Human Generated Data

Title

Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed, Thousand-Eyed Avalokitesvara

Date

Mid-late 18th century

People

-

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Dr. Denman W. Ross, 1932.71

Human Generated Data

Title

Eleven-Headed, Thousand-Armed, Thousand-Eyed Avalokitesvara

Date

Mid-late 18th century

Classification

Paintings

Credit Line

Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Dr. Denman W. Ross, 1932.71

Machine Generated Data

Tags

Amazon
created on 2019-04-09

Art 77
Human 74.2
Pattern 61.3
Worship 56.9

Clarifai
created on 2018-02-19

religion 99.4
art 99.3
aura 97
god 96.8
church 96.6
ancient 96.3
spirituality 96
illustration 95.3
painting 95.1
decoration 94.3
old 93.3
symbol 93.2
culture 92.8
holy 91.9
saint 91.3
people 90.3
antique 89
coat of arms 88.4
worship 88
crown 87.5

Imagga
created on 2018-02-19

rug 72.1
furnishing 52.7
art 39.8
tile 38.3
covering 37.3
stamp 34.9
old 34.2
vintage 32.3
mail 30.7
mosaic 30.1
postage 29.5
retro 28.7
postmark 27.6
post 24.8
postal 24.6
religion 24.2
letter 23.9
antique 23.4
pattern 23.3
ancient 21.6
texture 20.9
design 20.3
decoration 19.7
church 18.5
stamps 17.8
paper 17.3
colorful 17.2
puzzle 16.6
culture 16.3
historic 15.6
philately 14.8
collection 14.4
envelope 14.3
game 14
icon 13.5
symbol 12.8
history 12.5
traditional 12.5
god 12.5
interior 12.4
colors 12.4
canceled 11.9
global 11.9
printed 11.8
aged 11.8
unique 11.4
artistic 11.3
grunge 11.1
architecture 11
philatelic 10.9
masterpiece 10.9
obsolete 10.6
painted 10.5
detail 10.5
religious 10.3
wall 10.3
artwork 10.1
decorative 10
flower 10
frame 10
paint 10
collectible 9.9
shows 9.9
bible 9.8
museum 9.7
style 9.7
office 9.7
color 9.5
floral 9.4
set 9.3
circa 8.9
painter 8.8
send 8.8
cutting 8.7
holy 8.7
used 8.7
communications 8.6
international 8.6
geometric 8.5
card 8.5
black 8.4
communication 8.4
ornate 8.2
graphic 8
sacred 7.8
delivery 7.8
ornament 7.8
saint 7.7
mark 7.7
mix 7.7
parchment 7.7
faith 7.7
craft 7.6
ornamental 7.6
east 7.5
square 7.3
painting 7.2
material 7.2
motif 7.1

Google
created on 2018-02-19

art 89.7
tapestry 86.7
miniature 70
religion 67.1
painting 62.4
history 59
middle ages 58.1
artwork 53.5
illustration 50.5

Microsoft
created on 2018-02-19

painting 97.3
indoor 96
decorated 87.7
furniture 83.3
colorful 80.5
rug 76.8
painted 59.3
family 16.1
fabric 14.9

Color Analysis

Face analysis

Amazon

Imagga

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-43
Gender Female, 50.4%
Confused 49.5%
Sad 49.7%
Surprised 49.9%
Calm 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Happy 49.8%
Angry 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 35-52
Gender Male, 50.3%
Calm 49.8%
Happy 49.7%
Angry 49.6%
Confused 49.5%
Sad 49.6%
Disgusted 49.7%
Surprised 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-44
Gender Female, 50.4%
Disgusted 49.6%
Calm 49.5%
Sad 49.9%
Angry 49.6%
Confused 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Happy 49.8%

AWS Rekognition

Age 15-25
Gender Female, 50.4%
Surprised 49.5%
Happy 50.2%
Sad 49.6%
Calm 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Angry 49.6%
Disgusted 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 30-47
Gender Female, 50.3%
Calm 49.5%
Angry 49.5%
Happy 49.6%
Sad 50.3%
Surprised 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 20-38
Gender Male, 50.2%
Angry 49.5%
Happy 49.6%
Disgusted 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Sad 50.2%
Calm 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 14-23
Gender Female, 50.1%
Angry 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Sad 50%
Disgusted 49.6%
Happy 49.6%
Confused 49.5%
Calm 49.7%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-43
Gender Male, 67.5%
Angry 18.9%
Calm 4.5%
Surprised 12%
Confused 13.4%
Happy 25.9%
Disgusted 5.7%
Sad 19.7%

AWS Rekognition

Age 45-63
Gender Male, 50%
Calm 49.5%
Sad 49.8%
Disgusted 49.5%
Angry 49.6%
Surprised 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Happy 50.1%

AWS Rekognition

Age 30-47
Gender Male, 50.2%
Sad 49.9%
Calm 49.6%
Angry 49.8%
Confused 49.6%
Happy 49.6%
Surprised 49.6%
Disgusted 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 38-59
Gender Female, 50.5%
Angry 49.5%
Disgusted 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Calm 50%
Confused 49.5%
Happy 49.6%
Sad 49.7%

AWS Rekognition

Age 20-38
Gender Female, 50.5%
Disgusted 49.6%
Sad 49.8%
Happy 49.7%
Calm 49.7%
Angry 49.6%
Surprised 49.6%
Confused 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-44
Gender Female, 50.4%
Disgusted 49.6%
Surprised 49.5%
Calm 49.6%
Happy 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Sad 50.1%
Angry 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 35-52
Gender Female, 50%
Calm 49.6%
Sad 49.6%
Surprised 49.6%
Angry 49.6%
Disgusted 49.9%
Happy 49.6%
Confused 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 11-18
Gender Female, 50.2%
Angry 49.6%
Sad 49.8%
Calm 49.6%
Confused 49.6%
Surprised 49.6%
Happy 49.7%
Disgusted 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 23-38
Gender Male, 50.1%
Angry 49.6%
Disgusted 49.5%
Surprised 49.5%
Confused 49.5%
Happy 49.5%
Sad 50.2%
Calm 49.5%

AWS Rekognition

Age 23-38
Gender Female, 50.1%
Angry 50.1%
Happy 49.5%
Sad 49.7%
Disgusted 49.5%
Calm 49.5%
Surprised 49.6%
Confused 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 17-27
Gender Male, 50.1%
Surprised 49.6%
Disgusted 49.7%
Angry 49.8%
Sad 49.7%
Confused 49.6%
Calm 49.6%
Happy 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 26-43
Gender Female, 50.4%
Angry 49.6%
Calm 49.7%
Surprised 49.6%
Disgusted 49.5%
Sad 50%
Happy 49.5%
Confused 49.6%

AWS Rekognition

Age 20-38
Gender Female, 50.4%
Surprised 49.5%
Disgusted 49.6%
Sad 49.6%
Angry 49.7%
Happy 50%
Confused 49.5%
Calm 49.5%

Imagga

Traits no traits identified

Feature analysis

Amazon

Rug
Person

Clarifai

Person
Human face
Poster
Clothing

AWS Rekognition

Rug 98.6%

AWS Rekognition

Person 74.2%

Clarifai

Person 79%

Clarifai

Person 56.4%

Clarifai

Person 55.4%

Clarifai

Person 55.4%

Clarifai

Person 54.8%

Clarifai

Person 54.2%

Clarifai

Person 52.5%

Clarifai

Person 52.1%

Clarifai

Person 51.7%

Clarifai

Person 49.7%

Clarifai

Person 48.6%

Clarifai

Person 48%

Clarifai

Person 47.7%

Clarifai

Person 45.7%

Clarifai

Person 44.9%

Clarifai

Person 44.9%

Clarifai

Person 44.9%

Clarifai

Person 44.8%

Clarifai

Person 44.6%

Clarifai

Person 44.2%

Clarifai

Person 44.2%

Clarifai

Person 43.9%

Clarifai

Person 43.6%

Clarifai

Person 42.9%

Clarifai

Person 42%

Clarifai

Person 40.8%

Clarifai

Person 39.1%

Clarifai

Person 38.5%

Clarifai

Person 37.4%

Clarifai

Person 37.1%

Clarifai

Person 36.7%

Clarifai

Person 36.3%

Clarifai

Person 36.1%

Clarifai

Person 34.4%

Clarifai

Person 33.8%

Clarifai

Person 33.8%

Clarifai

Person 33.5%

Clarifai

Person 33.4%

Clarifai

Human face 69.4%

Clarifai

Human face 33.3%

Clarifai

Poster 48.6%

Clarifai

Clothing 42.3%

Clarifai

Clothing 33.2%

Categories

Imagga
created on 2018-02-19

paintings art 100%

Captions

Microsoft
created by unknown on 2018-02-19

a painting of a colorful rug 85.3%
a painting on a colorful rug 78.8%
a painting of a rug 78.7%

Clarifai

No captions written

Salesforce

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip on 2025-04-28

a photograph of a painting of a buddha statue in a buddhist temple

Created by general-english-image-caption-blip-2 on 2025-06-27

a large painting of a buddha on a yellow background

OpenAI GPT

Created by gpt-4o-2024-05-13 on 2024-12-30

The image is a detailed, colorful Thangka painting that features intricate depictions of numerous deities, set within a richly ornate and symbolic sacred space. At the center, a figure with multiple arms and layers of adornment is surrounded by a radiant mandala-like structure containing sacred texts and symbols. Surrounding this central figure are various smaller figures arranged in a circular array, representing different Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. The background is filled with intricate floral and nature motifs, with additional deities and symbolic figures situated in various postures, underscoring the spiritual and meditative nature of the artwork. The border of the image is ornately decorated, complementing the elaborate central scene.

Created by gpt-4 on 2024-11-18

The image you are referring to features a traditional Tibetan thangka painting rich in symbolic detail and vibrant colors. A thangka is a Buddhist painting on cotton or silk appliqué, usually depicting a Buddhist deity, scene, or mandala.

From the visible parts of the thangka, we can see the intricate artwork filled with various figures, likely representing a hierarchy of deities, bodhisattvas, and other figures significant to Tibetan Buddhist cosmology.

The vivid central figure is adorned in elaborate garments and accessories, and is seated on a lotus throne, indicating a position of high spiritual importance. The figure has multiple sets of arms, which usually signify the many qualities and abilities that the deity embodies.

Surrounding the central figure are numerous other figures, each meticulously painted with unique attributes and in various postures of meditation or worship. These figures may represent different aspects of the Buddhist teachings or other deities within the pantheon.

At the bottom of the painting, earthly scenes with people engaged in various activities are depicted. Such scenes often illustrate teachings, offer moral narratives, or show the interconnection between the divine and the mundane.

The painting is bordered with what looks to be a decorative motif, frequently consisting of flowers and geometric patterns, which frames the painting and provides a visual closure to the composition.

Overall, this thangka painting is a religious artwork intended for meditation and instruction, revealing complex layers of Buddhist philosophy and iconography.

Anthropic Claude

Created by us.anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 on 2025-06-27

This is a Tibetan Buddhist thangka painting, which is a traditional religious artwork typically created on fabric. The composition features intricate Buddhist iconography with multiple deities and symbolic figures arranged in a hierarchical manner. The central figures appear in white and green, surrounded by ornate halos or mandorlas. The painting uses vibrant colors including reds, greens, blues, and gold, with detailed decorative elements throughout.

The top portion shows multiple smaller Buddhist figures seated in meditation poses within circular aureoles. The bottom section features more dynamic scenes with various figures and mythological creatures in rich reds and greens. The overall composition is framed by a golden border, and the artwork demonstrates the sophisticated artistic techniques characteristic of Tibetan religious painting, including fine line work and precise detailed ornamentation.

The painting likely serves as a meditation aid and teaching tool in Buddhist practice, depicting various aspects of Buddhist cosmology and religious teachings. The style and execution suggest this is a high-quality example of traditional Tibetan religious art, possibly dating from several centuries ago.

Created by claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 on 2024-12-27

This is a Tibetan Buddhist thangka (religious painting) featuring Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion, as the central figure. The deity is depicted with multiple heads and arms in a traditional iconographic style, wearing elaborate green and red robes adorned with jewelry. The figure stands against a white circular backdrop, symbolizing enlightenment or divine radiance.

The composition is richly detailed, with numerous smaller Buddha figures arranged in circular medallions in the upper portion of the painting. The lower section shows various religious scenes and figures engaged in ceremonial activities. The color palette is vibrant, featuring deep blues, greens, reds, and golds, all characteristic of traditional Tibetan Buddhist art.

The painting is framed by decorative borders and features intricate details including clouds, flowers, and various Buddhist symbols. Two wrathful protective deities appear in the bottom corners, painted in red and blue. The overall style and composition suggests this is likely from the 17th or 18th century, demonstrating the sophisticated artistic traditions of Tibetan Buddhist religious art.

Created by claude-3-haiku-20240307 on 2024-11-18

The image appears to be an elaborate and intricate Buddhist thangka painting. It depicts a central figure of a large, ornately decorated Buddhist deity or bodhisattva surrounded by numerous smaller figures and religious symbols. The central figure has multiple arms and appears to be Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion. The painting is rich in vibrant colors and detailed imagery, with various deities, celestial beings, and religious symbols filling the frame. The overall composition and style suggests this is a complex and significant religious artwork from the Tibetan Buddhist tradition.

Meta Llama

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-90b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-12-24

The image depicts a vibrant and intricate painting of the Buddhist deity Avalokiteshvara, also known as Chenrezig in Tibetan Buddhism. The central figure is surrounded by numerous smaller images of various deities, monks, and other figures, creating a rich tapestry of symbolism and meaning.

Central Figure: Avalokiteshvara

  • The central figure is Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion.
  • He is depicted with four arms, each holding a different object: a rosary, a lotus flower, a conch shell, and a bow and arrow.
  • His face is serene and compassionate, with a gentle smile.
  • He wears a crown adorned with jewels and a flowing robe that is intricately patterned with gold and blue designs.

Surrounding Figures

  • The surrounding figures are arranged in a circular pattern around Avalokiteshvara.
  • They include various deities, such as Tara, Manjushri, and Vajrapani, as well as monks and other spiritual practitioners.
  • Each figure is depicted in a unique pose and attire, reflecting their individual characteristics and roles in the Buddhist pantheon.
  • The figures are arranged in a hierarchical structure, with the most important deities at the top and the lesser-known figures at the bottom.

Symbolism and Meaning

  • The painting is rich in symbolism and meaning, reflecting the complex and multifaceted nature of Buddhist philosophy.
  • Avalokiteshvara represents compassion and wisdom, while the surrounding figures embody various aspects of the Buddhist path, such as meditation, wisdom, and enlightenment.
  • The painting may also represent the interconnectedness of all beings and the ultimate goal of achieving enlightenment.

Artistic Style

  • The painting is executed in a traditional Tibetan style, characterized by bold colors, intricate details, and a sense of depth and dimensionality.
  • The use of gold and other precious materials adds to the painting's opulence and grandeur.
  • The overall effect is one of beauty, elegance, and spiritual significance.

In conclusion, the image is a stunning representation of the Buddhist deity Avalokiteshvara, surrounded by a multitude of figures that reflect the richness and diversity of Buddhist philosophy. The painting is a masterpiece of Tibetan art, showcasing the artist's skill and devotion to the subject matter.

Created by us.meta.llama3-2-11b-instruct-v1:0 on 2024-11-22

The image depicts a vibrant and intricate painting of a Buddhist deity, surrounded by numerous smaller figures and symbols. The central figure is a woman with a serene expression, adorned in a flowing green robe and a blue skirt, holding a lotus flower in her right hand. She wears a crown on her head, which is decorated with various objects, including a skull, a wheel, and a flower.

The deity is seated on a white throne, with a large white fan-like object behind her. The background of the painting features a blue sky with clouds, and the edges are bordered by a tan color with a red pattern. The overall atmosphere of the painting is one of peace and tranquility, with the deity's calm expression and the serene surroundings creating a sense of stillness and contemplation.

The painting also includes several smaller figures and symbols, which appear to be depictions of other Buddhist deities or spirits. These figures are arranged around the central deity, creating a sense of movement and energy around her. The use of bright colors and intricate details adds to the overall sense of vibrancy and life in the painting.

Overall, the image presents a beautiful and thought-provoking depiction of a Buddhist deity, surrounded by a rich tapestry of symbols and imagery. The painting's use of color, composition, and symbolism creates a sense of depth and meaning, inviting the viewer to explore its many layers of interpretation.

Amazon Nova

Created by amazon.nova-pro-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image depicts a painting of a goddess with a large head, surrounded by many other figures. The goddess is wearing a red and green dress and is holding a wheel and a flower. The painting is colorful and detailed, with many different figures and symbols. The background of the painting is blue and green, with clouds and other elements. The painting appears to be a religious or spiritual depiction of a goddess or deity.

Created by amazon.nova-lite-v1:0 on 2025-01-04

The image is a painting of a deity, possibly a Buddhist goddess, surrounded by various figures and symbols. The deity is depicted in a seated position, wearing a crown and holding a lotus flower in her right hand. She is surrounded by a circular frame with a golden border, and her body is adorned with intricate patterns and designs. The background of the painting is filled with colorful clouds, flowers, and other elements, creating a vibrant and lively atmosphere. The deity's face is serene and peaceful, and she appears to be in a state of meditation or contemplation. Overall, the painting is a beautiful and intricate work of art that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the region where it was created.

Google Gemini

Created by gemini-2.0-flash on 2025-04-26

The image depicts a vibrant and detailed Tibetan Thangka painting. At the center is a large, multi-armed deity with a serene white face and a crown of three heads, each with a different color. The deity is adorned with jewelry and wears green garments. Behind them is a large, fan-like halo of white rays.

The surrounding area is filled with other figures, including rows of smaller Buddha images at the top, and various deities and worshippers below. The background is a mix of blue, green, and other colors, with floral patterns and cloud-like formations.

The overall impression is one of spiritual complexity and intricate symbolism, characteristic of Tibetan Buddhist art. The painting is framed by a decorative border with a golden color.

Created by gemini-2.0-flash-lite on 2025-04-26

Certainly! Here's a description of the image:

Overall Impression:

The image is a vibrant and intricate Tibetan Buddhist thangka painting. It features a central deity surrounded by numerous other figures and symbols within a complex composition.

Central Figure:

  • The focal point is a multi-armed deity, likely Avalokiteśvara (the bodhisattva of compassion) given the multi-headed nature of the figure. The figure appears to be in a standing posture.

  • The deity has multiple heads and arms.

  • The deity is surrounded by a large halo-like aura.

  • The deity is dressed in ornate robes and jewelry.

Surrounding Elements:

  • The upper portion of the image features numerous small circles, each containing multiple seated figures, which can be viewed as Buddhas or enlightened beings.
  • The background is filled with detailed landscapes, swirling clouds, and lotus flowers.
  • On the sides are additional deities or figures seated in various postures.
  • At the base of the composition, there is a scene depicting a multitude of figures, possibly devotees or attendants, in a lively procession.

Color Palette and Style:

  • The painting makes use of bright, rich colors, with a focus on reds, blues, greens, and gold.
  • The style is typical of Tibetan Buddhist art, emphasizing symbolism, detail, and a spiritual atmosphere.

Overall Meaning:

The thangka likely serves as a visual representation of Buddhist teachings, deities, and the path to enlightenment. It likely combines complex iconography to convey specific religious concepts.

Mistral Pixtral

Created by us.mistral.pixtral-large-2502-v1:0 on 2025-04-25

The image is a traditional Tibetan Buddhist thangka, a form of religious art that often depicts deities, mandalas, and other spiritual themes. This particular thangka features a central deity with multiple arms, seated in a meditative posture. Here are the detailed elements of the image:

  1. Central Deity: The central figure appears to be a multi-armed deity, likely a Bodhisattva or a form of Avalokiteshvara (Chenrezig in Tibetan), known for compassion. The deity is seated on a lotus throne, symbolizing purity and enlightenment. The deity has multiple arms, each holding various symbolic objects.

  2. Surrounding Figures: Around the central deity, there are numerous smaller figures, likely other deities, Bodhisattvas, and enlightened beings. These figures are arranged in a hierarchical manner, with some seated and others standing, representing various aspects of Buddhist cosmology.

  3. Mandala: The central deity is surrounded by a mandala, a circular diagram that represents the universe and serves as a tool for meditation and spiritual practice. The mandala is intricately designed with geometric patterns and symbols.

  4. Background Scenes: The background is filled with various scenes depicting different aspects of Buddhist teachings and stories. These scenes include figures engaged in various activities, such as meditation, teaching, and performing rituals.

  5. Symbols and Objects: The thangka includes various symbols and objects that are significant in Buddhist iconography. These may include lotus flowers, vajras (thunderbolts), and other ritual implements.

  6. Color Scheme: The thangka uses a rich and vibrant color scheme, with prominent use of red, green, blue, and gold. These colors are often symbolic in Buddhist art, representing different qualities and aspects of enlightenment.

  7. Border: The border of the thangka is decorated with intricate patterns and designs, adding to the overall aesthetic and spiritual significance of the piece.

Thangkas are not only works of art but also serve as tools for meditation and spiritual practice, helping practitioners to visualize and connect with the deities and teachings depicted.

Qwen

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct on 2025-06-25

This image is a traditional Tibetan Buddhist painting, likely a mandala or a deity representation. It features a central figure, which is a deified Buddha or a Buddhist deity, surrounded by a multitude of smaller figures and symbols that have deep spiritual significance. The central figure is adorned in elaborate robes with intricate patterns and wears a crown, symbolizing divinity and spiritual authority. The figure's face is serene, and it is shown with a multiple-headed, multiple-armed form, which is a common representation of enlightened beings in Buddhist iconography, signifying wisdom, compassion, and the ability to perform many beneficial actions simultaneously.

The background is filled with smaller figures of Buddha or bodhisattvas seated on lotus petals, some of which are in meditative poses, while others are engaged in various activities. These smaller figures are surrounded by decorative elements such as clouds, flowers, and symbolic objects like wheels, which represent the dharma wheel of the teachings of Buddha. The overall composition is rich in color and detail, with a predominance of blue, red, and green hues, which are often used to symbolize different aspects of the Buddhist teachings and the spiritual realm.

At the bottom of the image, there are scenes of people, animals, and other figures that might represent the devotees, the animal kingdom, or the inhabitants of lower realms, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all beings and the importance of compassion and enlightenment for all. The painting is framed with a golden border, adding to its ornate and sacred appearance.

Created by Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct on 2025-06-25

This image is a traditional Tibetan thangka, a form of religious art that typically depicts deities, teachers, or other significant figures in Buddhism. The central figure in this thangka is Avalokiteshvara, also known as Chenrezig, the bodhisattva of compassion. Avalokiteshvara is depicted with multiple arms, each holding a different symbolic object such as a wheel, a sword, and a vase, indicating his multifaceted abilities and roles.

The central figure is adorned with elaborate jewelry and wears a crown with various small figures on it. Surrounding Avalokiteshvara are numerous smaller figures, likely representing other bodhisattvas, deities, and significant Buddhist figures, each enclosed in their own mandala or aura. These figures are arranged in a symmetrical and hierarchical manner, with the most important ones closer to the center.

The background is rich with ornate details, including clouds, floral designs, and other symbolic elements. The colors are vibrant and varied, with a predominant use of red, green, blue, and gold. The border of the thangka is decorated with intricate patterns, adding to the overall sense of grandeur and sacredness of the image.

The lower part of the thangka shows a gathering of various figures, possibly representing devotees, monks, and other beings, engaged in various activities such as playing musical instruments and offering gifts. This scene emphasizes the communal and devotional aspects of the practice associated with Avalokiteshvara.

Text analysis

Amazon

ARL
ARL &a
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