Human Generated Data

Title

Calligraphy

Date

-

People

-

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.927

Human Generated Data

Title

Calligraphy

Classification

Calligraphy

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of the Hofer Collection of the Arts of Asia, 1985.927

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-05-31

Text 99.9
Handwriting 96.1
Calligraphy 91.9
Rug 87.3

Clarifai
created on 2019-05-31

calligraphy 99.7
paper 98.5
retro 97
antique 96.8
traditional 96
ancient 96
no person 95.4
calendar 95.4
art 95
calligrapher 95
ink 94.5
vintage 94
vector 93.9
text 93.2
writing 93.1
illustration 92.7
manuscript 92.3
symbol 91.9
pattern 91.9
old 91.7

Imagga
created on 2019-05-31

envelope 85.2
paper 54.2
container 49.7
journal 49
old 46.1
vintage 43.1
grunge 41.8
texture 39
antique 36.4
blank 30.1
retro 28.7
page 27.9
aged 25.4
dirty 25.4
ancient 23.4
empty 22.4
border 21.8
notebook 21.7
frame 21.7
card 21.6
design 20.9
book 20.8
binding 20.5
pattern 19.2
art 18.9
document 18.6
wallpaper 18.4
sheet 17.9
material 17.9
brown 17.7
parchment 17.3
damaged 17.2
sepia 16.5
backdrop 16.5
textured 15.8
letter 15.6
text 14.9
rough 14.6
old fashioned 14.3
binder 14.3
note 13.8
stained 13.5
canvas 13.3
manuscript 12.7
torn 12.6
cardboard 12.5
yellow 11.9
faded 11.7
post 11.5
grungy 11.4
greeting 11.2
floral 11.1
historic 11
leaf 10.9
ragged 10.7
scrapbook 10.7
worn 10.5
style 10.4
word 10.4
message 10.1
gold 9.9
stains 9.7
burnt 9.7
map 9.7
scroll 9.5
holiday 9.3
flower 9.2
decorative 9.2
backgrounds 8.9
color 8.9
artistic 8.7
decoration 8.7
mail 8.6
board 8.6
close 8.6
wall 8.6
travel 8.5
menu 8.4
communication 8.4
cover 8.3
effect 8.2
graphic 8
surface 8
crumpled 7.8
space 7.8
beige 7.7
stain 7.7
fiber 7.7
spot 7.7
notes 7.7
rusty 7.6
plan 7.6
write 7.5
protective covering 7.5
history 7.2
world 7.1
country 7
fare 7
covering 7

Google
created on 2019-05-31

Text 95.9
Handwriting 87.1
Calligraphy 81
Font 75
Writing 56.8
Art 50.2

Microsoft
created on 2019-05-31

handwriting 99.9
text 95.4
letter 91.3
book 53.3
receipt 16.8

Color Analysis

Feature analysis

Amazon

Rug
Rug 87.3%

Categories

Captions

Clarifai
created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-05-20

a photograph of a couple of asian writing on a wall -100%

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-11-20 on 2025-06-08

This image showcases a piece of traditional Chinese calligraphy on a creamy light brown paper with a subtle patterned white border. The main text is written vertically in bold black ink brushstrokes, demonstrating the fluid and artistic flair typical of Chinese calligraphy. The writing is arranged in columns, with characters elegantly spaced and varying slightly in size, depicting the natural rhythm of brush strokes.

Along the left side, there is an additional vertical inscription, separate from the main text. This section appears to include the date and signature of the artist or calligrapher, accompanied by two red seals stamped at the bottom. The seals, or chops, are traditional markers often used in Chinese artwork to identify the artist and authenticate the work.

The overall aesthetic of the piece evokes a sense of refinement, showcasing the harmonious balance between craftsmanship, cultural heritage, and artistic expression.

Created by gpt-4o-2024-08-06 on 2025-06-08

The image depicts a piece of traditional Chinese calligraphy on paper. There are two vertical columns of text. The larger column on the right side features a poem or prose written in an expressive style of calligraphy with bold, sweeping brush strokes. The text flows vertically from top to bottom, with a stamp seal in red at the bottom right corner, which is a common practice to mark the artist's signature or authentication.

The smaller column on the left contains a more condensed vertical text, likely providing information about the piece, such as the author, the date, or the occasion for its creation. This column also concludes with a red stamp seal at the bottom.

The background appears to be a patterned textile or paper with subtle designs. Overall, the artwork reflects the elegance and artistry of traditional Chinese calligraphy.

Anthropic Claude

Created by anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0 on 2025-06-13

The image appears to be a piece of calligraphy or Chinese brush painting. It contains intricate and flowing Chinese characters arranged in a visually striking manner. The characters seem to form a poetic or philosophical text, though I cannot read or interpret the specific meaning without being able to identify any individuals. The overall aesthetic is one of elegance and artistry, showcasing the beauty and expressiveness of the traditional Chinese writing system.

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-13

This appears to be a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece written in cursive script (草書). The artwork consists of Chinese characters written in black ink on what looks like aged paper or silk with a light beige or tan color. The text is arranged in vertical columns that read from right to left, as is traditional in classical Chinese writing. There are also some red seal stamps visible on the piece, which are typically used to mark ownership or authorship in Chinese artwork. The calligraphy shows the fluid, connected strokes characteristic of cursive script, where characters flow into one another in an artistic yet readable manner. The composition appears to be dated, with what seems to be a date notation visible in the text.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image depicts a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece, showcasing the art of brushwork and ink on paper. The calligraphy is written in black ink on a beige background, with two distinct sections: a vertical column on the left and a larger, rectangular section on the right.

Vertical Column:

  • The vertical column features a series of Chinese characters, likely a poem or passage.
  • The characters are written in a flowing, cursive style, with varying sizes and strokes.
  • The column is adorned with two red stamps at the bottom, which may indicate the artist's signature or a seal of authenticity.

Rectangular Section:

  • The rectangular section contains a larger, more intricate calligraphy piece.
  • The characters are arranged in a grid-like pattern, with some overlapping or intersecting with each other.
  • The calligraphy is more complex and detailed than the vertical column, with thicker and thinner lines, as well as subtle variations in shading and texture.
  • Two red stamps are visible in the bottom corners of the rectangular section, similar to those found in the vertical column.

Background and Border:

  • The background of the image features a subtle, beige-colored pattern that resembles a combination of waves and clouds.
  • A thin, white border surrounds the entire image, providing a clean and neutral frame for the calligraphy piece.

Overall, the image showcases the beauty and elegance of traditional Chinese calligraphy, with its intricate brushwork, expressive characters, and subtle use of color and texture.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image presents a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece, comprising two distinct sections.

Left Section:
The left section features a vertical scroll with a beige background and black Chinese characters. The characters are written in a traditional calligraphic style, with varying sizes and orientations. A red stamp is visible at the bottom of the scroll, although the text within it is illegible.

Right Section:
The right section displays a square piece of paper with a beige background and black Chinese characters. The characters are arranged in a grid-like pattern, with some characters overlapping or touching each other. Two red stamps are present at the bottom corners of the paper, but the text within them is also illegible.

Background:
The background of the image features a beige color with a subtle, intricate pattern resembling waves or clouds. This pattern adds a sense of texture and depth to the overall image.

Overall Impression:
The image exudes a sense of elegance and sophistication, characteristic of traditional Chinese calligraphy. The use of beige and black colors creates a harmonious balance, while the red stamps add a touch of vibrancy. The intricate pattern in the background adds visual interest and depth to the image.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image shows two sheets of paper with Chinese characters written on them. The paper is beige, and the characters are written in black ink. The sheet on the left has fewer characters, while the sheet on the right has more characters. The characters are written in a cursive style, and there are some red stamps on the paper. The background is white with some designs.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-05-25

The image shows two pieces of traditional Chinese calligraphy displayed on a cream-colored background. The left piece features a vertical scroll with a red seal stamp at the bottom, indicating authorship or authenticity. The calligraphy on this scroll is in a cursive style, with characters flowing smoothly from top to bottom. The right piece is a horizontal scroll, also bearing a red seal stamp at the bottom. This scroll contains characters arranged in a more structured and orderly fashion, suggesting a different style or perhaps a different piece of writing. The background behind the scrolls has a subtle pattern, possibly a traditional Chinese design, enhancing the cultural context of the calligraphy.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-29

Here is a description of the image:

The image showcases a traditional Chinese calligraphy artwork. It features two rectangular panels of text, likely written with a brush and ink. The larger panel, centered on the right, displays a vertical column of flowing Chinese characters, with a seal impression at the bottom right. The smaller panel, on the left, contains more characters, with a seal impression at the bottom. The background is a cream-colored surface with a subtle, decorative pattern that may represent silk or paper. The calligraphy style suggests elegance and skill. The overall impression is one of artistic refinement and cultural significance.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-29

The image appears to be a piece of Chinese calligraphy mounted on a scroll.

On the right side is a rectangular section of light brown paper filled with vertical lines of elegantly written Chinese characters in black ink. There are three red seals at the bottom right corner.

To the left of this is a narrower vertical strip of white paper with a delicate, repeating pattern that appears to resemble clouds or waves. This strip also contains vertical lines of Chinese characters in black ink and a red seal at the bottom. The inscription on this strip likely includes a date or the name of the calligrapher.

The artwork is presented in a traditional style, with attention given to the visual balance and the contrast between the different elements, creating a harmonious and refined appearance.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-05-26

The image depicts a traditional Chinese calligraphy piece. It consists of two panels of vertically aligned text written in black ink on a light-colored paper background. The left panel contains a few lines of text, while the right panel has a larger block of text.

The text on the left panel reads:
上柱國















The text on the right panel is more extensive and appears to be a poem or a piece of prose. The characters are written in a semi-cursive style, which is a form of Chinese calligraphy that balances readability with artistic expression. The strokes are fluid and dynamic, showcasing the calligrapher's skill and control over the brush.

Both panels are framed with a decorative border, and there are red seals or stamps at the bottom of each panel, which are typical in traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting to signify the artist's name or a collector's mark. The overall presentation is elegant and refined, characteristic of classical Chinese art.

Text analysis

Amazon

m
xo
#
NAMS
e'
n
DKE
Isy DKE n
fse
A
Ma
Isy
t2
R
fs

Google

2-1天祥ー跋 嘉慶九年,歲在甲子秋九月 上浒五日潘奕第敬觀
2-1
天祥
嘉慶
九年
,
甲子
九月
五日
潘奕