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Human Generated Data

Title

Groups of Butterflies

Date

-

People

-

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.866

Human Generated Data

Title

Groups of Butterflies

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.866

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-09-24

Canvas 85.7
Applique 74.7
Art 68.9
Rug 58.9
Painting 55

Clarifai
created on 2019-09-24

desktop 98.9
texture 98.4
vintage 97.4
paper 97.4
old 97.3
retro 96.5
wear 95.8
pattern 95.6
art 95.5
blank 95.3
design 94.3
painting 94
illustration 93.4
page 93.3
abstract 93.2
picture frame 93.1
wallpaper 92.2
decoration 91.5
antique 91.5
card 91.3

Imagga
created on 2019-09-24

envelope 86.1
container 62.4
vintage 47.2
paper 41.6
grunge 39.2
old 39.1
texture 36.9
retro 33.6
aged 28.1
antique 27.8
frame 25.4
ancient 25.1
blank 24
page 23.2
design 21.7
art 21.6
floral 21.3
dirty 20.8
flower 20.8
wallpaper 20.7
decoration 19.3
binding 16.3
card 16.3
letter 15.6
parchment 15.4
decorative 15
brown 14.7
album 14.6
border 14.5
board 14.4
cardboard 14.4
tray 14.2
leaf 14
scrapbook 13.6
canvas 13.3
artwork 12.8
material 12.5
backdrop 12.4
doormat 12.2
holiday 12.2
empty 12
silhouette 11.6
invitation 11.6
receptacle 11.5
drawing 11.3
pattern 10.9
collection 10.8
element 10.8
backgrounds 10.6
rusty 10.5
grungy 10.4
note 10.1
rough 10
paint 10
mat 9.7
stain 9.6
artistic 9.6
covering 9.6
worn 9.6
damaged 9.5
space 9.3
greeting 9.3
document 9.3
cotton 9.2
style 8.9
creative 8.8
congratulation 8.8
sand 8.7
text 8.7
torn 8.7
decay 8.7
aging 8.6
scroll 8.6
sheet 8.5
book 8.3
ribbon 8.3
message 8.2
symbol 8.1
graphic 8
decor 8
grime 7.8
stains 7.8
crumpled 7.8
ornament 7.8
age 7.6
insulating material 7.6
china 7.5
stamp 7.5
ocean 7.5
cover 7.4
natural 7.4
historic 7.3
floor cover 7.3
global 7.3
color 7.2
world 7.1
summer 7.1
sea 7

Google
created on 2019-09-24

Tile 63.9
Picture frame 59.5
Rectangle 59.4
Plant 58.5
Art 50.2

Microsoft
created on 2019-09-24

drawing 96.4
text 87.9
child art 76.2
cartoon 74.5
painting 18.7
chest of drawers 9

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

No features identified

Clarifai

Plant
Flower
Animal

Clarifai

Plant 71%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2019-09-24

paintings art 83.6%
text visuals 7.9%
food drinks 6.2%
interior objects 1.2%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2019-09-24

a painting on the wall 68.4%
a painting on a wall 67.7%
a painting of a bird 42.1%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-28

a photograph of a painting of a man holding a surfboard

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

a painting with butterflies and flowers

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-31

This image is a traditional Chinese painting that features an elegant portrayal of butterflies and plants on a horizontal scroll. The rich, yet subtle color palette includes shades of green for the leaves and various hues for the butterflies, which are depicted in detail as they flit around the flora. The composition shows an array of butterflies and moths in different sizes and colors, flying around or resting on the plants scattered across the scene.

On the left side of the scroll is a vertical inscription in Chinese characters, which is part of the traditional context of this art form, likely containing information about the painting or a poem related to the artwork. The background is a warm, earthy tone, which helps to highlight the vivid details of the butterflies and plants. The entire painting is bordered by a delicate patterned frame.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-15

This is a panoramic image of a traditional East Asian scroll painting, focusing on a motif of butterflies and plants. The scroll is quite long and narrow, with its artwork placed on fabric or paper that has been mounted for hanging or framing.

The painting is highly detailed and naturalistic, capturing a serene scene populated with various species of butterflies interacting with blossoming plants. The butterflies are depicted in multiple poses, suggesting motion, as they flutter around or land on the leaves and petals of the flora.

To the left side of the image, there's a column of East Asian script, likely providing context about the artwork, such as the title, the artist's name, seal, or poetry related to the imagery.

The palette consists largely of subtle earth tones, with the occasional pop of color from the flowers and butterflies lending a sense of vitality to the scene. This work reflects an appreciation for the beauty of nature, a common theme in East Asian art, and the skillful brushwork suggests the artist was highly skilled and attentive to detail. The backdrop of the painting has an aged or antique appearance, with variations in the tone of the surface that give it a sense of history and character.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-25

This appears to be a traditional East Asian (likely Chinese) scroll painting or handscroll depicting butterflies fluttering among plants and foliage. The artwork is done in a delicate style on what looks like silk or paper with a tan/golden background. The composition shows various butterflies in different poses - some flying, some resting - around green leafy plants. The butterflies appear in different colors and sizes, creating a sense of movement and life across the horizontal format. The painting style is characteristic of classical Chinese art, with its subtle use of color and emphasis on natural subjects. The overall effect is peaceful and harmonious, capturing a serene moment in nature.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-27

This is a traditional Chinese scroll painting that depicts butterflies and birds in flight among plants. The painting is done in a horizontal format on what appears to be silk or paper with a tan/golden background. The composition shows several clusters of green leafy plants scattered across the length of the scroll, with various butterflies and small birds fluttering between them. The butterflies are painted in different colors including blue, white, and darker shades, creating a sense of movement and life across the scene. The style is characteristic of classical Chinese nature painting, with delicate brushwork and a harmonious balance between the empty spaces and painted elements. The overall effect is peaceful and naturalistic, capturing a moment of spring or summer activity in a garden setting.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-14

This image appears to be a traditional Japanese painting or scroll depicting a vibrant scene of nature. The painting features a lush landscape filled with various plants, flowers, and butterflies. The butterflies are shown in a variety of colors and sizes, fluttering amidst the foliage. The overall composition and attention to detail suggest this is a high-quality work of Japanese artistic craftsmanship.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-25

The image depicts a traditional Chinese painting, likely created on silk or paper, featuring a long, narrow composition with a light brown background. The artwork is divided into two sections: the main body of the painting and a narrow strip along the left edge.

Main Body of the Painting:

  • The central section showcases a variety of plants and flowers, including what appears to be a large leafy plant in the middle, accompanied by smaller plants and flowers on either side.
  • Scattered throughout the composition are numerous birds, butterflies, and insects, adding a sense of movement and life to the scene.
  • The colors used in the painting are muted, with shades of green, brown, and black dominating the palette.

Narrow Strip Along the Left Edge:

  • This section features Chinese characters written vertically, which may provide information about the artist, the title of the work, or other relevant details.
  • The characters are rendered in a formal, calligraphic style, adding an air of elegance and sophistication to the overall piece.

Overall Impression:

  • The painting exudes a sense of serenity and tranquility, inviting the viewer to step into a peaceful world filled with natural beauty and wonder.
  • The use of muted colors and delicate brushstrokes creates a sense of subtlety and restraint, allowing the viewer to appreciate the intricate details and textures of the artwork.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-21

The image presents a traditional Chinese painting, characterized by its horizontal format and the depiction of various elements. The painting is set against a gold background, which serves as a canvas for the diverse array of objects and scenes.

  • Butterflies and Birds
    • The painting features a variety of butterflies and birds, each rendered in exquisite detail.
    • The butterflies are depicted in different stages of flight, with some appearing to be in mid-air while others seem to be perched on flowers or leaves.
    • The birds, on the other hand, are shown flying or standing on branches, adding to the sense of movement and energy in the painting.
  • Plants and Flowers
    • The painting also includes a range of plants and flowers, which are carefully arranged to create a sense of depth and texture.
    • Some of the plants are depicted as being in full bloom, while others appear to be more sparse or wilted.
    • The flowers are shown in various colors, including pink, yellow, blue, and white, which adds to the overall sense of vibrancy and life in the painting.
  • Calligraphy
    • Along the left edge of the painting, there is a strip of calligraphy that appears to be written in Chinese characters.
    • The calligraphy is elegant and refined, with each character carefully rendered in black ink.
    • The text is likely a poem or a passage of text that provides context or meaning to the painting.
  • Border
    • The painting is surrounded by a thin border, which helps to frame the composition and create a sense of balance and harmony.
    • The border is a simple, yet effective, design element that adds to the overall aesthetic appeal of the painting.

In summary, the image presents a beautiful and intricate traditional Chinese painting that showcases a range of natural elements, including butterflies, birds, plants, and flowers. The painting is characterized by its use of gold and black ink, as well as its elegant calligraphy, which adds to the overall sense of refinement and sophistication.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image depicts a horizontal scroll painting with a landscape scene. The painting features a variety of insects and plants set against a golden background. The insects, including butterflies and other winged creatures, are depicted in various poses, some in flight and others resting on plants. The plants are illustrated with intricate details, showcasing a variety of leaves and flowers. The overall composition is balanced, with the insects and plants evenly distributed across the scroll. The painting also includes some Chinese characters on the left side, possibly indicating the title or the artist's signature. The style of the painting is delicate and meticulous, reflecting traditional Chinese painting techniques.

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image depicts a painting of various butterflies and birds, with a background of a beige-colored canvas. The painting is bordered by a white and red-colored border. The painting is in a horizontal position. The painting features a variety of butterflies and birds in different colors, sizes, and shapes. Some of the butterflies have black spots on their wings, while others have white spots. Some of the birds are flying, while others are perched on branches.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-26

The image is a long, horizontal scroll painting on what appears to be tan silk or paper. The scroll is framed by a light grey border. On the left side, there is a vertical panel with Chinese calligraphy.

The main body of the scroll depicts a scene of plants and butterflies. The background is a consistent tan color. Various types of plants, depicted with green foliage and some red and white flowers, are scattered across the lower part of the scene. Butterflies of different sizes and colors, including black, white, and patterned varieties, are scattered throughout the painting. Some are shown near the plants, while others are in flight.

The overall style appears to be in the tradition of East Asian landscape painting, particularly focused on nature and the delicate depiction of flora and fauna.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-26

Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression: This is a long, rectangular piece that appears to be an East Asian painting, likely on silk or paper. It features a warm, golden-yellow background, with the subject matter being a scene of butterflies and greenery.

Composition: The composition is predominantly horizontal, stretching across the length of the image. The foreground features small patches of green plants and flowers. Butterflies are scattered across the scene, some clustered around the plants, others floating freely in the air. The golden background creates a sense of space and allows the butterflies to stand out.

Details:

  • Butterflies: A variety of butterflies are depicted, with different sizes, colors, and patterns. Their wings are rendered in varying degrees of detail, ranging from simple silhouettes to more intricately patterned designs.
  • Plants: The plants have green leaves and some small, red or orange flowers. They provide a sense of ground or base for the butterflies.
  • Color Palette: The dominant colors are golden yellow, green, black, and touches of red. The warm background creates a tranquil atmosphere.

Style: The artwork appears to be done in a delicate and illustrative style. There is likely an element of brushwork typical of East Asian painting. The image evokes a sense of nature, beauty, and the fleeting nature of life. The artwork might be an example of a scroll painting, considering the format. In the upper left corner of the painting, there are some words in Asian characters. The right side is in a blank white color.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-25

The image depicts a traditional East Asian scroll painting, likely of Chinese origin, given the style and subject matter. The artwork features a natural scene with various plants and insects, showcasing a delicate and detailed representation of nature.

Key elements include:

  1. Plants and Flowers: The scroll is adorned with a variety of plants, including flowering plants, grasses, and possibly some types of herbs or small shrubs. The plants are depicted in a realistic yet stylized manner, with attention to detail in the leaves and flowers.

  2. Insects: There are several insects, including butterflies and possibly bees or other flying insects, scattered throughout the scene. These insects are depicted in flight or resting on the plants, adding a sense of life and movement to the painting.

  3. Composition: The composition is horizontal, typical of scroll paintings, and extends across the length of the scroll. The background is a light, earthy color, which allows the plants and insects to stand out.

  4. Artistic Style: The painting exhibits a refined and delicate style, with precise brushwork and subtle coloring. This is characteristic of traditional Chinese painting, which often emphasizes naturalism and the beauty of nature.

  5. Calligraphy: On the left side of the scroll, there is a vertical column of Chinese calligraphy. This likely contains a poem, a dedication, or a description related to the painting, which is a common feature in traditional Chinese art.

Overall, the painting is a beautiful representation of nature, capturing the intricate details of plants and insects in a serene and harmonious setting.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

This image depicts a traditional Chinese scroll painting. The central theme of the painting is a floral and insect scene, featuring an array of butterflies and other insects in flight, alongside various plants and flowers. The butterflies are rendered in a variety of colors and patterns, showcasing intricate details in their wings. The plants are depicted with lush green leaves and flowers, adding to the vibrant and lively atmosphere of the scene. The background is a soft, neutral color, which helps to highlight the subjects in the foreground. The painting is framed with decorative borders, enhancing its traditional aesthetic. The entire composition is carefully balanced, with the insects and plants arranged in a way that creates a sense of movement and harmony.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-24

This is a traditional Chinese scroll painting depicting a scene of butterflies and flowers. The artwork is rendered on a light brown background, with a series of plants and butterflies scattered across the composition. The plants are detailed, with green leaves and some small flowers, while the butterflies are depicted in various sizes and colors, including black, white, orange, and green. The butterflies appear to be in flight or resting on the plants, creating a sense of movement and life. The painting is framed with a decorative border, and there is some text in Chinese characters on the left side of the scroll. The overall style is delicate and naturalistic, characteristic of traditional Chinese botanical and insect paintings.

Text analysis

Google

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