ink, and the characters are arranged in vertical columns. Each column appears to be a separate line of text or a poem. The characters have a classical brushstroke style.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-05-15

This is a piece of calligraphy in a classic East Asian style. The ink is black on a yellowish-beige background, possibly old paper or silk. The script is in vertical columns, typical of this tradition, and the writing is well-formed, suggesting an experienced calligrapher. The characters appear to be Chinese, possibly written in a semi-cursive script. Along the top, there's a section with gilded details, which could be an embellishment.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-30

The image depicts a piece of calligraphy written in Chinese characters. The calligraphy is written vertically in columns from right to left, which is a traditional way of writing in Chinese. The characters are written in black ink on a beige or light brown paper background, which appears aged, possibly indicating that the document is old. The calligraphy style is elegant and appears to be written by a skilled hand, suggesting it might be a work of art or a historical document.

The characters are written in a traditional script, possibly semi-cursive or regular script (kaishu). The text is neatly organized into columns, and the strokes are well-defined, showing attention to detail and artistic expression. The overall appearance of the document suggests it could be a poem, a letter, or a piece of classical literature. The aged look of the paper adds to the historical and cultural significance of the document.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-07-14

The image appears to be a piece of traditional East Asian calligraphy, likely from a scroll or a continuous paper roll. The script is written in a style that resembles Chinese or Japanese calligraphy, with characters arranged in a vertical and horizontal manner.

The text on the right side of the image seems to be a poem or a quote, written in a formal, elegant script. The characters are neatly arranged in a structured manner, with some characters larger than others, which is typical of traditional calligraphic works. The text reads as follows:

剑客
贾岛
十年磨一剑
霜刃未曾试
今日把似君
谁有不平事
山中答俗人
李太白

Translating the text:

Swordsmen
Jia Dao
Ten years to hone a sword
Its frosty edge has never been tested
Today, if you give it to me
Who has grievances that cannot be resolved
Answering俗人俗人 (common people) in the mountains
Li Taibai

The left side of the image contains a larger, less structured calligraphic text that seems to be a signature or a title. The characters are also written in a flowing, expressive style, suggesting a different level of formality compared to the structured poem on the right. The text reads as follows:

问余何事

This translates to "Ask me what I am seeking," which might be a quote or a title related to the content of the piece.

The background of the paper appears aged and slightly worn, with slight discoloration and some stains, indicating that this is a piece of antique or well-used calligraphy. The top of the image has a decorative border, possibly with floral or abstract patterns, which is typical of traditional calligraphic scrolls.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-07-14

This image is a traditional Chinese calligraphy scroll. The text is written in black ink on a light beige or parchment-colored background, which gives it an aged, classical appearance. The calligraphy is done in a vertical format, typical of classical Chinese writing.

At the top right, there is a signature or seal that reads "賈島" (Jiǎ Dǎo), indicating the artist or calligrapher. The main body of the text is a poem or a piece of prose, arranged in vertical lines. The text reads from right to left and top to bottom. The content of the text appears to be a poem or a piece of literature, possibly related to a sword or a warrior, given the characters "劍客" (jiànkè) at the beginning, which translates to "Sword客" or "Swordsman."

The overall style of the calligraphy is elegant and refined, with a mix of different script styles, possibly including regular script (楷书) and running script (行书). The composition is balanced, with the text neatly arranged and evenly spaced. The background has a subtle texture, possibly indicating the use of traditional paper or silk. There are also some decorative elements at the top, such as small, intricate designs or motifs, which add to the aesthetic appeal of the scroll. The name "李白" (Li Bai) is also present, which is a famous poet from the Tang dynasty, suggesting that the text might be attributed to him.

Text analysis

Amazon

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Google

相 劒容 余 費岛 干奉-磨一劒 霜才耒曽試今 巴以 asia耙似君誰有 不平率- 山中答俗人 李太白 閘令-呵ャ-9
-
巴以
asia
誰有
不平
俗人
太白
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